1、2023年广东省清远市阳山县中考英语一模试卷情景对话 15（5分）A.What is it made of？B.How does it look on me？C.I bought a scarf yesterday.D.Where did you buy it？E.What about this blue sweater？F.Yes，it is.A：Its getting cold.B：Yes.（1） Its really nice and warm.A：Oh，it is lovely.（2） B：Its made of wool.（3） A：It looks great，but you ne
2、ed something to go with it.Its too plain on its own.B：（4） A：Thats a good idea.The sweater is a name brand（名牌）.Is it very expensive？B：（5） But I bought it when it was on sale，50% of the original（最初的）price.OK，what do you think？A：That looks lovely.语法选择16（10分）With the coming of the Spring Festival，eight
3、foreign college students made a big special gift.They wanted to thank their teachers （1） helped them get over trouble in 2020. （2） special gift is Laba congee（腊八粥）. The Laba Festival falls on （3） day of the 12th month on the Chinese lunar calendar.It is traditional to cook congee at the Laba Festiva
4、l.People boil rice in water until it becomes thick.They also add other grains（谷物） in it.The congee （4） with family members to welcome the new year. With the coming of the Laba，we hope everyone will be safe and thank our teachers （5） they gave us much care during the hard periods.They brought us thin
5、gs we needed and always encouraged us （6） difficulties bravely， one student said. In China，food and festivals are often connected.For many Chinese people，traditional food is as （7） as other celebration（庆祝） activities during festivals.The food carries good wishes.That could be the reason why today tr
6、aditional food is still so popular among people of different （8） In order to cook delicious congee，these foreign students asked their Chinese friends where they could buy the best grains.At last，they （9） the grains online from Northeast China. We also want to thank our students for sharing congee wi
7、th us.They may not speak Chinese，but I can feel （10） hearts.This is not only a bowl of congee but also a symbol of love for China，one of the teachers said.（1）A.whomB.whoC.which（2）A.TheB.SomeC.A（3）A.eightB.eighthC.the eighth（4）A.sharedB.is sharedC.shares（5）A.becauseB.andC.but（6）A.facingB.faceC.to fac
8、e（7）A.importantB.more importantC.the most important（8）A.agesB.ageC.ages（9）A.buyB.boughtC.will buy（10）A.theyB.theirsC.their完形填空 17（10分）Once there lived a deer with long and beautiful antlers（鹿角）.He got on well with all the other animals and even the lion （1） him. One day，a group of traders（商人） （2） th
9、eir way in the forest.They didnt know what to do and felt （3） .The deer walked to them，told them to （4） him and led them out of the forest. Later the traders went to see the king and told him about the wonderful deer and his kindness.However，the king only remembered the deers （5） antlers.He wanted t
10、o hunt the deer himself at once. After the king went into the forest，he tried to shoot the deer many times，but he didnt succeed.He ran after the deer and it was his first time to go （6） into the forest.（7） the king fell into a deep hole.He cried for （8） loudly.Without thinking，the deer ran to the ho
11、le and pulled him out with his antlers.The king hurt his leg and could hardly walk.So，the deer let the king （9） his back and took him back to his palace.The king was so thankful to the deer that he finally treated the deer as a friend. As we can see，if we can learn to help our enemies when they need
12、 help，we will be （10） to win friends for life.（1）A.respectedB.hatedC.lovedD.doubted（2）A.discoveredB.choseC.lostD.changed（3）A.angryB.afraidC.excitedD.strange（4）A.touchB.punishC.catchD.follow（5）A.colorfulB.carefulC.beautifulD.helpful（6）A.longB.deepC.nearD.far（7）A.CertainlyB.ActuallyC.SuddenlyD.Recentl
13、y（8）A.helpB.loveC.pityD.food（9）A.live onB.turn onC.call onD.sit on（10）A.pleasedB.sadC.upsetD.worried阅读理解 18（10分）RUN FOR FUNCOME AND RUN WITH USCome and join us for the 6th Run for Fun and lets make it a day to remember.This event is part of the Run Festival.Race for one mile，with a bag of potatoes.
