1、2018-2019学年高三第三次模拟考试（英语）试卷答题时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What happened to the woman last weekend?A. She got lost. B. She missed a festival. C. She visited her br
2、other.2. Why is the woman having trouble hearing her music?A. Her iPod isnt working. B. Her earphones are broken. C. She has a hearing problem.3. How will the speakers get to London?A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train.4. Why does the woman think shes losing customers?A. She doesnt have a website. B. H
3、er jewelry is out of fashion. C. Her website needs to be updated.5. Where might the man be?A. In a hospital. B. In a classroom. C. In a hotel.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 2-4 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听
4、下面一段对话，回答第 6 和 7 题。6. What does the woman hope to buy?A. A small blue bag. B. A medium blue bag. C. A medium blue shirt.7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is a shop assistant.B. The woman will come back herself next week.C. The man has ordered more products than the woman wants.听下
5、面一段对话，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. Where are the speakers now?A. In the United States. B. In Russia. C. In Canada.9. What happens in the mans country?A. People talk quickly. B. The government solves problems well.C. Going to the bank often takes a short time.10. What is true about the woman?A. She wants to go to
6、 Russia. B. She has never been abroad before.C. She thinks Americans are more relaxed.听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. Why did the man fall asleep?A. He is sick. B. He works at night. C. His class was boring.12. Why does the man have to work?A. To pay for school. B. To pay his debts. C. To pay his hospital
7、 bill.13. Where will the man probably go next?A. To a class. B. To the financial aid office. C. To the student employment office.听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至 16 题。14. What is the woman doing?A. Complaining about her school life. B. Showing the man around campus.C. Telling the man about her experience in college
8、.15. What classes did the woman choose in the beginning?A. Classes that fit her major. B. Classes that seemed interesting.C. Classes she thought would be important for her career.16. What does the woman say about college classes?A. They get harder as you get older. B. They are challenging in differe
9、nt ways.C. They always involve the same kinds of preparation. 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Why is the plane delayed?A. The weather is bad. B. The plane needs to be fixed. C. Some passengers havent arrived.18. How long will the flight last?A. About six hours. B. About four hours. C. About three hours.19
10、. What information can be found in the brochure?A. Safety instructions. B. Meals being served for lunch.C. Details about the entertainment.20. What will passengers do next?A. Get aboard. B. Watch a video. C. Get some sleep.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出
11、最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AAll Summer Camp ProgramsLlandovery, Wales, UKLanguage and Music for Life(LMFL)Founded in 1997, LMFL offers unique 2-week summer music and language courses. LMFL provides quality one-to-one training in a wide range of instruments however, the company has more affordable monthly ren
12、ting choices. Of course, it would have been far cheaper if the species had not been eradicated, but its a little late for that.The robot wolf is about the same size as an actual one. It also has long and thin hair and an impressive set of white teeth. It uses solar batteries to provide itself with e
13、nergy, and it discovers enemies with its ray sensors. Once the robot wolf senses a creature nearby, it uses a wide range of sounds, including a gunshot, a howl, and a human voice, to frighten away the would-be diner. Of course, humans who are unfortunate enough to enter the area nearby are also like
14、ly frightened away by the claps of gunshots. 28. Why did engineers create the robot wolf?A. To terrify local hunters. B. To control other animals.C. To protect farmers crops. D. To stop pets stepping on fields.29. What can we learn about the eradication movement?A. It helped bring in more species. B
15、. It has been organized recently. C. It was welcomed by local farmers. D. It destroyed the balance of ecosystem.30. What can we know about the future of the robot wolf?A. It will replace the electric fence. B. It will help farmers get rich harvests.C. Its price will fall in the near future. D. Its r
16、enting business can be available.31. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. The size of the robot wolf. B. How the robot wolf works.C. How the robot wolf makes sounds. D. The appearance of the robot wolf. DDebates over the benefits of recycling started in 1996 when a writer called John Ti
17、erney said “recycling is garbage”. According to him, “Recycling programs offer mainly short-term benefits to a few related groups while diverting money from real social and environmental problems. It doubles energy consumption and pollution while costing taxpayers more money than dealing with old ga
18、rbage. Recycling may be the most wasteful activity in modern America.”Environmental groups were quick to respond to Tierney by issuing reports detailing the benefits of recycling and showing how municipal (市政的) recycling programs reduce pollution and the use of resources while decreasing the amount
19、of garbage and the need for landfill spaceall for less, not more, than the cost of regular garbage collection and disposal.(处置)But in 2002, New York City, an early municipal recycling pioneer, found that its much-praised recycling program was losing money, so it eliminated glass and plastic recyclin
20、g. According to the Mayor, the benefits of recycling plastic and glass were outweighed by the price-recycling cost twice as much as disposal. Meanwhile, low demand for the materials meant that much of it was ending up in landfills anyway. NYC closed its last landfill and brought in a more efficient
21、system, with more famous service providers than it had used previously.The lessons learned by New York are applicable everywhere. Some early recycling programs waste resources and lead to new trash. But the situation has improved as cities have gained experience. If managed correctly, recycling prog
22、rams should cost cities and taxpayers less than garbage disposal for any given amount of material. Even though the benefits of recycling over disposal are various, individuals should keep in mind that it better serves the environment to reduce and reuse materials before recycling even becomes an opt
23、ion.32. John Tierney thought that recycling_.A. is a waste of money B. leads to a lack of employersC. is beneficial to the environment D. will become popular in the future22. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “eliminated” in Paragraph 3?A. Required. B. Forgot. C. Encouraged. D. Cancelled. 34.
