1、1学业分层测评.单句语法填空1Finishing the test paper，the student put down his pen， (satisfy)with a smile on his face.2Such a (stress)working environment is not good to your health.3I (encounter)many difficulties when I first started the job.4Schools need (volunteer)to help children to read.5Mr.Li is so good a te
2、acher that he (respect)by all of us.6She is particular food and it seems that she is never satisfied with everything she eats.7 all the seats full，he had no choice but to stand up.8The conference was held to discuss the effect that tourism has the wildlife in the area.9Dont take for granted that I w
3、ill always help you.10We were about to set off it suddenly began to rain. 【答案】 1.satisfied 2.stressful 3.encountered 4.volunteers 5.is respected 6.about 7.With 8.on 9.it 10.when.单句改错1Dont take that for granted to learn English well without effort.2I was going out while my telephone rang.3His satisfy
4、ing expression suggested that I did my work well.4He came into the classroom，with some students followed him.5My mother and I went into the restaurant and sat down at a table，waited to be served.2【答案】 1.thatit 2.whilewhen 3.satisfyingsatisfied 4.followedfollowing 5.waitedwaiting.阅读理解The media provid
5、es us with the observations and experiences from which we build up our personal understanding of the world and how it works.Much of our view of reality is based on media messages.The media，to a great extent，gives us our sense of reality.Freedom of the media carries with it certain responsibilities o
6、f honesty，fairness，accuracy and accountability.The power of the media to create and destroy human values comes with great responsibility.The media is powerful in the political system，having great influence on politics and on forming social change.The power is to decide who will communicate what to w
7、hom.Television can greatly influence the election of a national leader on the basis of his or her image.Professional journalists do have a code of ethics(道德标准)Journalists make a judgment about whats safe and appropriate to report，which often involves difficult choices.German sociologist Max Weber di
8、stinguishes between “ethics of conviction”and “ethics of responsibility”According to the latter (ethics of responsibility)，journalists must take into account the foreseeable consequences of their reporting，and the impact it will have on society.The former，on the other hand，asks journalists to tell t
9、he truth，regardless of the consequences.According to Weber， both ideas of ethics should be considered.Without doubt，information is power，and the big owners of the mass media are very powerful people.Television and radio stations，newspapers ，magazines，and websites are，largely，owned and controlled by
10、profitmaking businesses.It is not strange that their ideas will get promoted at times.It is my view that such power and responsibility should never be left in the hands of a few.I believe it is our responsibility as concerned citizens to make sure we are not merely passive viewers，readers or listene
11、rs.Together we can have a huge influence 3on the media by making our views known.【语篇解读】 媒体对公众的价值观、对整个社会有着很大的影响，因此应肩负起相应的责任。1Whats the first paragraph mainly about?AResponsibilities of the media.BInfluence of the media.CHistory of the media.DProblems of the media.【解析】 主旨大意题。第一段主要介绍媒体是如何影响公众的。【答案】 B2W
12、e can learn from the third paragraph that Athe media is more interested in politics than other fieldsBforming social change is the main duty of the mediaCthe great power of the media is controlled by political figuresDthe media can affect politics by forming political figures images【解析】 推理判断题。从第三段的最
