2023-2024学年江苏省常州市溧阳市五年级上册期中质量调研测试英语试卷(含答案解析)

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1、溧阳市20232024学年度第一学期期中质量调研测试五年级英语试题姓名:_班级:_学号:_一、听录音,选择与所听内容相符的图片,将序号填在括号内。(听两遍)二、听录音,根据所听内容,给下列图片标序号。(听两遍)三、听录音,根据听到的句子,选择正确的应答。(听两遍)1 A Theyre nice B I have two C Theyre in the fridge2 A He can climb hills B He likes fishing C He has a cat3 A Theres a kitchen B There are two C Its on the fourth floo

2、r4A In China B In Australia C In the US5A Have a try B Well done! C Good idea!四、听录音,根据所听对话内容,选择正确的答案。(听两遍)1 How many art rooms are there in the school?A Three B Four C Twenty-four2 Where is Nancys classroom?A On the first floor B On the fourth floor C On the fifth floor3 What animal does Sam like?A

3、A cow B A bear C A panda4 What is Liu Tao good at?A Playing football B Playing basketball C Playing table tennis5 What does Su Hais mother like doing?A Swimming and singing B Swimming and dancingC Swimming and watching films五、听录音,根据所听内容,补全表格中信息,每空格填一词。(听三遍)A lovely girlName: Alice Age: Shes_Likes: S

4、he likes_ _and playing with BobAn animal friendName: Bob Colour: Its yellow and_Body parts: It has two_and two_Can: It can_and_读句子,选择最佳答案。1This bed is not big _ it is soft ( )AsoBorCbut2Sam is too _ Bobby cant push him ( )AthinBshortCheavy3Whats your _? ( )I like playing with the cat KittyAnameBhobb

5、yCanimal friend4The _ are fat They have soft hair They live in Canada ( )ApandasBkangaroosCpolar bears5How many _ do you have? ( )I have only oneAorangesBorange hatCorange juice6Its winter Billy falls(落) into the water He is _ ( )Ahappy and coolBwet and coldCwarm and thirsty7_ ( )Dont be sad, Helen

6、I cant play eitherAI can play the pianoBI cant play the pianoCI dont like playing the piano8单词around, afraid, really, early 在英语词典中的先后顺序是_ ( )Aafraid; around; really; earlyBafraid; around; early; reallyCaround; afraid; early; really读句子,选择与句子描述相符的图片。(有一项多余)A B C D E F9They are small, but they can carr

7、y(搬运) big things()10They have beautiful wings They usually dance in the flowers()11They have two wings They fly high in the sky They can sing()12They can jump high in the grass They have six legs()13They are very special They glow(发光) at night in summer()选句子完成对话A: Hello, may I speak to Tom?B: _14_A:

8、 Hi, Tom_15_B: OK My cousin wants to join us Can he?A: _16_B: Jack Hes my uncles son Hes tenA: OK He can go with us_17_B: He likes playing table tennisA: Good_18_B: Yes We can play table tennis after the filmA: Great! _19_B: OK See you in the afternoonAWhos your cousin?BWhat does Jack like doing?CHe

9、llo This is Tom speakingDWe have the same(相同的) hobbyELets go to watch a film this afternoonFLets meet at the cinema at two oclock阅读短文,根据短文内容,在横线上写出人物的名字。Most people have hobbies A hobby is something people like doing Anything can be a hobbyMary likes growing flowers Her garden is beautiful Kate like

10、s making clothes She sometimes makes nice clothes for her doll Jimmy likes painting He has painting lessons every Saturday He can draw nice pictures Peter likes skating He often skates in the park on Sundays Ben has a good camera He likes taking photos(照片) everywhereTry to find something that makes

11、you happy and enjoy it20_21_22_23_24_阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。One day, Cao Cao gets an elephant He wants to know its weight But the elephant is so big Its big body looks like a wall and its ears look like two big fans Nobody can weigh the elephantCao Caos little son, Cao Chong tells Cao Cao he can weigh it