24、 What does the last paragraph imply?A. We should make recycling an option.B. Public recycling programs are in a bad situation.C. We should develop the awareness of resource saving.D. Cost-saving should be considered first in recycling work.35. What can be the best title for this passage?A. The harm
25、of recyclingB. Is recycling really beneficial?C. The recycling work in New York CityD. Is environmental protection making progress?第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Boxing is a popular sport that many people seem to be fascinated by. Newspapers, magazine
26、s and sports programs on TV frequently cover boxing matches. _36_It seems to me that people, especially men, find it appealing because it is an aggressive sport. When they watch a boxing match, they can identify the winning boxer, and this gives them the feeling of being a winner themselves. It is a
27、 fact that many people have feeling of aggression from time to time, but they cannot show their aggression in their everyday lives. _37_However, there is a negative side to boxing. _38_Although boxers wear gloves during the fights, and amateur boxers even have to wear helmets, there have frequently
28、been accidents in both professional and amateur boxing, sometimes with dramatic consequences. Boxers have suffered from head injuries, and occasionally, fighters have even been killed as a result of being knocked out in the ring. _39_ Sometimes even if a boxer has never been knocked out, he might ha
29、ve suffered brain damage without knowing it._40_ I think it would be better if less time were given to aggressive sports on TV, and we welcomed more men and women from non-aggressive sports as our heroes and heroines in our society. I believe that the world is aggressive enough already! Of course, p
30、eople like competitive sports, and so do I, but I think that hitting other people in an aggressive way is not something that should be regarded as a sport.A. It can be a very dangerous sport.B. Watching a boxing match gives them an outlet for this aggression.C. It is likely to threaten personal safe
31、ty of people.D. I am personally not at all in favor of aggressive sports like boxing.E. Furthermore, studies have shown that there are often long-term effects of boxing.F. In my opinion, boxing can be so thrilling that many people dare not have a try.G. Professional boxers earn a lot of money, and s
32、uccessful boxers are treated as big heroes.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）Tonight, I went to see a play. On the way, a car 41 me off. I turned my bright lights on him and I drove right behind him. At the next stop 42 , I pulled up beside him. He was 43 , and shouted at me
33、.I rolled down my 44 and said, “Really? Youre mad at me when YOU cut me off?!” He 45 , “Yes!” And then he threw his coffee in my face, which 46 my face and my car. 47 , it was cold. I didnt know what to do 48 I was angry, so I 49 behind him with my bright lights on.I called 911 to 50 an attack by a
34、taxi driver. A very nice and calm 51 answered. She told me not to follow him since I could get 52 . I asked her what the procedure was. She told me to give her the license plate number and type of car, and they would follow up.Something in me rethought the 53 thing. I told the 911 operator that I ch
35、anged my 54 . I did not want the police to involve 55 . “I am fine,” I told her before 56 .The car turned down an alley quickly, trying to 57 me, but I followed. The car stopped, and a young man got out. He didnt look so mean or scary 58 more sad, really. I sensed I didnt have to worry and I wasnt 5
36、9 .I 60 to the left side ahead of him and got out of my car. He reasoned with me as he was approaching. We apologized to each other. Then, we hugged, shook hands and left.41. A. kept B. cut C. put D. broke42. A. light B. platform C. station D. track43. A. fearful B. polite C. angry D. particular44.
