2023届外研版选择性必修第一册Unit6 Nurturing nature单元测试卷(含答案)

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1、 外研版选择性必修1 unit6通关测试(满分100)I. 词性转换( 1 15= 15分) 1. mass n.大量,大多;块,堆,团_adj.巨大的2.economy n.经济 _ adj.经济上的;经济学的_n.经济学_ n.经济学者,经济学家3.disturb v.干扰,扰乱_ adj.令人不安的;引起恐慌的disturbed adj.不幸的;烦恼的,心烦意乱的_ n.扰乱,不安4.operate v.运转;操作; 经营; 管理_ n.经营者_ n.行动;手术,操作5.apply vi.申请_ n.申请书 _ n.申请人applied adj.应用的,实用的6.favour n.支持,

2、赞同_adj.最喜爱的-f_ adj.有利的8.prefer v.更喜欢,宁愿_ n.优先(权)9.qualify v.取得资格,达到标准quality n.质量_ adj.合格的,称职的_ n.技能条件,资格II. 从第一题选择正确的词型填入横线空格处。( 1.5 11= 16.5分) 1 We had a woman patient who was recovering from a knee replacement _.2 He dialed the _and put in a call to Rome. 他拨通了接线员,往罗马打了一个电话。Or结尾的指人的名词3 Out of the

3、thousands of _, eleven were selected, including a young woman from China. (P68) 4 The manager received twenty _for the post yesterday .5 There are many _in newspapers nowadays.6 A degree is by no means an essential _ for a journalist.7 With _winds, a sailing ship could outrun a steam ship.8 Does Luc

4、y have a p_for a particular colour? 9 We must believe in and rely on the _(人民群众).10 With the widespread use of the Internet, communications across the world have s_developed over the years.11 (2020江苏高考) The tiny shops made_sense,according to Robert Kerr,a founder of LoveFone.III.请方框里面的短语完成文段,注意使用正确形

5、式 ,有3个多余选项。(29=18分) in turn依次;轮流地;相应地;转而, in addition to, become aware of, concern about, in particular,.catch ones eye,pass by,be home to,work as,at ones leisure空闲时1.More and more people begin to_t our natural environment.2.I did not _ the danger until he warned me.3.As we all know, theory is based

6、 on practice and _serves practice.4.I went along thinking of nothing _ only looking at things around me.5._ the killed and wounded, many enemies were missing.6.Birds were chattering somewhere, and occasionally he could hear a vehicle _.7.You need to be able to _part of a team. 8.Brazil _ football.9.

7、They say extraordinary things _ much faster than all the ordinary ones. III. 用所给词的正确形式填空或用正确的介词填空。(2 10 = 20分) 1. The river wanders _some beautiful countries.2. When the children left home, she was used to wandering _ the house as if shed lost something.3. Now a lot of new technologies can be applie

8、d_solving problems in industry.4. If you want to apply _ a job at the office where I work, Ill put in a good word for you.5. The company is advertising _ypists in the newspapers6. I dont like to ask people for help as a rule but I wonder if you could do_a favour7. There were 16 votes _favor of my su

9、ggestion, and 15 against.8. I think I locked the door, but Ill just go back and make sure _ it.9. Even to this day we dont know what happened_ sure.10. I think the answer is right but I am not sure _it.IV. 用所给动词的正确形式填空(212=24分)1. When I returned to London in 2004, I found myself _(wander)down to Sou

10、thbank, spending hours there.2. We were all deeply_(disturb)when we heard the news.3. I dont know much about it, so I dont feel _(qualify)to comment.4. The teacher _(favour) her because her English was better than any others.5. Make sure_(lock) the door before you go out.6. He was the first athlete_

11、to the finishing line in the group.不定式做定语7. As we all know, Antarctica was the last continent to _(discover).8. The company is presently _(operate) from London, but is planning to move to the country.9. Whether to go climbing on Sunday is not known.还不知道周日是否去爬山。10. I dont know what _(say)to this.我不知道

