1、2022-2023学年扬州市七年级上期末教学质量调研英语模拟试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1. Our Chinese teacher told me _ interesting story and _ story was about the famous poet named Qu YuanA. an; anB. a; theC. the; aD. an; the2. Can I have _ lemons now? Im really so thirsty.Im afraid you cant ha
2、ve _ lemons now.Theyre all for your cousin Judy.A. some; anyB. any; anyC. some; someD. any; some3. _ dont you have some noodles for lunch, John?Thanks. I dont like noodles at all. I d like to have some rice.A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. What4. I want to be_, What should I do?Firsts you must keep _ every day
3、. Next, try to eat more vegetables and fruits.A. health; happilyB. healthy; happilyC. healthy; happyD. health, happily5. Why are so_ people in the supermarket near our school?Because they want to buy_ cheap bread there.A. many; muchB. many; manyC. much; muchD. much, many6. What are you looking for?
4、I need to buy_ .A. three bottles of juiceB. three bottle of juicesC. three bottles of juicesD. three bottle of juices7. Happy birthday to you, dear children! _A. The same to you.B. Im glad to hear that .C. Thank you.D. Thats all right.8. Shall we take a taxi to the park? Oh，no. Lets go there by bike
5、. Taking a taxi_too much money.A. costsB. spendsC. takesD. pays9. The library_from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays, but it closes at 5 p.m. at weekends.A. is openB. opensC. openD. is opening10. Im sure the jeans fit you well.Well, I cant say that before I_.A. try it onB. try on itC. try on themD. try t
6、hem on11. Do you want a basketball _ your present?A. forB. asC. withD. from12. Mike, what is your new scarf _ ?Wool.A. made fromB. made ofC. made inD. made13. Listen! Someone _next door.A. are singingB. singC. singsD. is singing14. Look! There_an apple and some tomatoes on the desk.A. hasB. haveC. i
7、sD. are15. _Great Ill buy it.A. Do you like this T-shirt?B. What about this T-shirt?C. Would you like this T-shirt?D. Can I help ou?二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。The Read family comes to a new big city. Mrs Reads son, Bob, is not _1_. He doesnt have anyone to play with.
8、 Dont worry! says his mother. You will soon make _2_here.One morning, there is a _3_at the door. Bobs mother, Mrs Read, opens it. There stands a woman with brown hair. It is Mrs White. She comes to _4_some eggs. She wants to _5_ cakes. Mrs Read gives her two. In the afternoon, there is another knock
9、 _6_ the door. Mrs Read opens it and sees a _7_standing there. My name is Jack White, he says. My mother asks me to _8_you this cake and the _9_eggs. Well, thank you, Jack, says Mrs Read. Come in and meet my son Bob.Look! Bob and Jack are having the cake and milk. Later, they _10_football. Now they
10、are friends! Jack says, Im glad you live next door. Bob says, I must thank your mother _11_ coming for eggs. Jack laughs and tells Bob, She doesnt want the two eggs _12_she wants to make friends with your mother. Bob says, Thats a _13_way to make friends. Its an easy way, too. It can _14_!”So if you
11、re willing(乐意的)to make friends, you can always _15_some ways!1. A. readyB. freeC. wellD. happy2. A. friendsB. kitesC. friendD. cards3. A. callB. cryC. shoutD. knock4. A. lendB. borrowC. giveD. buy5. A. cookB. bringC. orderD. make6. A. toB. upC. atD. over7. A. girlB. manC. boyD. woman8. A. sendB. tak
12、eC. putD. carry9. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five10. A. play aB. playC. play withD. playing11. A. toB. withC. forD. in12. A. butB. andC. soD. or13. A. popularB. poorC. funnyD. cheap14. A. changeB. workC. practiceD. try15. A. findB. knowC. learnD. see三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一
13、个最佳答案。AI have many friends, and they have different favourite subjects. Johns favourite subject is computer, because he thinks computer can help him a lot in his study. He is a computer fan. He likes playing computer games very much, and he is good at playing them. Jack likes art best, because he li
14、kes drawing pictures a lot. Mary likes Chinese, because her father is Chinese. Her father teaches her Chinese at home. She loves China very much, and she wants to know more about China. Bob thinks maths is very interesting, so he likes maths best. David 1ikes PE, because he likes doing sports. He is
15、 good at playing basketball and football.1. How many good friends does the writer have according to(根据)the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.2. Where is Marys father from?A. China.B. England.C. America.D. Japan.3. Whose favourite is maths?A. Johns.B. Marys.C. Jacks.D. Bobs.BA hen（母鸡）is in the
