2017-2018年牛津深圳版初中英语八年级上期末综合测试题(三)含答案

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1、期末综合测试题( 三)第一卷 选择题(60 分)I.词汇测试(15 分)i.根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。 (共 8 小题,每小题 1 分)()1. Are there any eggs in the fridge?Yes, but there are several eggs. They are not enough.A. some B. lots of C. no()2. Have you finished reading the whole book?No, I havent. I just read part of it.A. interesting B. complete

2、 C. silly()3. Your method is not a good one to solve (解决)our problem.I know. But I cant think of a better one.A. skill B. trick C. way()4. Dont mention that silly thing again, or Ill get angry.Sorry, we wont.A. find out B. speak of C. look out()5. If you come tomorrow morning, you can enter my offic

3、e directly.I think it is necessary to knock at the door first.A. return to B. get into C. rush out ()6. I am glad to see you, Mr Smith.Me too. I hope our work will have a good start.A. sad B. nice C. happy()7. Most people were unaware of the problem, so you dont need to feel sorry for that. I see. I

4、 think I was not careful enough at that time.A. didnt realize B. cared about C. copied down()8. Keep all the children off electricity. Its dangerous.I know. Ill be careful.A. Put. into B. Get. over C. Keep . away fromii.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 (共 7 小题,每小题 1 分)()9. A(n) _ is a person who plays mus

5、ic very well and knows much about music.A. musician B. scientist C. inventor()10. If you_ to do something, you should try your best to finish it.A. forget B. promise C. advise()11. There was a car_ here yesterday. The driver was badly hurt.I think people should drive very carefully. A. accident B. s

6、how C. fair()12. I just took two apples, and the_ of them are all for you.Thank you for giving me so many.A. amount B. step C. rest()13. Why do you need to take good care of those trees?If we dont do like that, they will_ in the future.A. grow up B. die out C. get off()14. Why do your parents like t

7、o live_?Because there is clean water, fresh air, trees and fields.A. in the town B. in the cityC. in the countryside ()15. How much are they?They cost_ 100 yuan.A. a bit of B. a lot ofC. a grand total of II.完形填空(15 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 16-25 各小题的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分)At one of the sch

8、ools in London, the students can go to the town in the afternoon. But they must 16 to the school before six o clock. Bob was a naughty (淘气的) student in Grade Eight. One afternoon, Bob went to see a film in the town. When he got to school from the cinema (电影院) ,the school gate was 17. So he went arou

9、nd the building to another door. That one was closed, 18. Then Bob looked at a room on the first floor and he saw an open 19. It was the head teachers office. Bob looked into the room, but no one was in. He 20 into the room quickly. Just then he heard a 21. Bob looked around and 22 himself behind a

10、chair. Then the head teacher came in and sat down on the 23. He read a book for an hour in his office. At last, the head teacher 24 and went towards the door. “Thank goodness. He didnt see me,” Bob thought. Before he left the room, the head teacher spoke to the chair, “Would you please turn off the

11、25 when you leave?”()16. A. come B. return C. decide()17. A. closedB. broken C. open()18. A. also B. either C. too()19. A. door B. window C. garden()20. A. climbed B. walked C. ran()21. A. joke B. voice C. suggestion ()22. A. depended B. lost C. hid()23. A. table B. bed C. chair()24. A. stood up B.

12、sat down C. took off ()25. A. doors B. lights C. windowsIII.阅读理解 (30 分)阅读下列短文,从下面每题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 (共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分)AMy way to grow up was unusual. I was one of six children, and our family was considered small. Having 12 or 13 children is common among travellers in Ireland.I am 22 now and

13、have never spent a day in a classroom in my life. It is strange for many people but common in Gypsy and Traveller families. Many, like me, never attend school. Instead of going to school, my brothers, my sisters and I were not taught about the art, music and dance. Our education was learning about w

14、ildlife and nature and how to cook. By the age of eight or nine I could light a fire, cook dinner for a family of 10 and knew how to make bread on an open fire.Although I didnt go to school,some of my brothers did. And like so many other Gypsy children, they faced bullying (恐吓). Often I went to thei

15、r school and found them cry because children were not kind to them. When I was a little girl, I dreamt of living in a house on a street, because in wagons you never get any peace. As a child I would walk away alone whenever I got the chance and spend the afternoon watching birds and picking flowers.

