1、人教版四年级英语上册易错题专练Unit 6 Meet my family!易错点1 询问某处有某人或某物数量的句型。【错例1】按要求完成句子。 There is five people in my family.(对画线部分提问) _【错误答案】How many people is there in my family?【错误原因】本题错在没有正确掌握询问某处有某人的句型。【正确答案】How many people is there in my family?【解题指导】这道题是对询问数量句型的考查。How many+可数名词的复数形式+are there+地点状语?此句型用来询问某处有某人或
2、某物的数量。How many后只能接可数名词的复数形式,所以be动词要用are。people表示“人;人们”,它本身就是一个表示集体概念的名词,因此词尾不能加s,后面的be动词要用复数are。答语为:There are+数量+可数名词复数./数量。夯实训练1.按要求完成句子。 1.你想问别人家里有几口人,你应说:_ 2.单项选择。 How many _are there in your family? A.people B.peoples C.a people易错点2 family的用法【错例1】单项选择 My family _large. 来源:Zxxk.Com A.are B.is C.a
3、m来源:Zxxk.Com【错误答案】A【错误原因】本题错在没有掌握 family的用法【正确答案】B【解题指导】family指“家庭”时,是一个可数名词,有复数形式;当family指“家人”时,是一个集合名词,谓语动词用复数。此意的意思:我的家庭是个大家庭,因此要用单数,be动词用is。夯实训练1. 单项选择。1. My family _having lunch.来源:学科网ZXXK A.is B.are C.do 2.My family_seven people. A.has B.have C.is易错点3 people的用法来源:学科网ZXXK【错例】单项选择 My family has
4、six _. A.people B.peoples C.peopleing【错误答案】B【错误原因】本题错在没有掌握people的用法。【正确答案】A【解题指导】当people指“人;人们”时,时集体名词,通常表示复数意义。当people作主语时,谓语动词用复数。需要注意的是,当people指“民族”时,是可数名词,可以说a people指“一个民族”,two peoples“两个民族”。夯实训练1.单项选择。 1.There are six_in my family. A.people B.peoples C.a people 2.How many_are there in your fam
5、ily? A.peoples B.people C.People2.翻译下列句子 在中国有五十六个民族。 _易错点4 and和but的用法【错例1】单项选择。My father,my mother_me. A.but B.and C.with【错误答案】C【错误原因】本题错在没有正确and和but的用法。【正确答案】B【解题指导】and意思为“和;又;而且”,可以连接两个并列的名词、动词、代词或形容词等相同词性的词作相同的成分,也可以连接两个表示并列关系或顺承关系的句子。But意为“但是;可是”,多用于连接两个表示转折或对立的句子。夯实训练1. 单项选择 1.Come_meet my fami
6、ly. A.and B.but C.with2.翻译下列短语。 1.你有一辆自行车,但是我没有。_易错点5 询问他人职业句型及答语。【错例1】单项选择 -_your sisters job? -She is a student. A.Whos B.Whats C.What【错误答案】C【错误原因】本题错在没有掌握询问他人职业句型及答语的用法。【正确答案】B【解题指导】Whats+ones+job?此句型是询问某人的职业,答语:主语+a/an+职业名称。突破训练1.情境交际,根据汉语场景写正确的英语表达。A:Hi,how many people are there in your family?
7、B:_(三口人)My parents and me.A:_(你父母做什么工作?)B:My mother is a teacher.She likes reading. _(我爸爸是一位厨师)He likes cooking.I am a student.And you?A:My family has four people.My father is a doctor._ (我的妈妈是一位护士。)I am a student.B:_(但是那只有三口人。)A:And my little puppy!参考答案夯实训练1.How many people are there in your family?2.A夯实训练1.B A来源:Z.xx.k.Com夯实训练1.AB2.There are 56 peoples in China.夯实训练 1.A 2.You have a bike,but I dont have.突破训练1.1. There people. 2.Whats your parents job?3.My father is a cook.4.My mother is a nurse.5.But thats only there.