人教版(新目标)中考英语复习课件:八年级上册

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1、第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,基础精梳理 ,wonderful,healthy,talented,same,many,least,dislike,less than,nothing,yourself,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,difference,differently,illness,better,less,least,quietly,loudly,clearly,truly,decision,writer,saying,competition,listener,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,broke,won,fel

2、t,once,twice,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,spendce,quite,for,make,of,course,feel,arrive,decide,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,try,often,help,hardly,once,dislike,keep,such,than,use,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,at,free,less,similar,from,care,as,touch,talented,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,good,good,in,bring,get,as,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,go,on,

3、vacation,decided,to,go,How,often,fifteen,percent of,exercise,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,Although,are,the,most,popular,more,outgoing,than,as,hard,as,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,考点巧突破,考点1 both/all,both意为“两者都”,反义词为neither;all意为“三者或三者以上都”,反义词为none。这两个词通常都位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,行为动词之前;与not连用时,表示部分否定。 Both of these books are

4、 not new. (Not both these books are new.) 这两本书并非都是新的。,巧辩异同,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,All the balls are not round. (Not all the balls are round.) 并非所有的球都是圆的。,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,考点2 never/sometimes/often/usually/always,这些词用来表示动作频率或情况出现的经常性程度。频度从强到弱递减: alwaysusuallyoftensometimesnever 总是 通常 经常 有时 从不 提醒 (1)一

5、般说来,频度副词通常位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,行为动词之前。sometimes比较灵活,还可位于句首或句尾。,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,(2)对频度副词提问要用how often。,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,考点3 everyone/someone/anyone,三者均为不定代词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,In a small village, everyone knows everyone else. 在一个小村庄里,人人皆相识。 Not everyone likes this book. 并不是每个人都喜欢

6、这本书。 Theres someone at the door.门口有个人。 Someone is asking for you. 有人找你。,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,He was too shy to talk to anyone at the party. 在晚会上他很腼腆,没有和任何人讲话。 Dont tell anyone about it. 不许告诉任何人这件事。,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,考点4 everything/anything/nothing/something,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,注意 上述不定代词与形容词连用时,放在形容

7、词前。 Tell me everything about it. 告诉我这件事情的始末。 Is there anything in that box? 那个盒子里有东西吗? Theres nothing interesting in the newspaper. 报纸上没有什么有趣的新闻。,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,I have something important to tell you. 我有重要的事情要告诉你。,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,句型点击,考点1 It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the bea

8、ch near our hotel.天气晴朗炎热,因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。,点拨 (1)这是一个并列句,并列连词是so,前后分句之间是因果关系。 (2)decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,考点2 We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.我们发现我们的学生只有15%每天都锻炼。,点拨 “only fifteen percent of our students”是宾语从句的主语,百分数作主语时,谓语动词的数与of后面的名词的数保持一致

9、。 Only ten percent of the water is clean. 只有10%的水是干净的。,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,考点3 Does Tara work as hard as Tina? 塔拉和蒂娜学习一样努力吗?,点拨 “asadj./adv.原级as”表示“和一样”。其否定形式:not as/soadj./adv.原级as(lessadj./adv.原级than),表示“不及”。 I think English is as important as math. 我认为英语和数学一样重要。,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,考点4 Although m

10、any students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. 虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目,但是游戏节目是最受欢迎的。,点拨 although相当于though,引导让步状语从句时,从句放在主句前、后均可。但是,though/although和but不能同时出现在一个句子中。与此用法类似的词还有because和so。 注意 (1)若句中使用了although或though,就不能再用but,但可用yet或still。 (2)though还可作副词,表示“然而”,常位于句末,用逗号与前句隔开。,第5课时 八年级上册 Unit

11、s 13,智能双提升,基础过关,.单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 1Bob has many storybooks and he often s_ (分享) them with his friends.,hares,句意:鲍勃有许多故事书,他经常与朋友们分享。,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,2As time goes, my grandmother cant see as c_ (清楚地) as she used to. 3Its reported that the haze(雾霾) in February, 2014 is the mos

12、t s_(严重的) one these years in China.,learly,erious,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,4A_(尽管) the athlete tried his best in the marathon, he didnt get any prizes.5After the rain, the village looks w_ (绝妙的) from the top of the hill.,lthough,句意:尽管这名运动员在马拉松赛跑中尽力了,但是他没有获奖。,onderful,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,.单项填空 1. What doe

13、s your mother do? She is a(n) _. She works in a hospital. A. actress B. writer C. artist D. dentist 2. Meimei is very kind and she always _ everything with other kids. A. reaches B. shares C. cares D. touches,D,B,sharewith意为“同分享”。,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,3. Mike, it _ that you like to work with animals.