12、对此该说些什么。11. The question was where_(get ) the machine fixed.12. (2020新高考全国卷) When he was 16, Molai began to notice something_(disturb)happening around his home.V.翻译或改写句子(3 4 =12分)1.在湖面上嬉戏的水鸟,在草原上游荡的牛羊,让这片风景充满生机。翻译徘徊一句多译 . _2.然而,有时候自然界的这种平衡被破坏了,因而产生许多不可预见的影响。_3.如何保护脆弱的生态系统是需要我们高度重视的问题之一。_4.玛丽想独自游历世界,

13、但她的父母不允许她这样做。一句多译允许_VI一词多义(1 5 = 5分) 写出划线词语的中文意思1.He surveyed the handful of customers at the bar. _2.To be honest, her children can be a real handful. _3.This famous doctor has operated on many important people._4.Its too difficult for him to operate this new sophisticated machine. _5.The mass of p

14、ublic opinion is in favor of the new foreign policy._ 外研版选择性必修1 unit6通关测试(满分100)V. 词性转换( 1 14= 14分) 1.mass n.大量,大多;块,堆,团massive adj.巨大的2.economy n.经济 economic adj.经济上的;经济学的economics n.经济学economist n.经济学者,经济学家3.disturb v.干扰,扰乱disturbing adj.令人不安的;引起恐慌的disturbed adj.不幸的;烦恼的,心烦意乱的disturbance n.扰乱,不安4.o

15、perate v.运转;操作; 经营; 管理operator n.经营者operation n.行动;手术,操作or结尾的名词5.apply vi.申请application n.申请书 applicant n.申请人applied adj.应用的,实用的6.favour n.支持,赞同favourite adj.最喜爱的-favorable adj.有利的8.prefer v.更喜欢,宁愿preference n.优先(权)9.qualify v.取得资格,达到标准quality n.质量qualified adj.合格的,称职的qualification n.技能条件,资格VI. 从第一题

16、选择正确的词型填入横线空格处。( 2 7= 14分) 1 We had a woman patient who was recovering from a knee replacement operation(operate).2 He dialed the operator and put in a call to Rome. 他拨通了接线员,往罗马打了一个电话。Or结尾的指人的名词3 Out of the thousands of applicants, eleven were selected, including a young woman from China. (P68) 4 Th

17、e manager received twenty applications(apply) for the post yesterday .5 There are many advertisements(advertise) in newspapers nowadays.6 A degree is by no means an essential qualification(qualify) for a journalist.7 With favourable(favour)winds, a sailing ship could outrun a steam ship.8 Does Lucy

18、have a preference for a particular colour? 露西有偏爱哪种特定的颜色吗?prefer用法9 We must believe in and rely on the masses(人民群众).10 With the widespread use of the Internet, communications across the world have steadily(steady) developed over the years.11 (2020江苏高考) The tiny shops made economic(economy) sense,acco

19、rding to Robert Kerr,a founder of LoveFone.III.请方框里面的短语完成文段,注意使用正确形式 ,有3个多余选项。(29=18分) in turn依次;轮流地;相应地;转而, in addition to, become aware of, concern about, in particular,.catch ones eye,pass by,be home to,work as,at ones leisure空闲时1.More and more people begin to concern about our natural environmen

20、t.2.I did not become aware of the danger until he warned me.3.As we all know, theory is based on practice and in turn serves practice.4.I went along thinking of nothing in particular only looking at things around me.5.In addition to the killed and wounded, many enemies were missing.6.Birds were chat

21、tering somewhere, and occasionally he could hear a vehicle pass by. 鸟儿们在某处啁啾,偶尔他能听到一辆汽车经过。7.You need to be able to work as part of a team. 你必须能作为团队的一员去工作。work相关短语8.Brazil is home to football.9.They say extraordinary things catch ones eye much faster than all the ordinary ones. 他们说,不寻常的东西,赶上一个人的眼睛速度远

