1、2023-2024学年八年级英语下册单元易错题综合练习Unit4A good read（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第一部分选择题一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1_ funny film directed（导演）by Xu Zheng is _great success.AA; aBThe; theCA; theDThe; a2Maths is difficult. I dont like it. What about you?Me,_.AeitherBtooCalsoDso3I thought I couldnt do it. But _, its quite
2、easy.Ain factBfor exampleCat firstDas a result4Mr. Brown passed his company to his daughter and she is it at present.AchoosingBdoubtingCmanagingDpracticing5The Belt and Road will serve to _ markets for China and other countries along.Aopen upBput upCmake upDlook up6I saw some _ and _ dancing in the
3、street the day before yesterday.AGermans; EnglishmenBGermen; EnglishmenCGermans; EnglishmansDGermen; Englishmans7He gave me _ on how to sing well. _ good advice! It is so helpful to me.Aa advice; What aBsome advice; WhatCsome advices; HowDan advice; What a8 Is your schoolbag _ mine? Yes, it is.Athe
4、same big asBthe same size asCas bigger asDas same size as9Where is your homework? Please _ before class.Ahand in themBhand them inChand in itDhand it in10Everybody, listen to me. Be careful with the machines and you _touch any of them.AmustntBneedntCcouldntDmay not11I really like the game. Why must
5、I stop playing it?For your study, you _, my boy.Ahope toBhave toCwould like toDare able to12 We have two rooms _, but I cant decide _.Ato live, to choose which oneBlived, choose which oneCto live in, which one to chooseDlive, which one13Do you have todays China Daily?Yes. There is only one copy left
6、. Would you like _?AoneBaCitDanother14Im afraid the class has begun.Dont worry. It _ until the bell _.Adoesnt begin; ringsBwont begin; will ringCwont begin; ringsDdoesnt begin; will ring15Never drink wine before driving, young man._.AYou neednt say so BThanks, I willCI have known thatDThanks, I wont
7、二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Early every morning, a shepherd（牧羊人）took his sheep out into the fields. And then he sat down under a tree. While _16_ his sheep eating fresh grass, he sometimes slept for a short time. After the sheep were _17_, he took them back home.One day, the shepherd saw a wolf _18_.
8、 It was a little far away. At first, the shepherd thought the wolf wanted to catch his sleep, so he was very worried. But the wolf did _19_. When the shepherd walked back home with his sheep, the wolf _20_ followed them at a distance（距离）. This continued for a few days. The shepherd found the wolf wa
9、iting near the _21_ every morning, but it just watched and didnt catch any sheep. Day by day, the shepherd _22_ the wolf less and less.One day, the shepherd had to go back home for a while. Because he looked on the wolf to a guardian（保镖）of his sheep, he _23_ the sheep in the fields and went home alo
10、ne. However, when he came back, he found there were _24_ sheep everywhere! The wolf killed most of his sheep. The poor shepherd sat down and cried, “Its my _25_ !I shouldnt believe in a wolf!”16AhelpingBshowingCwatchingDfinding17AfullBfreeCtiredDbored18Aall of a suddenBall rightCafter allDall in all
11、19AanythingBnothingCeverythingDsomething20AclearlyBnoisilyCsadlyDquietly21AzooBparkCfieldsDhouses22Alooked afterBwaited forCthought ofDworried about23AchoseBleftCrefusedDtraveled24AyoungBoldCdeadDwild25AmistakeBactionCexperienceDpromise三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)AMr. Robin (知更鸟) had his house in a t
12、ree. His four baby robins lived in it. They grew very fast. Soon the house was too little for them. “It is time for you to fly,” said Mr Robin. “Oh, we can not fly,” said the baby robins. “You can, if you try,” said Mr. Robin. A robin tried. He flew into a tree. “Oh, how interesting!” said the littl
13、e robin. “I like to fly. See me go!”Then the other robins tried. In a little while they could all fly. The robins could fly, but they could not sing. Mr. Robin said to them, “Come, little robins, it is time for you to sing.”“No, Dad, we can not sing.”“You can, if you try. Hear the other birds sing.