14、 Yes, I like animals very much. A. says B. sounds C. looks D. seems,D,it seems that意为“好像”。,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,4. Is Ella popular in your class? No, she isnt. Because she doesnt _ others problems. A. bring out B. care about C. feel like D. shout at,B,bring out表示“使显出”;care about表示“关心”;feel like表示“想要;

15、喜欢”;shout at表示“冲喊”。根据上句“No, she isnt.”可推测她“不关心”别人的问题。,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,5. My teacher got angry with me _ my mistakes in my homework. A. because B. so C. before D. because of,D,由句意可知空前为结果,空后为原因,且是名词短语,故D项正确。because of后接名词或名词短语。,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,6. Why did your brother go to hospital? Because he

16、 _ his arm last weekend. A. picked B. shared C. reached D. hurt,D,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,7. How is Helen in the new school? She is doing very well. There is _ to worry about. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything,C,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,8. Whats the weather like today? Its as _ as yesterday.

17、You can wear shorts. A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. colder,A,根据“你能穿短裤”可知天气应该是“热的”。asas中间用形容词或副词原形。故选A。,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,.单项填空 12014连云港 I could _ control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories. Areally Bhardly Cnearly Dclearly,中考透视,B,考查副词的词义辨析。句意:此刻,我几乎无法控制我的感情

18、。这首歌使我回忆起了我的孩童时代。really意为“确实”;hardly意为“几乎不”;nearly意为“几乎”;clearly意为“清晰地”。,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,22014襄阳 I dont think history is more useful than physics. I disagree. In my opinion, history is _ physics. Aas useful as Bnot so useful as Cless useful than Dthe most useful of,A,考查asas短语。根据“I disagree”可知,后者

19、不同意前者的观点,故答语句意为“在我看来, 历史和物理一样有用”,故选A。,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,32014黄冈 Everyone knows Canada is the second largest country in the world. That is, it is larger than _ country in Asia. Aany Bany other Cother Danother,A,句意:“每个人都知道加拿大是世界上面积第二大的国家。”“那就是说,它比亚洲任何国家的面积都大。”根据加拿大不属于亚洲确定不用any other(任何其他的),而要用any。,第

20、5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,42014昆明 Where would you like to go this MidAutumn Festival? Id like to go_ Aeverywhere relaxing Bsomewhere relaxing Cpeaceful anywhere Dpeaceful somewhere,B,考查不定代词的用法。句意:“这个中秋节你想去哪里?”“我想去个令人放松的地方。”形容词修饰不定代词,放在不定代词之后。,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,52014武汉 I turned to bookshops and libraries

21、looking for information and found _ Anone Bboth Cone Dneither,A,考查代词的用法辨析。句意:我去书店和图书馆寻找信息,结果什么也没找到。none意为“一个也没有;没有任何东西”;both意为“两者都”;one意为“一个”;neither意为“两者都不”。此处代词指代前面的不可数名词information, 因此只能用none。,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,62014聊城 Its dark. I cant see the words on the blackboard _ Acarefully Bclearly Csile

22、ntly Dpatiently,B,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,72014无锡 On those foggy days, you could hardly see anything around you _ it was at noon. Aso Bbecause Cbut Dthough,D,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,82014聊城 Jackie asked me _ anything. Anot touch Bnot touched Cnot touching Dnot to touch,D,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,.单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示

23、,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 1. 2014毕节改编 My parents are doctors. They b_ (都) work in the hospital. 2. 2014阜康改编 The room is so dark that I cant see anything c_(清楚地).,oth,learly,第5课时 八年级上册 Units 13,3. 2014杭州改编 We often work t_ (一起) as a team in English classes. 4. 2014河池改编 She is an o_ (外向的) girl and she is

24、 friendly to others. 5. 2014南充改编 Mom, Im h_ (饥饿的) now.,ogether,utgoing,ungry,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,基础精梳理 ,magician,pianist,violinist,scientist,educational,meaningless/meaningful,successful,weekly,personal,(un)lucky,poor,unlucky,best,better,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,comfortably,cheaply,ca