16、kitchen now. She says to her children, Lets make biscuits（饼干）Her husband（丈夫）, the rooster（公鸡）, is reading the newspaper in the living room. The hen asks, Can you help? But the rooster does not want to help. He says, No, I cant. Im very busy! Im reading the newspaper. The hen says to her children, Le
17、ts get things to make biscuits. Her children say, OK, Mum!While the hen and her children are busy making biscuits, the rooster comes into the kitchen. The hen asks, Can you help? The rooster does not want to help. He says, No, I cant. Im hungry. I need to get something to eat now. The hen says to he
18、r children, Lets go on our work! Her children say, OK, Mum!The hen and her children take the biscuits to the yard to get dry. The rooster is in the yard too. The hen asks, Can you help? The rooster does not want to help. He says, No, I cant. Im very busy! Im getting ready to go fishing.After a while
19、, the hen says to her children, The biscuits are ready to eat! Try some! Her children say, OK, Mum! They eat together happily. The rooster sees the biscuits. They look very delicious. He says, Can I have some? The hen gives some biscuits to her children and says to the rooster, No, you cant.1. How m
20、any times does the hen ask the rooster to help her?A. Five.B. Four.C. Three.D. Two.2. The rooster doesnt want to help his wife, because_.A. he is busy reading his newspaperB. he is very hungryC. he is getting ready to go fishingD. he is very lazy3. According to the passage, which sentence is NOT tru
21、e?A. The hen and her children make the biscuits in the kitchen.B. The hen and her children take the biscuits to the yard.C. The hen and her children eat the biscuits together.D. The hen gives some biscuits to her husband to eat.4. Whats the best title of the passage?A. The hen and her family.B. The
22、hen and her husband.C. The rooster and his children.D. The hen in the kitchen.CLook at the photo on the right! What can you see? Its a black hole. What is a black hole? Its a place in space where gravity pulls so much that even light cannot get out.On April 10, 2019, people all over the world got th
23、eir first look at a real black hole. Scientists say it is a landmark in the history of both man and science. The photo shows a black hole with a bright ring around it. The black hole is in a faraway galaxy named Messier 87 and is about 55 million light years from Earth.Scientists say that the photo
24、strongly proves that black holes are real. It also supports Einsteins theory of general relativity(广义相对论).Scientists used eight radio telescopes to observe(观察) the black hole. The high resolution is clear enough for someone in a cafe in Paris to read the newspaper held in another persons hand in New
25、 York City, or for us to read the number of a credit card on the moon from Earth. The first observation was in April, 2017. But it took two years to finally get a picture. More than 200 scientists helped to take the picture, including 16 from China.1. The black hole forms because _.A. there is no gr
26、avity on Messier 87B. the black hole is too far away from the EarthC. the gravity pulls so much that even light cannot get outD. more than 200 scientists worked in it2. People first saw the photo of the black hole _.A. on April 10, 2016B. on April 10, 2017C. on April 10, 2018D. on April 10, 20193. F
27、rom the passage, we know that _ Chinese scientists helped to take the picture.A. 200B. 16C. 55D. 874. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The scientists spent two years getting a clear picture.B. Radio telescope can observe things near us.C. Messier 87 is about 16 million light years from Earth.D. The
28、 black hole is on Mars, 55 million light years away.DWhen Alfred the horse arrives with a brightly painted caravan(大篷车), Toad, Rat and Mole jump into a seat at the front of the caravan. “Forget boats and the river. Mole. Travel the world in a caravan. Come on my travels with me. This is the way to t
29、ravel,” Toad says. “Moving slowly through the countryside, enjoying the scenery.”Suddenly, they hear “Toot! Toot!” and see a car coming toward them. Alfred has to quickly pull the caravan to the side of the road. Toad falls off the seat and into a bush. Mole and Rat almost fall off the seat, too, bu
30、t they are able to hold on.“Road hog!” Alfred shouts at the driver of the car.Rat jumps off the caravan and runs to the bush. He bends over Toad.“Are you all right, Toad? Rat asks.Toad opens his eyes, saying “Toot! Toot!”“What do you mean?” Rat asks.“Toot! Toot! Its the sound that car makes.”“ I kno
