1、Lesson 45: China,New words,Mr. Jones: This is a map of China. What do you know about China, Jenny? Jenny:I know a little about China. My friends Li Ming and Wang Wei live in China. Mr. Jones: What language do people speak in China? Jenny:They speak Chinese.,1.A map of China,Mr. Jones: Good! What is
2、the capital city of China, Jenny? Jenny:Beijing. Mr. Jones:Yes! Beijing is the capital of China? What countries are east of China? Do you know, Jenny? Jenny:Yes, I know. Canada and the U.S. are east of China.,Chinas flag is red. It has five yellow stars.,2.What else do you know about China?,This is
3、the Palace Museum. It is famous around the world.,This is the Great Wall of China. It has a long history.,This is a lovely panda. Pandas live in the China.,It is a lovely animals. It lives in China. It is a wall. It is long and great. It is east of China. Jenny and Danny are from that country. It is
4、 a museum. It has a long history. It is famous around the world.,1.Read the sentences and match them with the correct pictures.,Lisa: Look! This is a map of China. What do you know about China, Tom? Tom: It is a very big _. The capital is Beijing. Lisa:What _do they speak? Tom:They speak _.,2.Comple
5、te the dialogue with the correct words in the box.,country,language,Chinese,Lisa: What else do you know? Tom: The Great Wall and the Palace Museum are in China. Lisa: Are they _? Tom: Yes. They have a long _.And China also has pandas. They are so_.,famous,history,lovely,1.Its January 15th. Whats the
6、 date today? 2.My name is Wang Mei. 3.Its a map of China.,3.Rewrite the santences into questions.,Whats your name?,Whats this?,4.Beijing is the capital city of China. 5.Canada and the U.S are east of China.,What is the capital city of China?,What countries are east of China?,This is Tianan Square. I
7、ts a very big square. People come from all over the world to see it.,4.Work in groups. What else do you know about our country? Draw or bring pictures and write about them. Then make a poster about China.,My friends Li Ming and Wang Wei live in China. live为不及物动词“住,居住”,其后若跟名词则必须在名词后加适当的介词。例如: I like
8、to live in the country. 我喜欢住在农村。 Do you like to live on a farm? 你喜欢住在农场吗? He lives happily. 他过得很幸福。 与live有关的词组,a.live on sth.“以.为食”,例如: Sheep live on grass. 羊以草为食。 Tigers live on meat. 老虎以肉为食。 b.live a “过.的生活”,例如: I hope you live a happy life. 我希望你们过幸福的生活。 live a life还可作形容词,意为“有生命的,活的;现场播报的”。例如: It
9、is live fish. 这是条活鱼。 It is a live broadcast. 这是现场广播 。,They speak Chinese. speak为动词“讲,说”的意思。例如: Can you speak French? 你会说法语吗? She likes to speak to me. 她喜欢和我说话。 辨析:speak, say, talk与tell speak只表示“讲某种语言”时是及物动词,其余情况下是不及物动词。例如: She can speak Japanese very well. 她日语说得很好。,say为动词“说”,say必须与说话的内容一起出现在句中。例如: H
10、e says “Hello” to me. 他向我问好。(Hello是说话的内容) The teacher often says “You must work hard.” 老师经常说“你们必须好好学习!”(引号内的内容是说话内容),talk为动词“谈论,讨论”的意思,常用于talk about sth. (with sb.)词组中,意为“(与某人)谈论某事”。例如: Lets talk about football. 我们谈谈足球吧。 She often talks about her homework with me. 她经常和我讨论她的作业。,tell为动词“告诉”,常用于词组tell
11、sb. sth.或tell sth. to sb.中,意为“告诉某人某事”。例如: Can you tell me the news? 你能把消息告诉我吗? He likes to tell stories to us? 他喜欢给我们讲故事。,What countries are east of China? 此句中的east是副词“向东”的意思,所以其前无冠词,此句也可以表述为What country is to the east of China? 这里的east是名词“东方,东部”的意思。,这是由what country引导的特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句是由一个特殊疑问词加上一个一般疑问句构成
12、,如: When will you come here? Who is in the classroom? 表达方向的词都可以与介词of 构成固定短语。如: south of “的南部” west of “的西部”,What else do you know about China? else 副词,意为“除以外;其他”。如: Who else do you know? 你还认识谁? What else can you see? 你还能看到其他什么吗?,【辨析】else; other 两者都有“别的;其他的”意思,但用法不同。 else常用于疑问代词或不定代词之后。如: What else d
13、id he say? 他还说了些什么? I dont want anything else. 我不想要其他东西了。 other做定语,用于名词之前。例如: Do you have any other things? 你还有其他东西吗?,know about表示间接地“知道,了解,有关的情况”, 而动词know表示“认识,了解”具体的人或事,意为“知道,懂得,熟悉”等,后面直接接宾语,如: Do you know the girl in a red dress? 你认识那个穿红裙子的女孩吗? know还可以接由that, how等引导的宾语从句,如: I dont know how to use
14、 the machine. 我不知道该怎样使用这种机器。,We speak C_ in China. The U.S. is e_ of China. We have the P_ Museum in China. 4)Chinas flag has yellow s_. 5)Beijing is the c_ of China.,Exercise,hinese,ast,alace,tars,apital,1.Ma Ying and Ma Hong are from Beijing. They speak good _. 2.Beijing is a big city. Its the capital of _. 3.North points up and south points down on a _.,在空白处填入适当的单词。,Chinese,China,map,