2023年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册全册词汇词组分单元编排练习(含答案)

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1、高中英语选择性必修第四册词汇词组练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 Unit 1【词性转换】1._ vt.任命;委任_ n.预约;约会;委任2._ n.内疚,自责_ adj.内疚的;有罪的;有过失的3._ vt.表明;宣称;公布_ n.宣布;宣言4._ n.星期,周_ adj.每周的 n.周刊5._ v.计算;核算_ n.计算器_ n.计算;核算;预测6._ n.销货员;推销员_ n.女销货员;女推销员7._ v.划分;分开_ n.分开;分隔;差异;除(法)8._ vi.&vt.爆炸;爆破_ n.爆炸9._ n.泥;泥浆_ adj.泥泞的,沾满泥的【词块翻译】1.science fiction _2.

2、检验;测试 _3.更像是;更接近 _4.on a .basis _5.pros and cons _6.superior to _7.conflict with _8.fall away _9.have an urge to _10.占上风;取而代之;接管;接手_11.关掉;熄灭;在场;使朝外;结果是 _【单句语法填空】1.Please give us plenty of notice if you have to cancel an _ (appoint).2.I felt _ (guilt) about not visiting my parents more often.3.They w

3、ant all groups to be treated _ an equal basis.4.The _ (calculate) was difficult, but we finally solved it.5.She was chosen for the job because she was superior _ other candidates.6._ (divide) of opinion among themselves contributed to their defeat.Unit2【词性转换】1._n.政治;政治观点_ adj.政治的 _n.政治家2._ vt.坐落于;位于

4、_ adj.位于_ n.位置;场所3._ vi.&n.潜水;跳水;俯冲_ n.潜水4._ adj.免费的;自由的_ n.自由;不受影响的状态5._ vt.分配;分发_ n.分布;分配;分发6._ adj.经常的;频繁的_ adv.频繁地;经常_ n.发生率;重复率;(声波或电磁波振动的)频率7._vt.批准;许可n.许可证;执照_ adj.得到正式许可的8._ adj.暴力的;猛烈的_ n.暴力;暴行9._ n.生理;生物学_ n.生物学家10._ adj.有能力的;能干的_ n.能力;容量【词块翻译】1.prime minster _2.peak season _3.a flock of _

5、4.a handful of _【单句语法填空】1.Her decision seems to show a lack of _ (judgement).2.The offices are conveniently _ (locate) just a few minutes from the main station.3.My parents gave me total _ (free) to do whatever I liked.4.We saw a flock of _ (goose) swimming in the lake.5.The map shows the _ (distrib

6、ute) of this species across the world.6.Complaints about the _ (frequent) of trains rose by 21% in the last year.7.It makes my blood boil when I read about _ (violent) among young people.8.Limited resources are restricting our _ (capable) for developing new products.Unit3【词性转换】1._ vt.扩展;使伸长;延长_ n.扩建

7、部分;扩大2._ vt.商定;达成(协议) vi.谈判;磋商;协商_ n.谈判;协商3._ n.职业;行业_adj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员4._ vt.& vi.混合_ n.混合;结合体;混合物5._vt.谋杀;凶杀;毁坏 n.谋杀;凶杀_ n.凶手;谋杀犯6._ vt.拥有;具有;支配_n.(尤作复数)个人财产;拥有;控制【词块翻译】1.set sail _2.in a league of ones own _3.withdraw from _4.在手头;可供使用 _5.press conference _【单句语法填空】1.The team captain was forced to

8、withdraw _ the match due to injury.2.We listened to the news with a _ (mix) of surprise and horror.3.On her fathers death, she came into _ (possess) of a vast fortune.4.If its a legal matter you need to seek _ (profession) advice.Unit4【词性转换】1._ n.沙土;灰尘 vi.&vt.擦尘_ adj.布满灰尘的2._n.化学_ adj.化学的;关于化学的_ n.化

9、学家;药剂师;药房3._ adj.能够的;有才能的_ n.能力;才能_ adj.有残疾的;丧失能力的_ n.缺陷;障碍4._ vt.咨询;请教_ n.咨询;咨询会_ n.顾问;高级顾问医师5._ adj.稳定的;牢固的_ n.稳定(性);稳固(性)【词块翻译】1.a chorus of _2.更不用说;且不说 _3.relay to _4.pray that _5.认为是理所当然;对不予重视 _【单句语法填空】1.They started walking along the _ (dust) road in the moonlight.2.The teacher showed particul

