1、Review of Unit 1-2综合能力演练【巩固练习】I. 单项选择。 (每小题 1 分,共 15 分)1. When the player finished running, he was out of _.A. breathe B. breathing C. breath D. the breath2.Lily, _ you _ your ticket?Not yet!A. did; find B. have; found C. has; found D.do; find3. Xiao Li had an accident yesterday _ he is in No.1 Peop
2、les Hospital now.A. but B. and C. or D. since4. Youd better speak aloud _ we can hear you.A.so that B.as C.as if D. since5.Have you ever _ Mudanjiang to see the Jingbo Lake?Yes, I have.A. went to B. gone to C. been in D. been to6.How about going hiking this weekend?Sorry, I prefer _ rather than _.A.
3、to stay at home; go out B.to go out; stay at homeC. staying at home; go out D. going out; stay at home7.When we went into the park, we saw someone _ Chinese Kungfu.A. plays B. played C.to play D. playing8.What did our geography teacher say?She told us that the earth _ around the sun.A. moves B. move
4、d C. has moved D. was moving9. Our country _ progress in science and culture in recent years.A. made such B. has made such C. made so D. has made so10.We really shouldnt use plastic bags any more when we go shopping._ Its important to protect our environment.A. So do I. B. With pleasure. C. Thats OK
5、. D. So it is.11. As we know, none of us likes pollution.(同义替换)A.no one B. not everyone C. someone D. nothing12. Sixteen-year-old children shouldnt be allowed_ because they are not seriousenough at that age. (同义替换)A. drive B. driving C. to be driving D. to drive【真题链接】13. Every day, too much water in
6、 our school. We should save it.A. is wasted B. wastes C. was wasted D. wasted14. Bob has got good exam results. His parents are proud of his _. A. success B. chance C. idea D. dream15. Excuse me, can you tell me ?A. when does the plane leave B. how long the plane has leftC. when the plane leaves D.
7、when did the plane leaveII. 完形填空。 (每空 1 分,共 10 分)Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Out natural resources are limited(有限的). This means that they will not 1 forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others are not renewable, like when
8、 you dig coal(煤)out of the 3 . Once it is used, it is gone.People realize the 4 that Earths natural resources are limited, and can do things to help conserve(节约) those resources. 5 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not get used up so 6 . One way that peopl
9、e conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 is short instead of driving everywhere.Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 . We can conserve water 9 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(漏). We can also make 10 choices to
10、 conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.1. A. last B. spread C. burn D. change2. A. turn B. cut C. put D. move3. A. station B. building C. ground D. brick4. A. news B. plan C. decision D. f
11、act5. A. When B. Although C. Whatever D. Whether6. A. slowly B. hard C. regularly D. fast7. A. money B. space C. place D. distance8. A. alive B. alone C. asleep D. awake9. A. about B. for C. by D. with10. A. generous B. funny C. wise D. surprisingIII. 阅读理解。 (每题 2 分,共 36 分)AA kind of little cars may
12、be seen in the streets in the future. People will like this kind of small cars better than the big ones. The car is as small as a bike. But it can carry two people in it. Everybody can drive it easily, just like riding a bike. Even children and old people can drive them to schools or parks.If everyo
13、ne drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will be more space for all the cars in cities, and there will also be more space for people to walk in the streets.The little cars of the future will cost less money to buy and to drive. These little cars can go only 6
14、5 kilometers an hour, so driving will be safer. The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city, but they will not be useful for a long trip.This kind of cars can save a lot of gas. They will go 450 kilometers, then they have to stop for more gas. They are nice cars, arent they?1. If y
15、ou drive this kind of little cars for four hours, you can probably go at most. A. 260 kilometers B. 65 kilometersC. 450 kilometers D. 130 kilometers2. Why do these little cars have to stop after going 450 kilometers? A. For more water. B. For more gas. C. To have a rest. D. To charge (充电)3. Which of
16、 the following statements is NOT true?A. Driving big cars can make the air dirtier.B. The little cars can make more space for other cars and people.C. These little cars will be useful for a long trip.D. This kind of cars can save much gas.BOnce there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happi
17、ness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day it was said that the island would go down, so all made boats and left except Love.Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to offer her help until the last possible moment. When the island had almost gone down, Love decide
18、d to ask for help.Richness was passing by Love in a great boat. Love said, “Richness, can you take me with you?” Richness answered, “No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.”Sadness was close by, so Love asked, “Sadness, let me go with you.” “Oh, Love
19、, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!”Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even notice when Love called her.Suddenly, there was a voice, “Come, Love, I will take you.” It was an elder. Love was so excited that she even forgot to ask who the elder was. So Love ask
20、ed Knowledge, another elder, “Who helped me?” “It was Time.” Knowledge answered. “Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?”Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time understands how valuable Love is.”4. What would happen to the island?A. It would grow bigger. B. It would
21、 sink.C. It drove feelings away. D. All the feelings lived.5. Sadness didnt see Love when he passed by Love, did he?A. Yes, he did. B. Yes, he didnt. C. No, he didnt. D. No, he did.6. Why didnt Happiness help Love?A. Because Happiness didnt like Love.B. Because Happiness didnt hear Love calling her.
