1、20222023 学年第二学期期末八年级英语试卷（总分:140分考试时间:110分钟）2023627本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第卷为第1至65题,第卷为第66至96题。试卷总分140分,考试时间110分钟。第卷（选择题80分）一、听力略二、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,计15分）1_ great success that _ Shenzhou-14 manned spaceship was launched into space!AWhat a; aBHow; theCHow; aDWhat a; the2The government plans to add mor
2、e green spaces to improve our living _ like building over 400 pocket parks by 2025AstyleBenvironmentCmethodDcost3There are many old sayings requiring us to be _, such as “the early bird catches the worm” and “Practice makes perfect”AgenerousBconfidentChard-workingDorganized4Zhang Guimei has sent nea
3、rly 2000 girl students to colleges around China _ she opened the school in 2009AwhenBafterCuntilDsince5Cars, buses and bikes _ stop when the traffic lights change to redAmustBmayCneedDcan6Unlike engines such as Google or Baidu, ChatGPT really goes a step _ in learningAcloserBfurtherCwiderDharder7The
4、 movie The Wandering Earth 2 hits screens these daysOh, what a pity! I _ it yetAwont watchBdidnt watchCdont watchDhavent watched8After the big earthquake, thousands of volunteers went to the street to_bottled water and food to the victimsAget outBhand outCput outDrun out9Why have I never seen this k
5、ind of 5G mobile phone? Because it _ by HUAWEI last weekAhas producedBproducedCwas producedDis produced10In order to make sure the program goes_, more volunteers are neededIm in! Many hands make light workAslowlyBsilentlyCspeciallyDsmoothly11My parents _ Tianjing on business for a whole week So I li
6、ve with my uncle these daysAhave been toBhave gone toChave been inDhave been away12-Mr Wu has recommended many books Have you decided first?-Yes The Little PrinceAhow to readBwhich to readCwhen to readDwhere to read13There _ a river in front of the house, but now the government has turned it into fa
7、rmlandAused to beBused to haveCis used to beDis used to have14Do you mind my borrowing this magazine?_ But you should return it to me in a weekAYoud better notBOf courseCNot at allDNever mind15 Sam, I think you need to have a plan B _OK Nobody can be certain of what is going to happen in the futureA
8、 Its unwise to put all your eggs in one basketB Many hands make light workC You cant bum the candle at both endsD Actions speak louder than words三、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 计15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Our house was across the street from a big hospital, so we rented（租）our empty upstairs room
9、s to outpatients（门诊病人） One evening, there was a _16_ at the door I opened it to see a truly sick-looking manHis face looked terribleit was swollen（肿胀的）and red Yet his voice was _17_ He told me that he came for treatment and that hed been looking for a spare room since noon, but no one would give him
10、 one because of _18_For a moment I said nothing, but he said he would be _19_ to just sleep on the hallway I agreedThe old man had a huge heart inside his tiny body He told me that he fished for a living to _20_ his daughter her five children, and her disabled husbandHe didnt complain while telling
11、_21_ his story He was grateful that he didnt feel any _22_ from his disease, which was seemingly a form of skin cancerThe next morning, he said, “Can I come back and stay the _23_ time I need treatment?” I told him he was welcome to come againOn his next trip, as a _24_, he brought a big fish and so
12、me large oysters（牡蛎） In the years that he stayed with us, there was _25_ a time that he did not bring us gifts like theseMy neighbor _26_ me that I could lose some renters by putting up the old man after he left the first morningMaybe we did _27_ renters once or twice But if only they could have kno
13、wn him, perhaps their illnesses would have been _28_ to bear（忍受） I know our family always will be _29_ to have known him From him, we learned _30_ it was to accept the bad without complaint and the good with gratitude（谢意）16 AknockBsignCnoticeDcall17 AworryingBupsetCtraditionalDpleasant18 Ahuge heart
14、Bhis faceCtiny bodyDhis daughter19 AhappyBbraveClonelyDfriendly20 AforgetBsurpriseCsupportDchange21 AthemBhimCmeDher22 AluckBexperienceCpainDjoy23 AsecondBnextClastDfirst24 AgiftBjobChobbyDbusiness25 AsometimesBneverCalwaysDoften26 AencouragedBreportedChatedDwarned27 AexpectBchooseCrefuseDlose28 Awo
15、rseBbetterCharderDeasier29 AthankfulBsillyCfunnyDpolite30 AhowBwhatCwhereDwhen四、阅读理解（共15小题; 每小题2分, 计30分）阅读下列内容, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ADifferent countries have different customs When you travel to other countries, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, “ ”People who travel to th