13、后一句可知 D 项正确。【答案】 D3Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThe mass media should be owned by the government.BThe media industry has developed into a new age in recent years.CIn most cases，journalists are more powerful than the owners of the media.DThe media tends to promo
14、te the ideas of their owners sometimes.【解析】 细节理解题。从第五段的最后一句可知 D 项正确。【答案】 D4In the writers opinion，citizens should Atrust the mass mediaBbecome an influence on the mediaCknow how the media works4Dtry to report news themselves【解析】 推理判断题。从最后一段的第二、三句可知 B 项正确。【答案】 B.完形填空When I worked at an elementary sch
15、ool，children often came up to me for a hug.One day I 1 a little girl leaning against the building.She was so 2 that when I looked at her，she would look down.I made a point of smiling at her every day and 3 I won her trust.On the last day of school she gave me a 4 There was a small chip(小缺口) on the r
16、ight ear of the glass dog.I transferred to another school the next year， 5 I never saw Amelia again.Several years later I moved away to another district.I didnt notice the glass dog was 6 until I finished unpacking.Thereafter，I kept trying every means to 7 it.A few years later，on my way out of town
17、to attend a 8 ，I stopped at a small antique shop.I described it to the 9 and asked if she had ever seen one like that.She told me she had seen something 10 in a box.When I held it， 11 filled my eyes.When I looked more 12 ，I saw a small chip on the right ear.I knew it was the glass dog that Amelia ha
18、d given me.Traffic was 13 ，so I arrived at the lecture hall early.I talked with a young woman and 14 we both had once lived in the same 15 I told her about the glass dog and 16 it to her.She picked it up and cried， “I was that little girl.” 17 ，I looked into her dark eyes and recognized her.She reca
19、lled that time in her 18 “I had a hard time 19 to school and learning English when I came here from Mexico.You were the first person at school who made me feel 20 ”1A.rescued BnoticedCrequired Dcontacted【解析】 根据下文 a little girl leaning against the building 可知，作者在小学上班的时候，留意到一个小女孩。【答案】 B52A.shy Bcheerf
20、ulCcalm Dpainful【解析】 由下文 she would look down 可推知，小女孩低下头，说明她感到害羞。【答案】 A3A.merely BrecentlyChardly Deventually【解析】 下文讲到，小女孩送给作者玻璃狗，说明作者最终得到了她的信任。【答案】 D4A.promise BpresentCposter Dpermit【解析】 根据上下文可知，小女孩送给作者一只玻璃狗作为礼物。【答案】 B5A.so BbecauseCbut Dbefore【解析】 上文提到作者转到了另一所学校，就再也没有见过那个小女孩了。前后两句为因果关系， 故选 A 项。【答案
21、】 A6A.broken BrareCmissing Dprecious【解析】 上文提到搬家，下一段讲述玻璃狗失而复得，可推知作者的玻璃狗不见了。【答案】 C7A.design BprotectCrepair Dfind【解析】 根据第二段最后一句可推知，作者一直在尝试各种办法找到玻璃狗。【答案】 D68A.lecture BfuneralCconcert Dmeeting【解析】 根据第四段的 I arrived at the lecture hall early 可知，作者是去参加一个讲座。【答案】 A9A.educator BsaleswomanCdoctor Demployer【解析
22、】 根据上文 I stopped at a small antique shop 可知，作者到一个古董店去询问销售员玻璃狗的下落。【答案】 B10A.creative BclassicalCfamiliar Dsimilar【解析】 由本段最后一句可推知，这里指那个销售员见过一个类似的玻璃狗。【答案】 D11A.tears BdustCstars Dsweat【解析】 当作者找到玻璃狗时，她应该是激动地哭了，故填 tears。【答案】 A12A.casually BpolitelyCclosely Dquickly【解析】 根据下文 I saw a small chip on the righ
23、t ear 可知当作者将玻璃狗拿近仔细看的时候，她发现玻璃狗的右耳有一个小缺口。【答案】 C13A.light BfrequentCtough Dheavy【解析】 根据下文 I arrived at the lecture hall early 可知，由于交通畅通所以作者早早地来到了演讲大厅。【答案】 A14A.decided Bensured7Cannounced Ddiscovered【解析】 根据第二段 I moved away to another district 可知，作者和这位年轻的女士交谈的时候，发现(discovered) 她们曾经住在同一个地区(area) 。【答案】 D
24、15A.hotel BareaCschool Dcountry【解析】 见上题解析。【答案】 B16A.sent BreturnedCshowed Dthrew【解析】 根据下文 She picked it up 可知，作者将玻璃狗拿给那位女士看。【答案】 C17A.Fortunately BExcitedlyCDisappointedly DHumorously【解析】 fortunately “幸运地” ；excitedly“激动地” ；disappointedly“失望地” ；humorously“幽默地” 。得知那位女士就是当年的小女孩 ，作者应该很激动，故选 B 项。【答案】 B18A.childhood BmarriageCinstitute Demployment【解析】 由下文可知，那位年轻的女士在回忆自己的童年。【答案】 A19A.exposing BattachingCadapting Dapplying【解析】 根据下文 I came here from Mexico 可知，小女孩来自墨西哥，所以需要适应新学校的生活。【答案】 C20A.fair Binterested8Cnervous Dloved【解析】 结合第一段的内容可知，作者当年对那个小女孩很友好，每天对她微笑，所以让她感觉到了爱。其他选项均不符合语境。【答案】 D