14、Look at the pretty flowers and the blue sky. Then you will want to sing. Hear me sing to you. Now sing for me.”One little robin sang. Then they all sang. A little girl came by. “Wow, hear the birds sing!” she said. “How happy they are!”26How many baby robins lived in the house?A3.B4.C6.D7.27What did
15、 Mr. Robin ask his babies to do first?ATo fly.BTo jump.CTo look for food.DTo build houses.28How did the little robin feel when he flew into a tree?AInterested.BBored.CTired.DWorried.29What else did the baby robins learn to do?ATo have dinner.BTo take a trip.CTo have a party.DTo sing.30What did the g
16、irl think of the birds when she heard them singing?AThey were poor.BThey were rude.CThey were happy.DThey were sad.BAn old carpenter (木匠) was ready to leave his job. He told his boss about his plans to leave the house-building business. He wanted to live a more comfortable life with his wife. The bo
17、ss was sorry to see his good worker go. He asked the carpenter to build one last house for him.The carpenter said yes, but it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work. Soon the carpenter finished his work. The boss came to check the house, then he handed the front door key to the carpenter
18、. “This is your house,” he said, “my gift to you.” What a shock! What a shame (羞愧)!If he could build the house one more time, he would do it all so differently. Now he had to live in the house he built carelessly.So it is with us. We build our lives in a careless way. Sometimes we do not give the jo
19、b our best work. Then we look at the situation and find that we are now living in the house we built. If we knew that, we would do it differently.Think of yourself as the carpenter. Think about your house. Build it carefully. It is the only life you will ever build.Someone says, “Life is a do-it-you
20、rself job.” That is to say, the choices (选择) you made in the past decide your life today and the choices you make today decide your life tomorrow.31Why did the carpenter want to leave the house-building business?ABecause he made a lot of money.BBecause his wife wanted him to do so.CBecause his boss
21、didnt give him enough money.DBecause he wanted to live a more comfortable life.32The Chinese meaning of the word “shock” in Paragraph 2 is _.A生气B震惊C愉悦D烦恼33Who did the carpenter really build the last house for?AHis wife.BHis boss.CHimself.DOthers.34Which of the following is TRUE?AWe should be a carpe
22、nter in the future.BThe carpenter built the last house very carefully.CThe boss asked the carpenter to leave the business.DThe choices you make today decide your life tomorrow.35What is the best title for this story?AA carpenter and his wifeBHow to build a houseCLife is a do-it-yourself jobDEveryone
23、 can be a good carpenterCWhen the birds were first learning how to live, Blackbird (乌鸦) came to visit Magpie (喜鹊). “What are you building?” asked Blackbird. “Im making my nest to raise my kids,” said Magpie. Blackbird flew through the forests and flew over the fields. “Come and see great nest that M
24、agpie is making,” she told the other birds all about it. Soon, they all sat in the branches (树枝), watching Magpie build her nest. First, Magpie went to collect some mud (泥土). She began to make it into a small bowl. “Now I see how a nest is made,” said Thrush, flying off to build a nest of her own. T
25、o this day, Thrush uses mud to make her nest. Then, Magpie collected small sticks and put them into the mud nest. “I think this is an amazing nest in which to live,” shouted Blackbird. She flew off and made her nest of mud and sticks. Magpie made many more trips, collecting mud. At last, the inside
26、of her nest was covered with mud. “That will be strong enough for us birds bigger than some of the others,” said Owl. She went back to make her nest. Magpie needed some rest. She rested in her nest for a while but felt uncomfortable. So she took some feathers to make her nest comfortable. To this da
27、y, each bird makes its own kind of nest, but none makes a nest as fine as that of Magpie.36What did Magpie make a nest for?AStoring (存储) food for winter.BHaving a place for herself and her children.CHiding from other animals.DLearning how to live well alone.37Why did Magpie make so many trips before
28、 she finished her nest?ABecause the other birds always took away her materials.BBecause the other birds always asked her for help.CBecause she wanted to build a good nest.DBecause she was a very slow worker.38Which of the following is TRUE?ABlackbird tried to make a better nest than the other birds.
