1、2023年湖北省武汉市中考英语模拟试卷（三）第一部分 听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1.A.Ted.B. I think so.C. The nature.2.A. In 1996.B. For ten years.C.At 6:00.3.A. Kung fu.B. In the newspaper.C. It was great.4. A. Very kind.B.Reading.C. An en
2、gineer.第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5. What will the weather be like this weekend?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.6. How did Mike go to school today?A.By bike.B. By subway.C.By car.7. WhatdidSteveusetobelike?A. Hewasquiet.B. Hewasco
3、nfident.C. Hewasstrong.8. Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheticketsifsheandherhusbandgotothepark?A. $24.B.$12.C.$6.9. Whoisfortheideaaccordingtotheconversation?A. Anna.B. Peter.C. Molly.10. WhyisitdifficulttosignupforMs.Xusonlinecourses?A. Sheisaprofessor.B. 300peoplelikeher. C. Herclassisquicklyfull.11.
4、Whatdoesthewomanreallymean?A. Thatsallright. B. Thatsinteresting.C. Thatsnotsurprising.12. Whichbarchart (条形图) showstherightfact?第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。13. WhatclubwouldTomlike
5、tojoin?A. Asportsclub.B. Acomputerclub.C. Adramaclub.14. Whenisthedramaclub?A. OnMondays.B. OnTuesdays.C. OnWednesdays.15. WhatisTomprobablylike?A. Strict.B. Funny. C. Active.听下面一段对话，回答16-18小题。16. WhatdidBettydoyesterday?A. Shesetupawritinggroup.B. Shediscussedgreatbooks.C. Shemetgreatwriters.17. Wh
6、ichisthemansopinionaboutConfucius (孔子) andShakespeare (莎士比亚)?A. Theychangedthehistoryoftheworld.B. Theyweregreatteachersandthinkers.C. Theirworksarestillvaluabletoday.18. Whatneedstobedoneforthediscussion?A. Buyingabook. B. Writingareview.C. Givingaspeech.听下面一段对话，回答19-22小题。19. WhatsDavegoingtodofort
7、heNewYearsholiday?A. Goskiing.B. Trysnowboarding.C. ClimbAlps.20.WheresJudygoingforherholiday?A. Hokkaido.B. Scotland.C. Tibet.21. Whichistrueaccordingtotheconversation?A. Snowboardingisharderthanskiing.B. MountFujiisashighasMountYotei.C.DaveisbetteratskiingthanJudy.22. HowdoesJudyfeelabouthercoming
8、vacation?A. Excited.B. Nervous.C. Tired.听下面一段独白，回答23-25小题。23. Whatsthematerialmainlyabout?A. ThepoemYellowCraneTower. B. Theginkgo(银杏)treespirit.C. TheHanyangTree.24.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthegirlinthestory?A. Shediedfromanaccident.B. Shefinisheddrawingtheflowersonthecloth.C. Herloveforflowersmovedthe
9、treespirit.25. Whichismentionedabouttheoldtreenow?A. Itisjust500yearsold.B.Itssickinahospital.C. Itspopular.第二部分 笔试部分二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。26. Mom, can I talk to you about my vacation plan, please?_.A.I seeB. Go aheadC. Over thereD. Never mind27.