14、Members needed Only teams are needed for the relay race，such as friends，sports clubs and families.Four adults are needed for each team. Rules to follow Its a shortdistance race，but runners are supposed to carry a bag of potatoes while running20 kilos for men and 10 kilos for women. Dont drop the pot
15、atoes! Men are asked to finish the hurdling.Be careful when youre jumping over the onemeterhigh fences（障碍物）while running.Safety first. More information Date：12th &13th September，2023 Location：North Park Start time：2：00 pm Organizer（组织者）：Terry Wilkins Contact（联系）us：Call Murray Green at（02）92136116 Wh
16、at you get Free entry Finishers medal Bag of potatoes（1）There are in each team.A.four friendsB.four familiesC.four sports clubsD.four adults（2）The runners are supposed to carry while running.A.a bag of riceB.a bag of tomatoesC.a bag of potatoesD.a bag of onions（3）Which of the following is a picture
17、of the hurdling？ （4）The purpose of the passage is .A.to invite people to enter the relay raceB.to show the popularity of the Run FestivalC.to tell people the importance of potatoesD.to call on people to pay attention to health（5）The passage is .A.a true storyB.a news reportC.a shopping posterD.an ac
18、tivity introduction阅读理解19（10分）Robots are helpful in many ways.They can help us wash dishes，cook，and clean rooms.Some of them can even help look after old people.Now theyre turning their attention to fighting climate change by helping to plant trees. Milrem Robotics，an Estonian company，together with
19、some scientists，has developed two robots that can plant young trees.The two robots are the size of a small car.They can work as a team one prepares the planting area，the other plants trees. Both robots are driverless.They sense the environment around them and operate（操作）on their own.They can travel
20、at speeds of up to 20 km/h.In five or six hours，the pair can put down as many as 380 young trees covering ten thousand square meters.It means the two robots can plant thousands of trees a day!While working，they can also record the location of each new tree. The world loses about 100 thousand square
21、kilometers of trees every year，according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization（联合国粮食及农业组织）.Scientists say that we need to plant a trillion（万亿）trees to solve the problem of forest cover loss and help slow down climate change.Besides，its more important to plant the right trees in the right place
22、 to get a satisfying result. It is great new that two treeloving robots can help solve the big world problem.（1）The two robots from Milrem Robotics are for .A.cooking mealsB.cleaning roomsC.looking after the oldD.planting trees（2）The underline word driverless in Paragraph 3 means .A.with a driver in
23、 itB.without any driver in itC.someone who drives a carD.go somewhere by car（3）The world loses trees every year.A.100 thousand square meters of treesB.100 thousand square kilometers of treesC.1 trillion treesD.thousands of trees（4）Which of the following is TRUE about the two robots？ A.They are the s
24、ize of a small car.B.They can plant millions of trees a day.C.They can travel at speeds of up to 30 km/h.D.They cant sense the environment around them.（5）This passage is mainly about .A.trees plantingB.climate changeC.robotsD.world problems配对阅读20（10分）（1） Ben carelessly broke a window and fell onto a
25、 piece of broken glass that stuck into his right leg.It caused a deep wound.He lost a lot of blood.（2） Lisa fell off a bike by accident just now.Her left arm is broken，It is hurt badly now.（3） Emily was doing an experiment in the chemistry lab with her classmates.All of a sudden，their clothes caught
26、 fire because of a mistake.They were so scared and didnt want to get burnt.（4） Sam was hurt by a knife on the left leg.The cut is deep.Now he is crying loudly.（5） A ball hit Zheng Fei directly on the nose while he was running on the playground.Suddenly，blood from his nose was all over his face！A.Hav
27、e the person drop to the ground and cover his face with his hands.Then ask him/her to roll （滚） until the fire is out，Get some medical help if he/ she gets burnt.B.Cool the burnt area under running water for at least 10 minutes at once.Call a doctor if burns are serious.C.If you are with someone who
28、breaks an arm or a leg，call for help.Tell the person to keep the broken part still and stay with him/her until help arrives.D.If someone is cut by a knife，cover the cut with a clean cloth and press it hard.Then go to see a doctor.E.Ask the person to sit straight and lean（倾斜） their head forward.Hold
29、an ice pack against the bridge of nose after the bleeding（出血） slows down.If it doesnt stop after ten minutes，call a doctor right away.F.Call for help and tell the person not to pull out anything that is stuck in a wound.Stop bleeding by pressing hard around the object but not on it.Put something cle
30、an to get the object in place.G.Cover the wound with a piece of clean cloth.And then press it hard until the bleeding stops or help arrives.短文填空 21（15分）As traditional Chinese medicine（TCM）is becoming more and more popular all over the world，lots of foreign students have come to China to study it.20y
31、earold Sayekti from Russia is one of （1） . When Sayekti was 10 years old，she often had a headache.Then her mother took her to see a TCM doctor near their home.The doctor checked her pulse（脉搏），looked （2） her carefully，and gave her some medicine.After several weeks of（3） the medicine，she got （4） at la
32、st. His medical skills were like magic， Sayekti was （5） surprised at TCM that she showed great （6） in it and decided to study it.Now she is a student at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.At first，it was too（7） for her to understand the meanings of TCM words and expressions because the culture a
33、nd language are different. （8） ，the University offers help.It provides a lot of courses，including chemistry，language study and Chinese （9） culture. I plan to return to my hometown after graduation and （10） a TCM clinic（诊所）in my hometown，said Sayekti，I want to tell my parents and friends that traditi
34、onal Chinese medicine is a good and wise choice.读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）22（10分）One day，a train was coming near the small town of Cheekyville.On the train there was a strange young man with a big suitcase（旅行箱）.He was called William Warbler.He had been in Cheekyville for many years.What made him most un
35、usual was the fact that whenever he talked，he did it by singing opera.As a result，almost everyone thought he was mad.No one could talk with him in a normal way and no one knew much about him. One day，a story spread （传播） around the town：William had got a role in a very important opera in the nations
36、capital，and there were posters everywhere advertising the news.Everyone in the capital went to see it，and it was a great success.To everyones surprise，when William was interviewed by reporters，he answered their questions by speaking rather than singing.And he did it with a clear and pleasant voice.