16、()26. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?A. Education for Gypsy and Traveller children.B. My brothers, my sisters and I.C. How my parents taught us Maths.D. How I taught other children knowledge. ()27. How was my brothers school life?A. Amazing.B. Secret.C. Modem. D. Terrible.()28. What d

17、oes the underlined word “peace” mean?A. Happiness. B. Trouble.C. Quietness. D. Difference.()29. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. There were usually a lot of children in Gypsy and Traveller families.B. I used to go to school with my brothers at the age of six.C. I could cook dinner for m

18、y family by the age of eight or nine.D. Some students didnt want Gypsy children to be their classmates.()30. What is the best title for the passage?A. Im an American girl.B. My unusual way to grow up.C. My family and my study.D. My small dreams.BToday lets talk about some student exchange programs.A

19、mericanScandinavianStudentExchangeASSE was set up in Sweden in 1938 to organize (组织)exchanges with the United States. It includes students in Norway, Denmark and Finland.Today ASSE organizes international exchanges for high school students in thirty-one countries. Each student will live with a famil

20、y and study in a school for a year.InternationalStudentExchangeProgramISEP is a group of almost three hundred colleges in thirty-nine countries. It is a true exchange program. That means two college students from different countries change places for a term or a year.Work and Travel USAThis is also

21、for college students. But if students want to study in the United States,theyd better not choose this program. It provides international students with the chance to work for lip to four months when living in America. The State Department says they usually work in hotels, restaurants and parks but ma

22、y -also work in companies. It also says students must understand that the money they make from their work may not be enough to pay all of their costs.()31. Which is TRUE about ASSE according to the passage?A. It is only for students from Europe.B. It is for high school students.C. It started to cele

23、brate a festival.D. The exchange students have to live in school.()32. If Tina is studying in a college and she wants to be an exchange student in the USA, which program should she turn to?A. ASSE.B. ISEP.C. Work and Travel USA.D. The State Department.()33. Whats special about Work and Travel USA?A.

24、 It is for students to work in the USA.B. It is for students to study in the USA.C. It can make students make a lot of money.D. It can help students live in the USA in .the future.()34. How many student exchange programs are mentioned in the passage?A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two.()35. What can

25、we learn from the passage?A. How to study in the USA.B. How to live in America.C. Some activities for high school students.D. Some student exchange programs.COne day, when the Qin State attacked the Zhao State, the King of Zhao sent a famous general (将军) ,Lian Po, to fight with Qin. However, Lian Po

26、 lost some wars, so he didnt attack Qin. He just stayed in a place and built walls while Qin tried its best to attack him.When the general of Qin found it difficult to win, he said Lian was old and afraid of a real war, and Qin was really afraid of another younger people called Zhao Kuo.After hearin

27、g these words, the king wasnt happy with Lian Po. He thought Lian Po could only hide behind walls. Then he replaced (替换)Lian Po with Zhao Kuo and gave the young man more than 400 thousand soldiers. In fact, although Zhao Kuo knew something about wars, he had little real war experience. He led the so

28、ldiers to try their best to fight with Qin.Qins general set up a pocket trap (陷阱)for Zhao Kuo, but Zhao Kuo didnt know that and he went into the trap. Zhaos soldiers were held in the trap for about 46 days. And surely Zhao Kuo lost the war and his life at last.()36. What did the general of Qin do wh

29、en he found it difficult to win?A. He started to attack another city.B. He sent more soldiers to come for help.C. He stopped attacking Zhao and came back home.p. He tried to make Zhao change the general. ()37. Why wasnt the King of Zhao happy with Lian Po?A. Because he didnt listen to the king.B. Be

30、cause he made friends with Qin and stopped fighting.C. Because he hid behind walls and didnt fight with Qin.D. Because he didnt like Zhao Kuo to be the general.()38. Which of the following is TRUE about Zhao Kuo?A. He had little real war experience.B. He knew nothing about wars.C. He was a famous ge

31、neral.D. He was good at using traps.()39. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. How Zhao Kuo set up the pocket trap.B. How Zhao Kuo lost the war and his life.C. How Zhao Kuo attacked Qin and made it.D. How people lived in the pocket trap.()40. Why did the writer write the passage?A. To teac