12、 Cao Chong first lets the elephant go onto a boat in the river He marks the water line on the boatThen, Cao Chong lets the elephant come back to the bank He asks people to put some heavy stones in the boatCao Chong weighs each of the stones In this way, he weighs the elephantCao Cao is very happy “Y

13、our idea is so great! What a clever boy!”25The new word “weigh” means(意思是) _ in Chinese ( )A保护B量身高C称重量26Cao Cao is Cao Chongs _ ( )AbrotherBfatherCgood friend27Which is the right order(顺序) about these pictures? ( ) ABC28From the story, we know _ ( )AThe elephant big body looks like a big fanBCao Cao

14、 wants to make friends with the elephantCCao Chong gets the weight of the elephant with a boat and some stones写出与下列单词含有相同划线部分字母且发音相同的单词(答案不唯一)。29doctor_30cinema_31umbrella_32year_根据句意及首字母提示,在横线上写出与中文对应的英语词组。在前面在小山之间在三楼上两间电脑室给她一本故事书擅长于当心没有手臂33Helen sits behind me Im i_ her34My aunt likes music She i_

15、 playing the piano35Helen is bored(无聊的) Would you please g_?36There is an old house b_ Goldilocks lives in it37Oh, dear! This crab has n_ It cant run now38“L_ Bobby! Youre too high on the swing” “Ouch!”39There are t_ in our school Theyre o_看图并根据上下文提示完成对话填空,每空填一词A: Hi, Mary Look! This is a picture of

16、 my town(城镇) There _40_ a school, a park, a cinema and a supermarketB: Is there a zoo?A: _41_, there is There _42_a _43_ of animals in itB: I like animals I _44_ an animal friend at homeA: Really? What is it?B: Guess! It _45_ a big head, a big body and a big tail It can _46_A: Oh, I see Its a _47_B:

17、 Yes I like _48_ books about animalsA: You can go to the _49_ and read books there Welcome to my townB: A good idea Thank you50写话练习。Nancy是一位新学生,她想介绍一下自己的学校、动物朋友和爱好。请根据表格中的信息提示,帮助她把英文介绍写下来。学校有24间教室,我的教室在二楼,音乐室在一楼动物朋友两只猫,一只白色的,一只黑色的爱好游泳,唱歌,跳舞要求:语句通顺,书写规范,标点正确,可适当发挥。不少于6句话。Hello! Im Nancy Im a_This is

18、my school _I have two animal friends _I have some hobbies _参考答案1C【解析】【详解】句意:这张床不大,但它很软。本题考查转折连词。A所以,从属连词;B或者,并列连词;C但是,转折连词。横线前后是转折关系,用转折连词连接,故选C。2C【解析】【详解】句意:萨姆太_了。鲍比推不动他。本题考查形容词辨析,A瘦的,B矮的,C重的,选项C符合题意,故选C。3B【解析】【详解】句意:你的爱好是什么?我喜欢和小猫凯蒂一起玩。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析,A名字,B爱好,C动物朋友,根据答语可知问句问爱好,故选B。4 B【解析】【详解】句意:_很胖

19、。它们有柔软的毛发。他们住在加拿大。A熊猫,是中国的国宝,B袋鼠,C北极熊,是俄罗斯的国宝,故选B。5 A【解析】【详解】句意:你有多少个橙子?我只有一个。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A橙子,可数名词复数;B橙色的帽子,可数名词单数;C橙汁,不可数名词。how many后跟可数名词复数,故选A。6B【解析】【详解】句意:现在是冬天。比利掉进了水里。他又湿又冷。本题考查形容词辨析,A又高兴又凉爽,B又湿又冷,C暖和且渴,选项B符合题意,故选。7B【解析】【详解】句意:别伤心,海伦。我也不会弹。本题考查否定句。A我会弹钢琴。B我不会弹钢琴。C我不喜欢弹钢琴。选项B符合题意,故选B。8B【解析】【分