16、e United States very often forget to tip（给小费） It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal Taxi drivers expect about the same amountIn the UK, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you Its im
17、portant to respect lines there Its a good idea to talk about the weather Its a favourite subject of conversation with the BritishIn Spain, its a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon when someone invites you for dinner People have dinner very late and restaurants do not generally open unti
18、l 9 p mIn Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek（脸颊） Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks It is polite for you to do the sameIn Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time When a person gives you a card, dont put it
19、 into your pocket right away The person expects you to read itDont forget to be careful of your body language to express anything in conversation A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another31The missing part in the first paragraph should be “ ”ALove me, love
20、my dogBHe who laughs last laughs bestCWhen in Rome, do as the Romans doDWhere there is a will, there is a way32In the USA, if you pay $40 for taking a taxi, you are expected to tip the taxi driver _A$40B$24C$15D$633Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIn Spain, people usually hav
21、e dinner very earlyBIn the UK, weather is a safe subject of conversationCIn Arab countries, you cant kiss a man on both cheeksDIn Japan, you should not read the business card as soon as you get itBSunday, 29 February, 1976A loud thunder wakes Jan up suddenly Its only five oclock Then she hears someo
22、ne knocking at the window Its Tom He is standing outside in the rain Jan goes out quietly and meets Tom“The storm,” Tom says “Its the same storm as Thursday night Lets go to the apple tree Maybe you can go home!”Jan follows Tom down the road then she remembers something“The time capsule!”Tom shows h
23、er the biscuit tin under his jacket “Ive got it”They walk quickly back down the road It seems so long since she arrived here at Thursday night And now maybe theres the possibility she can return to the future Soon they come to the river and then the old building They run up the path through the tree
24、s and arrive at the apple tree“I put the time capsule back where I found it and”says Tom“And I go home”“Yes”Tom uses his hands to dig a hole and buries the time capsuleJan wants to give Tom something But Tom says, “I dont want anything The important thing for you is to get home”“Ill never forget you
25、, Tom Thanks”“Bye, Jan Look for me in the future Promise?”“I promise”Then he turns and runs back After a sudden flash of lightning and a loud crash of thunder, Jans back in the garden of her house in Hampton StreetSunday, 28 February, 2010Jan runs to the house Her dad is on the phone“We dont know an
26、ything The police are looking now YesWait!”Dad sees Jan He puts down the phone and runs across to her He puts his arms around her and holds her tightly Jan feels safe again Now her mother is holding her too and kissing her It feels good to be home34Tom chooses to send Jan home in a storm because _An
27、obody else can go out in the stormBit is easy to dig a hole with his handsCthe storm is the same as the day Jan cameDJans parents are waiting for her in the storm35Which of the following words can best describe Tom according to the passage?AHumorousBPatientCPoliteDHelpful36We know that Jans parents
28、are worried and miss Jan much through _Athe description of the bad weatherBthe description of the parents actionsCthe way Jan and Tom walk in the stormDthe talk between Jan and Tom in the storm37Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? a Jan promises to look for Tom in t
29、he futureb Tom puts the biscuit tin under his jacketc Jan goes outside and meets Tom in the raind Jan is in the garden of her house in Hampton Streete Tom and Jan run up the path and reach the apple treeAbceadBcbaedCcdebaDbecdaCWhen you want to buy something, do you buy it new or second-hand? These
30、days, buying second-hand items is becoming more popularSecond-hand items are much cheaper than new ones, so people can save money Its also good for the environment In 2023, the mass（质量）of all man-made materials became greater than that of every living thing on Earth So its a better choice to reuse o
31、ld thingsPeople can even find some “extinct”（绝版的）items, or items that are no longer made For example, some people like to buy vintage items, including clothes and accessories（饰品） These items often go back 30 years or even more But as long as theyre in good condition, people can still use themSecond-