10、ar concern for the _ (able) child.3.She is deaf, but refuses to let her _ (disable) prevent her from doing what she wants to do.4.He chose his study course in _ (consult) with his parents and teachers.5.He quickly relayed this news _ the other members of staff.6.Being back with their family should p

11、rovide emotional _ (stable) for the children.Unit5【词性转换】1._ n.法律(体系)_ n.律师2._ vi.参与;参加_ n.参与者;参加者 _ n.参与;参加3._ n.账目;账户_ n.会计;会计师4._ n.贪婪;贪心_ adj.贪婪的;贪心的_adv.贪婪地5._ n.接待;招待会_ n.接待员6._ n.社会_adj.社会的;社交的_ n.社会主义 _ adj.社会主义的n.社会主义者7._ n.毛;毛线;毛料 _ adj.羊毛制的,毛料的8._ n.资金;财政;金融 vt.提供资金_ adj.财政的;金融的_ adv.财政上9.

12、_ vt.雇用_ n.雇员_ n.雇主;老板_ n.雇用;就业【词块翻译】1.bounce around _2.head start _3.a chest of drawers _4.(real) estate agent _5.得出结论 _6.关怀;照料;处理 _【单句语法填空】1.He has been an active _ (participate) in the discussion.2.He stared at the diamonds with _ (greed) eyes.3.He was freed from _ (finance) dependence on his par

13、ents.4.In winter we wear _ (wool) clothes to keep us warm.5.Vera is studying law because she wants to become a _ (law).附:参考答案Unit 1【词性转换】1.appoint;appointment 2.guilt;guilty 3.declare;declaration 4.week;weekly 5.calculate;calculator;calculation 6.salesman;saleswoman 7.divide;division 8.explode;explo

14、sion 9.mud;muddy【词块翻译】1.科幻小说(或影片等) 2.test out 3.more like 4.根据;以的方式(基准) 5.事物的利与弊;支持与反对 6.比更好;更胜一筹 7.与冲突与抵触 8.(逐渐)减少;消失 9.有强烈的欲望做某事 10.take over 11.turn out 【单句语法填空】1.appointment 2.guilty 3.on 4.calculation 5.to 6.DivisionUnit2【词性转换】1.politics;political;politician 2.locate;located;location 3.dive;div

15、ing 4.free;freedom 5.distribute;distribution 6.frequent;frequently;frequency 7.license(=licence);licensed 8.violent;violence 9.biology;biologist 10.capable;capacity【词块翻译】1.首相;总理 2.高峰季节 3.一群(羊或鸟) 4.少数人(或物);一把(的量) 【单句语法填空】1.political 2.located 3.freedom 4.geese 5.distribution 6.frequency 7.violence 8.

16、capacityUnit3【词性转换】1.extend;extension 2.negotiate;negotiation 3.profession;professional 4. mix;mixture 5.murder;murderer 6.possess;possession 【词块翻译】1.起航;开航 2.独领风骚 3.退出;撤回 4.in hand 5.记者招待会;新闻发布会【单句语法填空】1.from 2.mixture 3.possession 4.professionalUnit4【词性转换】1.dust;dusty 2.chemistry;chemical;chemist 3

17、.able;ability;disabled;disability 4.consult;consultation;consultant 5.stable;stability 【词块翻译】1.齐声;异口同声 2.not to mention 3.转达给;转发给 4.但愿 5.take for granted 【单句语法填空】1.dusty 2.disabled 3.disability 4.consultation 5.to 6.stabilityUnit5【词性转换】1.law;lawyer 2.participate;participant;participation 3.account;a

18、ccountant 4.greed;greedy;greedily 5.reception;receptionist 6.society;social;socialism;socialist 7.wool;woollen 8.finance;financial;financially 9.employ;employee;employer;employment【词块翻译】1.蹦来蹦去;跳来跳去 2. 起步前的优势 3.抽屉柜 4.房地产经纪人 e to/draw a conclusion 6.attend to【单句语法填空】1.participant 2.greedy 3.financial 4.woollen 5.lawyer

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