22、C. Because her boat was so small that she couldnt take Love with her. D. Because she needed to be by herself.7. Who helped Love out of danger?A. Sadness. B. Knowledge. C. Happiness. D. Time.8. What does the underlined word “valuable” mean in Chinese?A.令人喜爱的 B.珍贵的C.吸引人的 D.有爱心的CNew rules and behavior
23、standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students wont only be the ones who have high marks. They will also be the kids who dont dye (染) their hair, smoke or drink. The followings are some of t
24、he new rules.Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone elses work in an exam? Dont do it again! Thats not something an honest (诚实的) student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, dont tell your parents you were doing your homework at that time.Do more at school.
25、Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Birdloving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it brings more fun for everyone.Be friendly to
26、 others. Have you ever quarreled (吵架) with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moo
27、n? Maybe youll discover Earth someday. Dont look down on new ideas. Everyones ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Dont let it happen to you. If you have to go home la
28、te, you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet arent good for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for homework or fun. If you cant find any good web sites for
29、children; here are two: http: / , http: /.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F) 。9. The new school rules will help kids by telling them what is right and what is wrong. ( )10. According to the passage, we know we should love animals and protect them. ( )11. Good web sites for children can be a waste of time. ( )12. As
30、a student, we should tell the truth, even when we have done something wrong. ( )13. The passage tells us the new rules and standards about how to be a top student. ( )DThe increasing population is one of the most serious problems our world is facing now. New study shows that the world population wil
31、l be 6,400,000,000 by 2050. India will pass China as the worlds most populated country. China now has 1,300,000,000 people. The population should increase about ten percent by 2050. The United States will remain the third biggest nation whose population is close to 300,000,000 now. Because of immigr
32、ation (移民) and low death rates among babies, its population will reach 420,000,000.Between now and 2050, Niger will be the fastest growing country. The biggest decrease (减少) will be in Bulgaria. It is based on information from the United Nations.And the study says most growth will take place in coun
33、tries with young populations and traditionally large families. Nigeria and Japan will be different from each other. In Nigeria, almost half the people are under the age of fifteen. Few are over sixty-five. Nigerian women generally give birth about six times during their lives. Usually, a Japanese wo
34、man has one child. And today about twenty percent of Japanese are over the age of sixty-five.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。14. Which country will have the largest population by 2050?_15. Whats the population of China by 2050?_16. Why will the population of the United States increase? _17. What countrys population w