10、Do you know what I mean?_. Im a bit lost.A. Very muchB. I hope notC. Not reallyD. Its nothing28. What President Xi said to the young must have stuck in the minds of many people._. It was very inspiring.A. I totally agree B. Thank youC.All rightD. You wont miss it29. She said she couldnt have won the
11、 Best Actress _her familys support. A.onB.fromC.withoutD.through30. Emily _every night for a week before her math test and got a very good grade.A.studiesB.studiedC. has studiedD. will study31. Who will talk about the development of American country music next week?I suggest Brad. He_in Nashville, t
12、he home of country music, since he was a child.A.livesB.livedC. has livedD.will live32. The car will not start. What can I do?Dont worry. Tom and I_it a push.A. giveB.gaveC.has givenD.will give33. For parents chatting with their children is one of the greatest _in their life. A. talentsB. abilitiesC
13、. tricksD. treats34. Do you want to play classical music or folk music? _. I prefer pop music.A. BothB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either35. Jane, I have to warn you if you are always _from class, you will fail the examinations. Sorry, Mr. Donald. I wont do it again.A. busyB. freeC. absentD. proud 36. Where d
14、oes the Yangtze River_the sea?At the Shanghai Port.A.joinB.mixC. connectD.lead37. What should I do at the party? You _ talk to anyone if you dont want to. A. mustnt B. wouldnt C. neednt D. couldnt38. Why not choose Uncle Bobs since this restaurant _very delicious food and is inexpensive?Good idea! A
15、. changes B. spreads C. serves D. treats 39. Tina is like a different person now. Yes, the speech competition _ the best in her. As a result, she is more active now. A. checked out B. tried out C. left out D. brought out40. The students are having a heated discussion about _. Its a good way for them
16、 to communicate with each other. A. when will they visit the farm B. where should they go for the tripC. how will they go thereD. who will go with them三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Angela never liked seeing plastic waste washed up on the seaside near her home
17、. She had always wanted to 41 the people in the neighborhood to clean it up, to change the 42 , so she tried to set up an organization called Washed Ashore: Art to Save the Sea. Her 43 turned out to be quite a success. Heres how it 44 . Volunteers help clean up 300 miles of shoreline (海岸线). Then, 45
18、 only plastics from the beach cleanup, Angela and many other volunteers create sculptures (雕塑) of sea 46 . She explains, “I mean to create sculptures that make people take a look and rethink: 47 can there be so much waste on the-beach? 48 these sculptures will make people think about what they have
19、49 in their daily life and realize how so much plastic ends up in the oceans. “So far, about 10, 000 50 volunteers have collected 21 tons of waste and created more than 70 works of art. Four traveling exhibitions have 51 the art works in 18 places of the country. One of the sculptures, Turtle Ocean,
20、 received a 52 honor. It was collected into the National Museum. The Washed Ashore team is now working on sculpture of a dolphin, with 53 for more sculptures. “Until we clean up all the plastic on the beach, the work will 54 . These sculptures are a appeal (呼吁) for clean oceans.” Angela says 55 .41.
21、 A. call out B. call on C. call at D. call by42. A. view B. world C. land D. situation43. A. effort B. choice C. program D. instruction44. A. starts B. develops C. works D. prepares45. A. stoppingB. sending C. showing D. using46: A. waste B. floor C. waves D. animals47. A. Why B. Where C. How D. Wha
22、t48. A. Mainly B. Hopefully C. Fortunately D. Surprisingly49. A. achieved B. offered C. bought D. carried50. A. skillful B. helpful C. grateful D. cheerful51. A. guided B. completed C. performed D. shown52. A. local B. simple C. special D. strange53. A. plans B. causes C. developments D. changes54.
23、A. continue B. push C. clear D. end55. A. angrily B. excitedly C. bravely D. seriously四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇材料后各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)四个选项中，选出最佳答案。APower shortageIf you visited Chengdu this summer, you might have seen a very dark city: no more neon lights(霓虹灯) in the streets; people sitt
24、ing in bomb shelters(防空洞) to get cool air. The city went through a big heat wave. The highest temperature reached 43.4！ Some hydro-power (水电) stations in Sichuan Province are short of water and cant produce enough electricity._You may have recently heard the word thermoplegia (热射病). Many deaths are
25、reported to be caused by it this summer. Thermoplegia is the most serious level of sunstroke(中暑). If people stay in high temperatures for too long, the heat will damage their organs (器官) and make them feel sick, pass out or even die.Economic lossGlobal warming is affecting peoples livelihoods. A far
26、mer from Sichuan showed in a video that the grapes he grew have dried and become raisins (葡萄干) because of high temperatures this summer.The loss could be around 300,000 yuan. Some animal farms also face the danger of water shortage.56. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news?A. Cultur
27、e & Art.B. Tech & Life.C. Sports & Health.D. Weather & Climate.57. What caused the people of Chengdu to bomb shelters?A. Shortage of water.B. Having no neon lights.C. The big heat wave.D. Shutdown of hydro-power stations.58. What would be the best heading for the second piece of news?A. Heat Harms H