32、h us a lesson.B. To tell us a war.C. To show us how to win.D. To show us how to be a king.DIn 1969, two American astronauts landed on the Moon for the first time in history. They stayed there for 21 hours before returning to the Earth. NASA planned to send people to the Moon again. But this time its

33、 not just for a quick visit astronauts will build a Moon base (基地)and stay there forever.NASA said they would build the Moon base to get ready for a trip to Mars. A base on the Moon will help people travel farther in space. The big plan started in 2008. Astronauts will fly to the Moon and land in 20

34、20. The Moon base will be ready by 2024.According to the plan, in 2020, two spaceships will fly to the Moon with four astronauts and six tons of building materials (材料).The four astronauts will return after a weeks work. Then, another four astronauts will arrive and keep on building. Each four-membe

35、r group will stay for only one week at a time. Once the base is ready for use, astronauts will stay there for up to 180 days at a time. In 2024, astronauts will be able to stay as long as they want in the base.()41. From the passage, we can guess that NASA may be a name of_.A. a Moon baseB. an organ

36、ization (组织)C. a schoolD. a man()42. Why do they want to build the Moon base?A. Because they want to get ready for the trip to Mars.B. Because they want to fly to the Moon.C. Because they want to get some people to stay on the Moon forever.D. Because they want to be the first to set up the base.()43

37、. How long will it take to complete the big plan?A. 24 years. B. 20 years.C. 16 years. D. 12 years.()44. Which of the following may happen in 2020?A. People will be able to live on the Moon as long as they want.B. Two spaceships will fly to the Moon with four astronauts.C. Astronauts will be able to

38、 stay as long as they want in the Moon base.D. American astronauts will land on the Moon for the first time.()45. What is the main idea of this passage?A. A dream.B. The history of NASA.C. A difficult trip.D. A big space plan.第二卷 非选择题(25 分)IV. 语法填空(10 分)根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共 10 小题

39、,每小题 1 分)You should remember the following things when you have dinner in a foreigners home.At table, (46) _ the hostess picks up her napkin, you may pick up yours and put it on your (47) _ (leg).If a servant (佣人) passes food around,he (48) _ (pass) the dish to you at your left hand so that you can

40、(49) _ (easy) serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve (50) _ while the dish is on your right, it is the turn of your neighbor of the right.Do not reach across the table or in front of someone (51) _ (get) something that is not polite. Ask him or her to pass it to you.There (52) _ (be) thing

41、s in the middle of the table, such (53) _ bread, butter, and candies. You shouldnt take any until (54) _ hostess tells the servant to pass them to you.Do not leave your seat without (55) _ (say) anything. If you need to leave the table to go to the washroom or do something else, you should say, “Exc

42、use me for a moment,please.”V.书面表达 (共 1 题,15 分)假设你是美国学生 Paul,现在在北京的一所中学交换生。你的美国朋友 Mike 来信表达了他对你在中国的生活很好奇,请你根据提示给他回一封信,介绍一下你在北京的生活。要求 80 词左右。提示:1. 已经在十四中学学习了 3 个月,现在有很多朋友;2. 课程和作业都比美国学校的多;3. 住在一个中国家庭里,他们很友好。_第一卷I. 1-5 ABCBB 6-10 CACAB 11-15 ACBCCII. 16-20 BACBA 21-25 BCCABIII. 26-30 ADCBB 31-35 BBACD

43、 36-40 DCABB 41-45 BACBD第二卷 (One possible version)IV. 46. when 47. legs 48. will pass 49. easily 50. yourself 51. to get 52. are 53. as 54. the 55. sayingV. Dear Mike, I am very glad to receive your letter. And now let me tell you about my life in Beijing. I have been in No.14 Middle School for thre

44、e months, and I have a lot of friends now. Studying in China is different from studying in America. There are much more classes in China and we have more homework to do every day. I live in a Chinese family and they are friendly to me, so I love living in China. But I also miss you very much.Yours, Paul【书面表达写作指导】本次书面表达要求写一封回信,因此首先应注意书信的格式。在写正文时,要根据要点提示将内容一一列举,可以进行适当的发挥,使文章更加充实。

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