20、析】26个字母的大小写及顺序为:Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz。【详解】英语单词在字典中出现的顺序就是按照26个字母出现的先后顺序出现的,afraid和around的首字母都是a,要在后两个单词前出现,f在r之前,故afraid在around之前,e在r之前,故early在really之前,故选B。9E 10D 11A 12B 13F【解析】【9题详解】句意:它们很小,但他们能搬运大的东西。根据描述可知是蚂蚁,故选E。【10题详解】句意:它们有漂亮的翅膀。它们通常在花丛里

21、跳舞。根据描述可知是蝴蝶,故选D。【11题详解】句意:它们有两只翅膀。它们在高空飞翔。它们会唱歌。根据描述可知是鸟,故选A。【12题详解】句意:它们可以在草地上跳得很高。它们有六条腿。根据描述可知是蚂蚱,故选B。【13题详解】句意:它们非常特别。它们在夏天的夜晚发光。根据描述可知是萤火虫,故选F。14 C 15 E 16 A 17 B 18 D 19 F【解析】【导语】本文是给汤姆打电话,邀请看电影并讨论爱好。【14题详解】上句问:你好,我可以和汤姆通话吗?下句说:你好,汤姆。可知这句是汤姆接电话,选项C“你好。我是汤姆。”符合语境,故选C。【15题详解】下句说:好的。可知这句是邀请,选项E“

22、今天下午我们去看电影吧。”符合语境,故选E。【16题详解】下句说:杰克。可知这句问是谁,选项A“你的堂弟是谁?”符合语境,故选A。【17题详解】下句说:他喜欢打乒乓球。可知这句问喜欢做什么,选项B“杰克喜欢做什么?”符合语境,故选B。【18题详解】结合下文,选项D“我们有相同的爱好。”符合语境,故选D。【19题详解】下文说:好的。下午见。选项F“我们两点在电影院见面吧。”符合语境,故选F。20Peter 21Ben 22Jimmy 23Kate 24Mary【解析】【导语】本文介绍了几个人的兴趣爱好。【20题详解】根据“Peter likes skating”,可知Peter喜欢滑冰,故答案为

23、Peter。【21题详解】根据“Ben has a good camera He likes taking photos(照片) everywhere”,可知Ben喜欢拍照,故答案为Ben。【22题详解】根据“Jimmy likes painting”,可知Jimmy喜欢画画,故答案为Jimmy。【23题详解】根据“Kate likes making clothes”,可知Kate喜欢做衣服,故答案为Kate。【24题详解】根据“Mary likes growing flowers”,可知Mary喜欢种花,故答案为Mary。25 C 26 B 27 C 28 C【解析】【导语】本文讲了曹冲称象

24、【25题详解】句意:新单词“weigh”的中文意思是_。根据短文语境可知weigh的中文意思是称重量,故选C。【26题详解】句意:曹操是曹冲的_。A哥哥,B父亲,C好朋友,根据“Cao Caos little son, Cao Chong tells Cao Cao he can weigh it”,可知曹操是曹冲的父亲,故选B。【27题详解】句意:哪一项是这些图片的正确顺序?根据最后三段,可知首先是让大象上河里的船上,画上线,然后让人在船里放石头,最后乘每块石头的重量,故选C。【28题详解】句意:从这个故事,我们知道_。A大象的大身体看起来像一个大风扇,B曹操想和大象交朋友,C曹冲用一条船和

25、一些石头得到了大象的重量,根据全文可知选项C正确,故选C。29 coat cook30 dance pencil31 but luck32 yellow yesterday【解析】【29题详解】doctor医生,coat外套,cook厨师,三个单词中的c发音均为k,故答案为coat,cook。【30题详解】cinema电影院,dance跳舞,pencil铅笔,三个单词中的c发音均为s,故答案为dance,pencil。【31题详解】umbrella雨伞,but但是,luck运气,三个单词中的u发音均为,故答案为but,luck。【32题详解】year年,yellow黄色,yesterday昨天