29、BThrush was clever to wait until Magpie finished the nest.CMagpie tried to keep the ways of making a nest secret from the other birds.DOwl learned how to make a strong nest by watching Magpie.39What do you think of Magpie after reading the text?AHelpless and selfish (自私的).BPatient and clever.CFriend
30、ly and polite.DGenerous and humorous.40What does the text mainly tell us?ABe patient when you study, or you wont get the best results.BTry your best to be perfect in life.CNothing is difficult to the man who will try.DLearning makes a good man better and an ill man worse.第二部分课本知识应用四、根据汉语提示填空(本大题共5小题
31、，每小题1分，共5分)41This novel was _ (翻译) into over 10 languages last year.42The little boy went to sleep, with his head resting on his mothers _（肩膀）.43Lets go and see some _ (评论) about this film on the Internet.44The book sells well. We have sold out millions of _（份）already.45Mr Brown has taught English f
32、or years, so he has much _ (经验) in teaching English.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)46My sister received the offer, but she _ (refuse).47Dont shout at him. He is _（able）to hear you because he is deaf（聋的）.48Our planet（星球）is filled with _ (hide) places.49If you have _ (confident), you will feel sur
33、e about your abilities, qualities and ideas.50We were told to finish an essay at the _ (begin) of this term.51The book is very popular among young people. It sold 20 thousand _ (copy) in two weeks.52No one can tell me if she _（accept）my offer tomorrow.53Simon has taken a lot of photos already in Sha
34、nghai. He will show them to us when he _ (return).54I asked my teacher when _ (go) back to school.55There are no buses here, so we have _ (walk) home.56The old man put on his hat and then _ (leave) the office.57Never _（drop）the waste everywhere, will you?58Little Tom always dreams of _（get）a great s
35、uccess without effort.59My father _ (start) the car again and again, but it doesnt work.61The twins _ (plan) how to spend the coming holiday in the living room now.六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)62当她还是个孩子时，她曾和妹妹分享故事。She used _ when she was a child.63张老师昨天生病了，不得不去看医生。Mr Zhang was ill yesterday, and he _.6
36、4到目前为止，这种商业模式在无锡已获得了巨大的成功。The business model _ in Wuxi so far.65我不知道去哪儿寻求一些关于阅读的建议。I dont know _ reading.66当你们在图书馆时最好别吃喝东西。Youd _ when you are in the library.七、短文首字母填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读短文，根据所给的首字母提示，写出一个合适的单词，使短文通顺。Little Women is a novel published in 1868 and written by American author Louisa
37、May Alcott. The story describes the lives and l_67_ of four sisters growing up during the American Civil War.Mr.Madges four daughters and her mother lived a p_68_ but strong and happy life. Meg is the e_69_ daughter of beauty, full of longing for love; the seconddaughter Joe, decides to become a w_7
38、0_, the third daughter Bess is a traditional girl; gentle and lovely little daughter Amy loves p_71_ . Although they are poor, they are w_72_ to help Hummel, a neighbor who is m_73_ in need of help. They want to get beautiful clothes, eat delicious food, live l_74_ a princess. Although the story is
39、full of fantasy, but in r_75_ life, they depend on their own efforts to solve all kinds of hardships in life. Finally, they eventually r_76_ their own dreams.八、材料作文(本大题共20分)77当前，全市各学校正开展“好书伴我成长”活动，请你根据活动主题并结合下表中所给的信息，以“Growing up with good books”为题，用英语写一篇90词左右的倡议书，向全校同学发起倡议。倡议书的开头已给出，不计入总词数。读书的益处获取知
40、识，增长见识，使人快乐。存在的现象听音乐、看电影、上网打游戏占用了大部分业余时间。提出建议多读书，读经典好书；向世界传播（spread）中国传统文化；让读书成为我们生活的一部分。Growing up with good booksMy dear friends, Reading is very important._参考答案1D【详解】句意：这部由徐峥导演的搞笑电影获得了巨大的成功。考查冠词的用法。directed by Xu Zheng是过去分词短语作后置定语修饰film，表示特指，故第一空应填the；“一个巨大的成功”表泛指，且great首字母发辅音，所以应用不定冠词a。故选D。2A【详解
41、】句意：数学是很困难的。我不喜欢它。你呢？我也不喜欢。考查副词辨析。either也，用于否定句中；too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于肯定句中；so如此。空处表示“我也不喜欢”，表示否定用either。故选A。3A【详解】句意：我原以为我做不了，但事实上，它相当容易。考查介词短语。in fact意为“事实上”；for example意为“例如”；at first意为“起初”；as a result意为“结果”。根据“But”可知此处是表示转折，说明事实上这是很简单的，自己可以做的，故选A。4C【详解】句意：布朗先生把公司传给了他的女儿，目前他女儿正在管理公司。A. choosing“选择
42、”；B. doubting“怀疑”；C. managing“管理，经营”；D. practicing“练习”。因为公司传给了女儿，所以这里应是管理公司，故选C。5A【详解】句意：一带一路将为中国和其他国家开拓市场。考查动词短语辨析。open up打开；put up张贴、举起；make up组成；look up查询。根据宾语“markets”可知，应是open up，打开、开拓。故选A。6A【详解】句意：前天我看到一些德国人和英国人在街上跳舞。考查名词变复数。“some”修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，German“德国人”，复数形式为Germans，Englishman“英国人”，复数形式为En
43、glishmen。故选A。7B【详解】句意：他给了我一些如何唱得好的建议。多好的建议啊！这对我很有帮助。考查不可数名词的用法。advice“建议”，是不可数名词，其前面不加a/an，后面不加s，表示“一些建议”用some advice；第二空处是感叹句，“good advice”为不可数名词短语，用what引导感叹句。故选B。8B【详解】句意：你的书包和我的一样大吗？是的，它是。考查the sameas和asas的用法。the sameas“和一样”，是固定搭配，中间加名词，故排除A、D项；asas“和一样”，中间用形容词或副词原级，故排除C项。故选B。9D【详解】句意：你的家庭作业在哪里？请在课