32、hand items connect people In this way, they sometimes pass on history and stories Here are two examplesZhao Kaiqi, 22, college student, Harbin, HeilongjiangI love buying books on Deja Vu, an online second-hand trading site Its a good choice for students like me I can save a lot of money It also brin
33、gs me interesting experiences that I dont have when I buy new books One time, I found a note in a second-hand book Its previous（之前的）owner left the note, hoping that I would enjoy the book It was heartwarming to read I want to do something like that in the futureKate, 25, writer, London, UKI am a big
34、 fan of vintage items They are special I like items from the 1950s and 1960s Vintage items carry stories from the past Once I bought a bracelet（手链）with the words “Rose” and “Love, Jason” inscribed on it It made me wonder about I think looking for vintage items is a once-in-a-lifetime experience It d
35、oesnt matter how rich you are, but whether you can find an item that fits you Its an interesting connection38Paragraph 2 mainly tells us _Awhy people buy second-hand itemsBwhat second-hand item people can buyCwhere people can buy second-hand itemsDwhen is the best time to buy second-hand items39What
36、s the meaning of the underlined word “vintage”?ANew and goodBOld but goodCExpensive but goodDFashionable and modern40Which of the following can be put in ?Athe story behind the braceletBthe material of the braceletCthe designer of the braceletDthe happiness of finding vintage items41Which of the fol
37、lowing is TRUE?AZhao Kaiqi is crazy about vintage itemsBThe writer is to encourage people to buy new itemsCSecond-hand items sometimes pass on history and storiesDKate is a college student who always buys books on Deja VuDDuring the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games, there were 10 flower beds（花坛） On
38、e of the high-lights（亮点）of these flower beds was to make good use of garden wasteOne of them was in Tiananmen Square Its topic was “Wonderful Winter Olympics” The five Olympic rings and the snowflake shape were at the bottom of the flower bed To our surprise, all of these were made from garden waste
39、 This could not only save resources but also bring people more beauty It was generally praised by the publicGreen Olympics is one of the four main ideas of Beijing Winter Olympics It took more than six years to prepare for the Games In this process, the designers put the idea of green Olympics into
40、every part They integrated（融合）green Olympics with the city and its surroundings（环境） Green Olympics can not only make good use of waste and protect the environment, but also be good for the future development of the city, Theres no doubt that the Winter Olympics theme flower beds, which showed the “s
41、imple, safe and wonderful” requirements for the competition, added points to the unique charm（独特魅力）of the “City of the Two Olympics”As waste is considered as a resource that is put in a wrong place, the designers made the waste in the right place for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games Besides, th
42、rift（节俭）and hard work are the tradition of the Chinese nation We also should save energy and make good use of waste in our daily life42What is special about the flower beds?AThe sizeBThe numberCThe spaceDThe material43What is at the bottom of the flower bed in Tiananmen Square? Bing Dwen Dwen The sn
43、owflake shape The Olympic flag The five Olympic ringsABCD44What tone（语气）does the writer use to write this passage?ABoringBSurprisingCSeriousDProud45Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage? （=Paragraph 1（第一段）, =Paragraph 2）ABCD第卷（非选择题 60分）五、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 计10分）根据句子意思, 用括号中所给汉
44、语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上, 写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）46I love the country, _ in spring (尤其)47His teaching style is _ to that of most teachers（类似）48My sister doesnt like eating vegetables and I dont _（也）49My boss is angry with me because I always hold an idea _ his（与相反）502023 FIFA Womens World Cup will
45、 be _ in Australia and New Zealand this July（举行）51Its important for us to protect nature _（wise）52I think _ treatment in the city is better than in the countryside（medicine）53Usually some traffic accidents happen just because of driving _(care)54ORBIS doctors spend hours _ the cases to the patients (explain)55Shenzhou-16 launched on May 30, 2023 Its another _ try in space industry（success）六、阅读表达（共5小题; 每小题2分, 计10分）阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词）Tom didnt like Sundays He ha