28、ealthB. People Died of HeatC. Thermoplegia is ComingD. Mind the Heat59. The underlined word damage is the closest in meaning to “ _”.A. changeB. harmC. controlD. influence60. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE for peoples livelihoods?A. The farmer suffers loss of grapes.B. The farmer prod
29、uces raisins for a livingC. The farmers grapes have dried in the heatD. Farmers animals are in bad need of waterBThere are many heartwarming stories on the Internet which make you smile. Since the terrible disease in 2019, we have seen people come together to serve their near and dear ones, and even
30、 the community at large. Recently, a restaurant owner was surprised to see sweet and encouraging messages with an online order. We also saw the news that a kind customer left a tip(小费) for each of seven workers at his favorite restaurant. In another such unbelievable act of kindness, a girl made a b
31、irthday cake for her lonely neighbor. The sweet story of the girl will surely leave you smiling. Take a look at it here. A post(帖子) was shared on the Internet by Genien, who is a food blogger in Chicago. Her post received thousands of likes and hundreds of comments(评论). In the post, Genien shared th
32、e story of how her daughter came up with the idea of surprising their next door neighbor, who lived alone. Her daughter Danya went over to talk with the neighbor when he mentioned his birthday. Danya then added it to her calendar. On the neighbors birthday, Danya bought the ingredients(原料) for the c
33、ake before heading to school. After school, she made the cake and took it over to him. The smiles on both of them were enough to light up a room! “Im so proud to say shes my daughter,” wrote the proud mother in the post. “I hope more people can join in helping others.” There are many different ways
34、for us to spread a little kindness. The way we decide on how to show kindness will be up to ourselves, but the results will be the samewe will be spreading joy, love, and lifting spirits! 61. The writer writes paragraph 2 by _.A. telling some interesting facts B. listing some moving examplesC. showi
35、ng some funny stories D. sharing his own daily life62. According to the passage, we can learn that _.A. Geniens post became popular on the InternetB. Genien advised her daughter to make cakesC. Genien is a restaurant owner in Chicago D. Geniens post helped her neighbor get more attention63. Which of
36、 the following can be put in ? A. Danya then ordered a nice cake for him. B. She planned to make a cake for him for several weeks. C. Danya told her mother about her idea. D. She decided to hold a surprise party for him. 64. Why did Genien share the story of her daughter on the Internet?A. To make h
37、er daughter become famous. B. To make more people learn cake-making. C. To raise money for her lonely neighbor. D. To encourage more people to help others. 65. What would be the best title for the passage? A. People Work Together to Help OthersB. A Special Party Is Held for Lonely Old PeopleC. A Gir
38、l Makes a Birthday Cake for Her NeighborD. A Lonely Man Celebrates His Special BirthdayCThey hang from trees. They float in rivers and oceans. They are piled up in landfills(垃圾填埋场). Our frequent use of plastic products has, for many years, been a leading cause of serious environmental problems in th
39、e world. Last month, China drew up new guidelines(指导方针) aiming to bring plastic pollution under control across the country in five years time. According to the new guidelines, the ban(禁令) on the use of non-biodegradable(不可生物降解的) plastic bags will have been applied to cities including Beijing and Sha
40、nghai by the end of this year. Other sources of plastic garbage will have been banned in these cities by the end of 2022. And that rule will have extended nationwide by late 2025. Fortunately, China will not start from zero. Late last year, the country announced a national standard for biodegradable
41、 plastic shopping bags. It is technologically prepared for their production. Some regions have gained valuable experience that others can learn from. For example, Jilin province is leading the way by providing eco-friendly(环保的) shopping bags in some local supermarkets. Given the size of Chinas consu
42、mer market, one main obstacle(障碍) is the large number of plastic items that are being used by restaurants and e-commerce(电子商务) platforms. Its estimated that nearly 25 billion plastic bags were used for deliveries in 2018. Most of them were rarely reused. However, most Chinese people welcomed the gov
43、ernments effort to reduce the use of plastics. “Beijing is thinking about the problem seriously,” said Tang Damin, a member of Greenpeace East Asia in Beijing. He added that the policy could be far more effective(有效) by using incentives(激励) such as a deposit(押金) return program on plastic products. 6
44、6. What does the writer want to tell us? A. China has invented biodegradable plastic shopping bags. B. Plastic pollution becomes more and more serious in China. C. Greenpeace East Asia in Beijing worries about the plastic pollution. D. China has drawn up new guidelines to reduce plastic pollution in five years. 67. According to the time line of the new guidelines, _. A. the rule will have extended nationwide by late 2025 B. plastic garbage will have been banned in Shanghai by the end of 2020 C. plastic bags wont be allowed to be used in Beijing by the end of 2022 D. a depo