22、远超过所有一般VII. 用所给词的正确形式填空或用正确的介词填空。(2 7 = 14分) 1. The river wanders through some beautiful countries.2. When the children left home, she was used to wandering around/about the house as if shed lost something.3. Now a lot of new technologies can be applied to solving problems in industry.4. If you want

23、 to apply for a job at the office where I work, Ill put in a good word for you.5. The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers6. I dont like to ask people for help as a rule but I wonder if you could do me(I) a favour7. There were 16 votes in favor of my suggestion, and 15 against.8. I t

24、hink I locked the door, but Ill just go back and make sure of it.9. Even to this day we dont know what happened for sure.10. I think the answer is right but I am not sure about/of it.VIII. 用所给动词的正确形式填空(1.511=16.5分)1. When I returned to London in 2004, I found myself wandering(wander)down to Southban

25、k, spending hours there.2. We were all deeply disturbed(disturb)when we heard the news.3. I dont know much about it, so I dont feel qualified(qualify)to comment.4. The teacher favoured(favour) her because her English was better than any others.5. Make sure to lock(lock) the door before you go out.6.

26、 He was the first athlete to get to the finishing line in the group.不定式做定语7. As we all know, Antarctica was the last continent to be discovered(discover).8. The company is presently operating(operate) from London, but is planning to move to the country.9. Whether to go climbing on Sunday is not know

27、n.还不知道周日是否去爬山。10. I dont know what to say to this.我不知道对此该说些什么。11. The question was where to get the machine fixed.问题是到哪里去修理一下这台机器。动词不定式前可用what, who, which, where, when, how, why等疑问词构成不定式短语, 这种短语在句子中可作主语、宾语和表语等句子成分。该句式作主语时, 谓语动词用单数形式。常用这种结构的动词有ask, discuss, decide, explain, forget, know, learn, remem

28、ber, show, tell, wonder等612. .(2020新高考全国卷) When he was 16,Molai began to notice something disturbing(disturb)happening around his home.V.翻译或改写句子(3 7 =21分)1.在湖面上嬉戏的水鸟,在草原上游荡的牛羊,让这片风景充满生机。翻译徘徊一句多译 stroll, Water birds playing in the lake, and cattle and sheep wandering the grasslands bring the scenery

29、to life. (P63) 2.However, at times this balance in nature is disturbed, resulting in a number of unforeseen effects.然而,有时候自然界的这种平衡被破坏了,因而产生许多不可预见的影响。翻译一句多译3.How to protect the delicate ecosystem was among the top concerns.如何保护脆弱的生态系统是需要我们高度重视的问题之一。4.玛丽想独自游历世界,但她的父母不允许她这样做。一句多译允许Mary wanted to travel

30、 around the world all by herself, but her parents did not allow her to do so._I did a bad job in the NCEE. That is why I came to Fuyuan.VI一词多义(1 3 = 3分) 写出划线词语的中文意思1.He surveyed the handful of customers at the bar. 少数 _2.To be honest, her children can be a real handful. 难以控制的人 3.This famous doctor h

31、as operated on many important people.4.Its too difficult for him to operate this new sophisticated machine. 对他来说,操作这台复杂的新机器太难了。6.The mass of(大多数) public opinion is in favor of the new foreign policy. disturb, bother, trouble, worry的区别disturb用于被动时, 被扰乱的意思较强, 甚至可指精神错乱(mentally disturbed);用于主动时, 打扰的意思较弱, 指无意中、并非存心地打扰他人。还可表示改变通常的或自然的状态。bother用于被动时指被时有时无的小事打扰, 用于主动时带有故意打扰他人的意思。trouble指麻烦别人而影响他人舒适、方便、心境的平静等。worry指因担心某事的结果而焦虑不安。

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