1、 单句语法填空1(2018浙江嘉兴基础测试)Later, her role as Queen Amidala in Star Wars made her _international superstar.an 解析: 根据句意可知,她成了一位国际巨星,表示泛指“一个” ,且 international以元音音素开头,前面需用不定冠词 an。2(2018河南洛阳第一次统考) “As soon as he opens _(he) mouth and sings in Chinese, the Chinese are very surprised and they feel proud of him
2、, ” said his music teacher.his 解析:考查代词。根据语境 mouth 和主语 he 可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词his 修饰名词 mouth,在句中作定语。3(2018太原模拟)Then he opened one of his bags and gave me _handful of freshly picked cherries,explaining that he had just taken them from his orchard.a 解析:考查冠词。固定搭配 a handful of 意为“一把” ,符合语境,故用不定冠词 a。4(2018浙江金、
3、丽、衢十二校联考)Linda,please tell me a little bit about _(you)yourself 解析:此处表示“你自己”的概念,应用反身代词,指 Linda,故填yourself。5(2018江西赣中南五校一模)Dating sites also make _easy to avoid someone who you are not interested in.it 解析:句意:约会网站还能轻易避开那些你不感兴趣的人。设空处用 it 作形式宾语, “to avoid someone.”为真正宾语。6(2018山东师大附中模拟)At that moment an
4、attractive young lady who noticed my book came up to me and introduced _(her)herself 解析:句意:那时,一位迷人的年轻女士注意到了我的书,向我走来并自我介绍。设空处作宾语,该空处与主语 an attractive young lady 指同一人,故用反身代词herself。7(2018江西九江一中第一次月考)_is also fun to eat in restaurants there.It 解析:句意:在那里的饭店用餐也很有趣。 It 作形式主语, “to eat in restaurants there”
5、作真正的主语。8(2018湖北八校第一次联考)I suddenly realized I had grown up and that I had to look after _(me) and live independently.myself 解析:考查代词。与句子主语 I 呼应,应用反身代词,意为“照顾好自己” 。9(2018云贵川百校联考)But its difficult for me to decide what activities we should organize and how to plan _(they)them 解析:plan 后应跟一个指代前面的 activitie
6、s 的代词,为复数形式,作 plan 的宾语,故应用表复数的宾格代词 them。10(2018长沙一模)After work, he learned to play _guitar.He liked living on the farm, for the life was simple.the/his 解析:考查冠词或物主代词。guitar 为乐器,需在其前加定冠词 the。因为guitar 和主语 he 是所属关系,故也可以用形容词性物主代词 his。单句改错1(2018河北邯郸联考)At first, I decided to eat less in order to lose the w
7、eight._删除 the 解析:lose weight 意为“减肥” ,为固定短语,故将 the 删除。2(2018洛阳统一考试)I could only tell him a truth.Instead of scolding, he praised my honesty and then encouraged me to apologize to our neighbor. _athe 解析:考查冠词。tell the truth 为固定词组搭配,符合语境,故用定冠词 the。3(2018石家庄检测一)In the fact, this happens in many places of
8、 interest.I have some suggestions to solve this problem. _删除 fact 前的 the 解析:考查固定搭配。in fact 为固定搭配,意为“事实上” ,the 多余。4(2018湖北武汉武昌区高三调研)Finally,I worked harder than ever and made great progress in her math. _hermy 解析:本句的主语是“I”,这里是指“我”取得进步,故用形容词性物主代词 my。5(2018河南毕业班适应性考试)A man immediately rushed to the girl to give him first aid._himher 解析:句意:一个人立即冲向那个女孩儿,对她进行急救。give 的宾语是那个女孩儿,因此用 her 而非 him。