25、refully,beautifully,seriously,mainly,worse,worst,seat,reporter,actor,actress,action,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,performer/performance,winner,discussion,engineer,driver,beginning,resolution,service,meaning,comfortable,creative,crowded,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,chose,became,sent,agreed,grew,might,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 4

26、6,far,common,so on,example,role in,do/doing,up,kinds,up to,sure,find,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,to do,take,up,take,ready,do,grow,down,with,have,up,able,about,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,the,best,are,getting,more,and,more,think,of,be,too,difficult,to,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,up,to,you,have,to,do,with,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46

27、,考点巧突破,考点1 be ready to do sth./be ready for sth.,(1)be ready to do sth.可译为“愿意/乐意迅速做某事”,也可译为“准备做某事”。 Lei Feng was always ready to help others.雷锋总是乐于助人。 Ill be ready to leave in five minutes.我五分钟后就可以走。,巧辩异同,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,(2)be ready for sth.意为“为某事做好准备”。 We are ready for the test. 我们已经为考试做好了准备。,第

28、6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,考点2 look for/find/find out,(1)look for意为“寻找”,强调找的动作和过程。 (2)find 意为“找到,发现”,强调找的结果。 (3)find out意为 “查明,弄清”,强调经过研究、调查而得。,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,Can you find out what time the train leaves?你能查出那列火车什么时候开吗? I looked for my book in my backpack, but I couldnt find it there. 我在背包里找我的书,但找不到。,第6

29、课时 八年级上册 Units 46,考点3 be able to/can,两者均可表示“有能力做某事”,后接动词原形,一般情况下可互换,但区别如下:,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,考点4 happen/take place/take ones place,happen和take place都表示“发生”,但用法有所区别。 (1)happen意为“(碰巧)发生”,指事情的发生带有一定的偶然性。 sb. happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事 sth. happen to sb. 某人发生了某事 We happened to meet in the street. 我们碰巧在

30、大街上遇见了。,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,What happened to you on April Fools Day? 愚人节那天你发生了什么事? (2)take place 意为“发生”,指事先计划好,事情按照预定的方向“发生”。 The concert will take place tomorrow. 音乐会明天举行。 (3)take ones placetake the place of 代替,取代 注意 happen, take place 都没有被动语态。,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,考点5 be sure to do sth./be sure tha

31、t/be sure about/make sure,(1)be sure to do sth. 意为“一定/肯定做某事”。它用于祈使句时,意为“务必,一定要”。 Its sure to rain tomorrow. 明天肯定会下雨。 (2)“be surethat从句”意为“认为一定会”,主语必须是人,连词that可以省略。“Im not surewhether/where/when/who从句”意为“我不能确定是否/哪里/何时/谁”。,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,I am not sure whether I will be free or not tonight.我不能确定今晚

32、是否有空。 (3)“be sure of/about名词/代词/动名词”意为“确信,对有把握”,表示对客观事物有肯定的认识和判断,主语必须是人。 比较:He is sure to live to ninety. 他肯定可以活到九十岁。 He is sure of living to ninety. 他自信可以活到九十岁。,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,(4)“make surethat从句”意为“确定/务必”,that可省略。make sure to do sth.意为“务必/确保做某事”。 He told me to make sure to telephone him at th

33、ree oclock. 他告诉我务必三点钟给他打电话。 Make sure (that) you get there in time. 你一定要及时到达那里。,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,句型点击,考点1 Talent shows are getting more and more popular. 才艺表演越来越受欢迎。,点拨 “more and more 多音节形容词”意为“越来越”。若是单音节词,则用“比较级and比较级”形式。,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,The girl became more and more beautiful. 这个女孩变得越来越漂亮了。

34、 Its getting warmer and warmer. 天气越来越暖和。,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,拓展 (1)“more and more 名词”表示“越来越多的”。 More and more students are interested in English. 越来越多的学生对英语感兴趣。 (2)“the比较级, the比较级”意为“越越;愈愈”。 The busier he is, the happier he feels. 他越忙越开心。 The faster you type, the more mistakes you will make.你打字越快,出的

35、错也会越多。,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,考点2 What do you think of talk shows?你认为访谈节目怎么样? Theyre OK. I dont mind them.很好,我不介意。,点拨 “What do you think of?”表示“你认为怎么样?”相当于“How do you like?”或“How do you feel about?”注意这三个句型中的what和how不能混用。,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,What does Mary think of her new teacher? How does Mary like he