31、w,” Rat says. “And it almost kills us.”“Toot! Toot!” Toad says again.“I think Toad has hurt his head,” Rat says to Mole.“Hes not well. Hes making a noise like a car.” Then he says to Toad, “Well go to the police station and complain about the driver of the car.” Toad sits up.“Complain! Complain! We
32、will not complain. That wonderful, beautiful car is the way to travel. Fast! Toot! Toot! I dont want them. Im going to get a car like that.”After Mole and Rat listen to Toad, they take him back to his home. Taken from The Wind in the Willows1. Toad likes his caravan because _.A. he can sit in it wit
33、h his friendsB. it moves quickly and looks wonderfulC. he paints it brightly and it looks beautifulD. it moves slowly and people can enjoy the scenery2. The underlined word “it” refers to(指的是) _.A. the seatB. the soundC. the carD. the caravan3. Why does Rat think Toad hurts his head?A. He fells off
34、the seat and into a bush.B. He keeps making a noise like a car.C. He doesnt like his horse and caravan any more.D. He asks Rat not to complain about the driver of the car.4. According to the passage, we can infer(推断) _.A. Toad likes travellingB. Toad hurts his headC. Toad is going to the police stat
35、ionD. Toad is going on traveling by caravan四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）1. The dog is lovely. _ name is Sporty.(it)2. The girl goes to the Dancing Club _ a week. (two)3. We have ten chairs. But we also need two _ chairs for the meeting . (ma
36、ny)4. Lucy is good at playing badminton. She can play it _. (good)5. The football shoes over there are one of these _. (run)6. Kitty, with her friends, _ kites every day. (放)7. I hope his brothers dream can come _. (现实)8. It is 4 oclock in the afternoon. David is _ his 10th birthday. (庆祝)9. Are more
37、 and more young people _ in chatting online?(感兴趣的)10. Dont forget to bring your _ here, children. Its too cold outside.(围巾)五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）Every day, in all kinds of weather, a lot of men and women go jogging (running slowly). Why is jogging so popular now? Most people start jogging because t
38、hey hear it is a very good exercise. Jogging makes the heart（心脏）strong and helps people keep fit. If you keep jogging, you neednt go without meals to be slim. Jogging can also make you feel better about yourself.Benny is 42 years old and works in an office. He began jogging a few years ago because h
39、e was fat. At first he could only run about 500 meters, but two years later, he can run over 20 kilometers.Do you jog? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for advice. Does jogging cost much? Almost nothing. But it is very important to have a good pair of shoes. They should be made especially for j
40、ogging. If not, when you run on hard ground for a long time, your feet may hurt（疼）.1. What is jogging?_2. What are the good things of jogging? Give two examples._3. When did Benny begin jogging?_4. How many kilometers can Benny run now?_5. What two things should you do before you jog?_六、缺词填空（共10空；每空
41、1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Shopping used to mean actually going to shops, but nowadays, you can shop without l_1_ your house. Just sit in front of your computer, click your mouse and your things will be sent to your house in a couple of days.November 11th is a big
42、day for people who like shopping o_2_. On that day last year, many online stores offered a big discount and free delivery service.“Goods online are often much c_3_. It also saves me a lot of time. And we often have more choices on many online stores than in shopping malls,” Wang Xin, an online shopp
43、ing lover in Beijing, said to China Daily.Another big advantage of online shopping is that it helps people get things from different cities, e_4_ different countries. “I like eating duck neck very much and I often buy it on Taobao from s_5_ in Wuhan. Its much more delicious than w_6_ our local(当地的)
44、stores sell, but cheaper,” said Zang Xin, a girl in Yangzhou.While enjoying online shopping, many people also have worries, especially for middle school student buyers. Young students are e_7_ attracted(吸引) by advertisements on the Internet and buy things they dont need. “Middle school students shou
45、ld pay more attention to their study. Searching for things w_8_ their time,” said Jing Chunling, an education expert. “Besides, online shop owners have no idea of the a_9_ of their buyers. Anyone can easily buy things that they want to. Some of g_10_ are bad for young students such as cigarettes(香烟)and wine.”七、书面表达（计30分）A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。1. 看！那些模特正穿着不同款式的衣服。_2. 他经常和他的同学练习打篮球。_3. 我的表弟对游泳很感兴趣。_4. 我没有足够的钱给妈妈个生日礼物。_