26、,三个单词中的y发音均为j,故答案为yellow,yesterday。33in front of34is good at35give her a storybook36between the hills37no arms38Look out39 two computer rooms on the third floor【解析】【33题详解】句意:海伦坐在我后面。我在她前面。根据句意、中文及首字母,表示在前面,英文为in front of,故答案为in front of。【34题详解】句意:我姑姑喜欢音乐。她擅长弹钢琴。根据句意、中文及首字母,表示擅长于,英文为be good at,主语she是

27、第三人称单数,be用is,故答案为is good at。【35题详解】句意:海伦很无聊。你能给她一本故事书吗?根据句意、中文及首字母,可知填“给她一本故事书”,英文为give her a storybook,would you please后跟动词原形,故答案为give her a storybook。【36题详解】句意:在小山之间有一座老房子。灰姑娘住在里面。根据句意、中文及首字母,可知填“在小山之间”,英文为between the hills,故答案为between the hills。【37题详解】句意:哦,天哪!这只螃蟹没有手臂。它现在不能跑。根据句意、中文及首字母,可知填“没有手臂”

28、,英文为no arms,故答案为no arms。【38题详解】句意:“小心,鲍比!你荡得太高了。”“哎呦!”根据句意、中文及首字母,可知填“小心”,英文为look out,故答案为Look out。【39题详解】句意:我们的学校有两间电脑室。它们在三楼。根据句意、中文及首字母,可知第一空天“两间电脑室”,英文为two computer rooms,第二个空填“在三楼上”,英文为on the third floor,故答案为two computer rooms,on the third floor。40is 41Yes42are 43lot44have 45has46swim 47fish48r

29、eading49library【解析】【导语】本文介绍了A的城镇和动物。【40题详解】句意:有一所学校、一个公园、一家电影院和一家超市。句子是there be句型,遵循就近原则,a school是单数,be用is,故答案为is。【41题详解】句意:是的,有。根据there is可知是肯定回答,故答案为Yes。【42题详解】句意:里面有很多动物。句子是there be句型,animals是名词复数,be用are,故答案为are。【43题详解】句意:里面有很多动物。a lot of很多,固定搭配,故答案为lot。【44题详解】句意:我在家有一个动物朋友。根据句意可知表示有,主语是I,横线处填动词原

30、形have有,故答案为have。【45题详解】句意:它有一个大头,一个大身体和一条大尾巴。根据句意可知表示有,主语是It,横线处填动词的第三人称单数has有,故答案为has。【46题详解】句意:它会游泳。根据前一句和图片可知是鱼,鱼会游泳,swim游泳,can后跟动词原形,故答案为swim。【47题详解】句意:它是一条鱼。根据图片和上文,可知是鱼,fish鱼,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为fish。【48题详解】句意:我喜欢读关于动物的书。根据句意可知说喜欢读关于动物的书,读read,like doing sth喜欢做某事,故答案为reading。【49题详解】句意:你可以去图书馆,在那里看书

31、。根据图片及句意,可知单词为library图书馆,故答案为library。50范文:Hello! Im Nancy Im a new student This is my school It has 24 classrooms My classroom is on the second floor The music room is on the first floor I have two animal friends They are cats One is white and the other is black I like swimming , singing and dancing【解析】【详解】1题干解读:该题目要求以帮助Nancy介绍自己的学校,动物朋友和爱好。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。2参考词汇与句型:参考单词:classroom教室,on the second floor在二楼,on the first floor在一楼,music room音乐室,animal friend动物朋友,white白色的,black黑色的,swim游泳,sing唱歌,dance跳舞参考句型:It has ;My classroom is ;The music room is ; I have ;One is and the other is ;I like ;

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