37、From that day on，William gave up singing all the time.Now he did it only during his performance（演出）.Some people guessed why he had changed.They didnt know what William kept in his big suitcase.It was a large stone，with a handcarved（手刻的）message on it.The message said，Practice，my boy.Practice every se
38、cond，for you never know when your chance will come.Few people knew that he only got the role in the opera because of the director.The director had heard William singing while he was buying coffee.（1）How did William talk with others？ （2）Where was the important opera held？ （3）What did William keep in
39、the big suitcase？ （4）Who gave William a role in the opera？ （5）When did the director hear William singing？ 书面表达（本题15分）23（15分）机会（opportunity）总是留给有准备的人，上文中William的坚持和努力为他赢得了走向成功的机会并取得成功。假设你是李华，你所在的英语社团中有很多是九年级的学生，他们都处于中考备考的冲刺阶段，请你以The Way to Success为题，写一篇演讲稿，为他们加油打气，内容包括：（1）分享一位身边的同学或朋友通过努力、抓住机会、并取得成功的
40、事例；（2）鼓励同学们努力学习并坚持到最后，取得中考成功。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和学生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。Boys and girls， Opportunities are always left to those who are prepared.Here I want to share a story about_.参考答案与详解情景对话 15（5分）A.What is it made of？B.How does it look on me？C.I bought a
41、scarf yesterday.D.Where did you buy it？E.What about this blue sweater？F.Yes，it is.A：Its getting cold.B：Yes.（1）CIts really nice and warm.A：Oh，it is lovely.（2）AB：Its made of wool.（3）BA：It looks great，but you need something to go with it.Its too plain on its own.B：（4）EA：Thats a good idea.The sweater is
42、 a name brand（名牌）.Is it very expensive？B：（5）FBut I bought it when it was on sale，50% of the original（最初的）price.OK，what do you think？A：That looks lovely.【解答】（1）根据下句Its really nice and warm.（它非常漂亮且暖和。）可知，此句和它有关。结合选项，I bought a scarf yesterday.（我昨天买了一条围巾。）符合情境，故选C。（2）根据答语Its made of wool.（它是由羊毛制成的。）可知，
43、此处询问它是由什么制成的。结合选项，What is it made of？（它是由什么制成的？）符合情境。故选A。（3）根据答语It looks great，but you need something to go with it.（它看起来很漂亮，但是你需要一些东西来搭配它。）可知，此处询问对方对这条围巾的看法。结合选项，How does it look on me？（我戴上它看起来怎么样？）符合情境。故选B。（4）根据答语Thats a good idea.（那是个好主意。）和下句The sweater is a name brand（名牌）.（这件毛衣是名牌。）可知，此处是B给对方提了建
44、议，并且和毛衣有关。结合选项，What about this blue sweater？（这件蓝色的毛衣怎么样？）符合情境。故选E。（5）根据问句Is it very expensive？（它非常贵吗？）可知，此处是对一般疑问句的回答，回答它是否贵。结合选项，Yes，it is.（是的，它是。）符合情境。故选F。语法选择16（10分）With the coming of the Spring Festival，eight foreign college students made a big special gift.They wanted to thank their teachers （1
45、）Bhelped them get over trouble in 2020. （2）Aspecial gift is Laba congee（腊八粥）. The Laba Festival falls on （3）C day of the 12th month on the Chinese lunar calendar.It is traditional to cook congee at the Laba Festival.People boil rice in water until it becomes thick.They also add other grains（谷物） in i
46、t.The congee （4）B with family members to welcome the new year. With the coming of the Laba，we hope everyone will be safe and thank our teachers （5）Athey gave us much care during the hard periods.They brought us things we needed and always encouraged us （6）Cdifficulties bravely， one student said. In China，food and festivals are often connected.For many Chinese people，traditional food is as （7）A as other celebration（庆祝） activities during festivals.The food carries good wishes.That could be the reason why