35、ill increase fast?_18. Which country will have more people than before, Nigeria or Japan?_IV. 根据汉语提示完成句子。(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)1. 她说话的声音很大,我在这边都听到了。She spoke loudly I heard her even from here. 2. 你能看出天空中有什么异常的东西吗?Can you see _ _ in the sky?3. 你练习得越多,犯的错误就越少。_ _ you practice, _ _mistakes youll make. 4. 期中考
36、试快要到了,同学们正在为它做准备。The mid-exam is coming, and the students are_ _ _ it. 5. 考试结束后把试卷交上来。_ _your papers at the end of the exam. V. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (每题 1 分,共 8 分)1. I never (see) such a wonderful movie before. 2. I happened (meet) my old friend in the street yesterday. 3. he (be) to Beijing before? Yes
37、, he has.4. (thank) to your help, I can find my dog. 5. If you (not obey) the rules, the teacher will punish you. 6. One of the greatest (invent) in 20th century is light. 7. Its (possible) for him to solve the problem, because its too hard. 8. The (develop) of new products is important to our compa
38、ny. Do you know? Yeah, it is our duty to try our best to deal with it. VI. 根据句意和汉语提示补全单词。 (每题 1 分,共 6 分)1. She is _ _ (不但) the pride of her parents _ _ (而且) the pride of China. 2. They are (考虑) buying a new house. 3. China has (发展) rapidly in recent years. 4. We must drive for (好几个) hours to get to
39、the store. 5. Our new headmaster looks very young. I think he is (少于) thirty years old.6. Mike is weak in English. In order to _ _ _ (赶上) others, Mike works harder than before.VII. 书面表达。 (15 分)根据下列表格的提示,写一篇题为“Saving the Earth”的英语短文,开头已给出。人类的不文明之举 导致的问题 看法 建议1.乱伐树木2.乱扔垃圾1.土地沙化2.河水变脏谈谈自己对环境污染的看法提出合理化建
40、议二至三条3.排放废气、废水 3.空气质量差4.全球气温升高Cut down, gas, throw,pourinto,blowinto,sandy, dirty, clean,temperature, riseharmful plant, litter, stopfrom, try onesbest, protect要求:1. 书写要规范,词数在 80 词左右;2. 把提示中所给内容表达完整,条理清晰,意思连贯;(英语提示中的词要求全部用在作文里)3. 开头部分已经给出,不计入总词数。Saving the EarthAs time goes by, man is making the ear
41、th sick. _【答案与解析】I. 单项选择。1.C。out of breath 表示“上气不接下气”。breath 是名词,表示“呼吸,气息”;breathe 是动词,表示“呼吸”。2.B。根据答语“Not yet!”可知,一般用于现在完成时态,故选 B 项。3.B。and 在该句中表顺延关系。4.A。本题考查 so that 引导目的状语从句的用法,意为“以便”。5.D。根据答语“是的,去过”,应选择 D,have been to 表示 “曾经去过某地(已经返回) ”;have gone to 表示 “去了某地(没返回) ”;have been in 表示 “住在某地多久了” 。6.A
42、。prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.,意为“与其宁愿”,故 C、D 排除,又根据答语中 sorry 一词可知答语应意为“与其出去,我宁愿待在家里” ,故选 A。7.D。动词 see 常接省略 to 的动词不定式和现在分词作宾语补足语,即 see sb. do sth.(表示经常性动作和看到动作的全过程)和 see sb. doing sth.(看到某人正在做某事) ,根据题意,选 D 项。8.A。在宾语从句中,如果从句是客观事实和普遍真理时要用一般现在时态,即不受主句时态限制。此题中“地球围绕着太阳转”是客观事实,故答案选 A 项。9.B。句中有 in
43、recent years 意为“在最近的几年里”,表示一段时间的短语,要用完成时态。另外,such 后接名词,而 so 后接形容词和副词,故选 B 项。10.D。 “So do I”是 so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语,表达“A 如此,B 也如此”的概念,而“So it is”是 so+主语+be/助动词/ 情态动词,表达同意前者的看法。依题意是属于第二种情况,故选 D 项。11.A。 none of us 表示 “我们当中一个也没有” 。A 项 no one 表示“没有人”,B 项 not everyone 表示“并不是每一个人”,C 项 someone 表示“有人”,D 项 nothin
44、g 表示“没有东西,没有事情”。故选 A。12. D。 should be allowed to do sth.表示“ 应该允许做某事”,否定句是“should be allowed not to do sth.”。【真题链接】13. A。句意:每天我们学校都浪费大量的水,我们应该节约它。由 every day 可知应用一般现在时,又因为主语是动作的承受者,故应用一般现在时的被动语态,故答案为 A 项。14. A。句意: “鲍勃考试成绩很好。他的父母因他的成功感到骄傲。 ” success 成功;chance 机会;idea 想法;dream 梦想。根据语境,故选 A。15. C。句意:打扰一下,能告诉我飞机什么时候起飞吗?宾语从句三大考点:引导词、语序(陈述句语序) 、时态。根据宾语从句中需要用陈述句语序的原则,排除 A、D ;B 选项中离开多长时间,应该是 how long the plane