37、A. collar B. pace C. curtain D. window45. A. obeyed B. laughed C. lied D. responded46. A. drove B. warmed C. covered D. cleaned47. A. Fortunately B. Frequently C. Therefore D. Otherwise48. A. then B. but C. so D. or49. A. followed B. looked C. passed D. arranged50. A. stop B. report C. save D. belie
38、ve51. A. passenger B. player C. operator D. coach52. A. treated B. recorded C. inspired D. hurt53. A. whole B. mysterious C. risky D. violent54. A. career B. mind C. decision D. routine55. A. in all B. first of all C. after all D. for all56. A. turning away B. running out C. giving in D. hanging up5
39、7. A. lose B. comfort C. frighten D. arrive58. A. gently B. actually C. normally D. carefully59. A. similar B. ashamed C. afraid D. casual60. A. set off B. looked up C. fell behind D. pulled over第二节：语篇填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题纸相应位置
40、上。True friendships never fail to light up our lives. Their power could get 61 (strong) with age, and even outweigh（超过）family relationships. A research team recently discovered the large role friendships play in our lives. According to the researchers, friendships can “make a world of difference”, an
41、d even influence how we respond 62 illness.The research contained two studies. The first one looked at survey data 63 was collected from 270,000 participants of all ages from nearly 100 countries. They 64 (ask) information about their relationships, health and happiness. The results showed that both
42、 family relationships and friendships are 65 (close) linked to better health and happiness. However, as people grow older, friendships become more important than family relationships when it comes to 66 (predict) health and happiness.In the second study, the researchers analyzed data from 67 survey
43、of 8,000 adults. The studys aim was 68 (explore) if relationships are related to health problems. It turned out that friendships have a big effect on how old adults feel. If you have supportive friends, you are more _69_ (like) to be happy and free from health 70 (concern).第四部分：写作第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小
44、题 1 分，满分 10 分）假 定英 语课 上老 师要 求同桌 之间 交换 修改 作文 ， 请你 修改 你同 桌写 的以 下作文 。 文 中共有 10 处语 言错误， 每句 中 最多有 两处 。每 处错 误仅 涉及一 个单 词的 增加 、删 除或修 改。 增加： 在缺 词处 加一 个漏字符号 （ ， 并在 其下 面 写出该 加的 词。 删除： 把多 余的 词用 斜线 （） 划掉 。 修改： 在错 的词 下划 一横 线，并 在该 词下 面写 出修 改后的 词。注意： 1. 每处 错误 及其 修 改均仅 限一 词；2. 只允 许修 改 10 处 ，多 者（ 从第1 1 处 起）不 计分 。Ding
45、 Guangquan, an elderly master of crosstalk, had been teaching this unique art form to foreigner since 1989. Dins classes, that are held in Beijing, gain many popularity among foreign students. Ding is always delightful to take on new foreign students. His basic requirements are that students must sp
46、eak good Putonghua but have an interest in Chinese culture. The students begin their training by listening and copying traditional pieces of crosstalk. Then they go on to create crosstalk dialogues in the pairs with other students. Finally, when Ding Guangquan thinks they have attained enough skills
47、, the foreign students can create dialogues with him. After polished their skills, some of his students will become quite well-known himself.第二节：书面表达（25 分）假如你是李华，你正在为高考紧张复习，但最近你遇到了一些问题导致无法集中精力学习，请给你的外籍心理老师 Kate 写一封求助信，要点如下：1. 自我介绍2. 遇到的问题（作业多，压力大）3. 希望得到 Kate 的帮助注意：1 词数 100 词左右 2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Dear
48、 KateYours, LiHua3 模英语试题答案听力：1-20：ABACA；CACAB；BACCB ；BBACB；阅读：A）DDB B)ADCA C)CDDB D)ADCB 36-40：GBAED完型：41-60： BACDD; CABAB; CDABC; DABCD; 语法填空61. stronger 62. to 63. that/which 64. were asked 65. closely66. predicting 67. a 68. to explore 69. likely 70. concerns短文改错1.had-has 2. Foreigner-foreigners 3. That-which 4.many-much 5. Delightful-delighted 6. But-and 7.listening 后加 to 8.去掉 the 9. Polished-polishing 10. Himself-themselves.欢迎访问“ 高中试卷网”http:/sj.fjjy.or