36、r new teacher? How does Mary feel about her new teacher? 玛丽对新来的老师有什么看法? She thinks the teacher is a bit strict. 她觉得那位老师有点儿严厉。,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,考点3 However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. 然而,并不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。,点拨 (1) not与all, both, every, each, always等连用时,不管其位置如何,都表示部分否定,意为“并不是所有的都,并非每一个都

37、”。如果要表示完全否定,常借助于no, none, neither, nobody, never, nothing等。,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,All of us dont like playing chess. 我们并不都喜欢下国际象棋。 None of us likes playing chess. 我们都不喜欢下国际象棋。 (2)enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,智能双提升,基础过关,.单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 1Doing more exercise will i_(改善

38、) your health. 2Turn right and go through the park, and it will be the b_(开始) of the exciting garden tour.,mprove,eginning,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,3Tomorrow I want to get up early, go out for some f_(清新的) air and enjoy a healthy life. 4Li Lei is going to be an e_(工程师) when he grows up. 5When I was young

39、er, my h_(爱好) was collecting stamps, but now I like painting.,resh,ngineer,obby,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,.单项填空 1. Here is the _. What would you like to eat? Id like some carrot dumplings. A. service B. menu C. prize D. mirror,B,根据后一句“你想吃什么”和答语可知这里指“菜单”。,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,2. Most people like this cinema

40、, because it is _ than other cinemas. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest 3. The accident _ at 3:00 pm. Three people lost their lives. A. appeared B. gave C. happened D. picked,B,C,根据句意可知“这起事故发生在下午3点”。故happen符合题意。,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,4. Grandma needs to _ what she wants to buy, or she ma

41、y forget something. A. cut down B. write down C. make up D. take up 5. I wont have time to go shopping with you this afternoon. But you _ me yesterday. A. knew B. forgot C. promised D. remembered,B,C,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,6. Cheng Long and Li Lianjie have much _. And they often play similar roles in m

42、ovies. A. in common B. in fact C. in the end D. in all,A,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,12013威海 Do you know _ woman in red? Yes, shes a professor of _ university. Athe; a Ba; an Cthe; an D/; the,中考透视,A,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,22014天津 Mo Yan is one of _ writers in the world. Afamous Bmore famous Cmost famous Dthe m

43、ost famous,D,考查形容词的用法。“one of the 形容词最高级可数名词复数”表示“最之一”。故选D。,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,32014东营 Overseas experience may help make our life _. So why not try to study abroad? Ausual Buseful Csuccessful Dtraditional,C,考查形容词的用法。句意:海外经历可能有助于使我们的生活成功,因此为什么不努力去国外学习呢?usual意为“平常的”;useful意为“有用的”;successful意为“成功的”;tr

44、aditional意为“传统的”。故选C。,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,42014绍兴 Guess what! Teresa makes her own clothes. Wow, she is so _. I could never do that. Asimple Bcreative Cpopular Denergetic,B,考查形容词。句意:“你猜怎么着!特蕾莎(居然)给自己做衣服。”“哇,她太有创造力了。我就不能像她那样。”simple意为“简单的”;creative意为“有创造性的”;popular意为“流行的”;energetic意为“精力充沛的”。,第6课时 八年级

45、上册 Units 46,52014丽水 Hurry up! The sky is covered with black clouds. Im afraid it _. Arains Bis going to rain Crained Dwas raining,B,考查动词的时态。句意:快点!空中布满了乌云。恐怕要下雨了。be going to表示根据已有迹象推测可能要发生的情况,故选B。,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,62014孝感 Mike, you look so excited! Yeah! There _ a tennis game played by Li Na this

46、evening. Awill have Bis going to be Cis going to have Dare going to be,B,考查there be结构的用法。下句句意:耶!今天晚上将会有一场李娜参加的网球赛。根据语境,要用一般将来时;there be结构的一般将来时形式是there will be或there is going to be。故选B。,第6课时 八年级上册 Units 46,72014白银 He is the only one who failed in the math exam. Really? You mean he studies_ Athe most careful Bthe least careful Cthe most carefully Dthe least carefully,D,考查副词的最高级。动词study后要用副词carefully来修饰。句意:“他是这次数学考试中唯一一个不及格的人。”“真的吗?你的意思是说他学习最不认真。”the least carefully表示“最不认真地”。,

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