1、江苏省无锡市江阴市要塞片七年级江苏省无锡市江阴市要塞片七年级下期中英语试卷下期中英语试卷 一、单词辨音(本大题共一、单词辨音(本大题共 10 分,每小题分,每小题 1 分)分) 1在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。 ( ) Apath Bpast CFrance Darea 2在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项( ) Azero Bplenty Cneck Dhotel 3在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项( ) Aworry Bnothing Copera Dsomething 4在 A、
2、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项( ) Aunderground Bfuture Ccommunity Dmuseum 5在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项( ) Aown Bbank Ctown Dsound 6在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。 ( ) Athousand Bsouth Canything Dthen 7在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。 ( ) Afollow Bbelow Chometown Dgrow 8在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,
3、选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。 ( ) Asea Btheatre Cbeach Dleaf 9在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项( ) Afork Bwork Cforward Dnorth 10在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项( ) Ateacher Bbench Cchildren Dmachine 二、单项选择二、单项选择 在在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共(本大题共 15 分,每
4、小题分,每小题 1 分)分) 11What about_ English exam tomorrow?Are you ready? Oh,its a piece of cakeIt is just _ usual testDont worry ( ) Athe; an Bthe; a Can; an Dan; a 12Two Jiangyin Daily Papers,please! Sorry,there is the last one left here,would you like to have _?( ) Aone Bit Cthem Dsome 13Whats wrong with
5、 you?Ben,you look _ I am _ about my motherShe is in hospital ( ) Aworried; worried Bworried; worry Cworrying; worried Dworry; worrying 14_ mothers cant come to the meeting because they go to Beijing ( ) ASallys and Jane BSally and Janes CSallys and Janes DSally and Jane 15There is a bridge _ the riv
6、erBe careful when you _ it ( ) Aacross; over Bover; cross Cover; across Dcross; over 16How long do you spend _ your homework every day? Doing my homework usually _ me an hour and a half ( ) Ato do; spends Bto do; takes Cdoing; takes Ddoing; spends 17Look!_ workers are making bicyclesThey made five _
7、 bicycles in all ( ) AHundreds; Hundreds BHundred of; hundreds CHundreds of; hundred DHundreds; hundred 18There _ a party the day after tomorrow ( ) Ais going to be Bwill have Cis going to have Dhas 19Why _ ask a computer engineer _ your computer?( ) Anot to,to check Bnot,check Cnot to,check Dnot,to
8、 check 20 is it from here to the nearest bookstore? Its about 10 minutes walk ( ) AHow often BHow long CHow much DHow far 21Shanghai is _ the east of China and _ the west of Japan ( ) Ain,in Bto,to Cin,to Dto,in 22Mary _ a room _ a friend of _ in the city center ( ) Ashares,with,hers Bshares,with,he
9、r Cshare,and,hers Dshare,and,her 23Do you go to school _ your fathers car? No,I go to school _ bus ( ) Ain;on Bby;by Cby;on Din;by 24Some students go to school by bike,and _ walk to school ( ) Aanother Bthe other Cother Dothers 25The opera show is really wonderfulDont _ it OK,I _ ( ) Amiss,dont Bwat
10、ch,dont Cwatch,wont Dmiss,wont 三、三、阅读理解阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。卡上将该项涂黑。 26 (10 分)Do you like travelling?If so,come to our travel service 2day Huaian Culture Group Tour (旅行) How about going to Huaian for the weekend?You can visit Zh
11、ou Enlai Memorial (纪念馆) and eat Huaiyang nice food like lobsters(龙虾) Price:¥690 Call us at 8008177233 4day Qingdao Private(私人的) Tour Qingdao has beautiful sunshine, white beaches and clean water You can walk along the beaches and enjoy the fresh air Price: 1 person 25 persons 69 persons ¥669 ¥550/pe
12、rson ¥530/person call us at 8008106288 5day Taiwan Group Tour Taiwan is a wonderful placeYou can climb Ali Mountain,go boating in Sun Moon Lake Price:¥8,500 Call us at 8008508288 8day London Private Tour Come to London for a few days to enjoy the Thames(泰晤士河) and visit Big Ben Price:¥16,800 Call us
13、at 8008307288 (1)How long is the Huaian Culture Group Tour? ATwo days BFour days CFive days Deight day (2) Mrs Li is going to take the 4day Qingdao Private Tour with her two daughters, how much is the tour? A¥1,590 B¥1650 C¥2007 D¥47,400 (3)If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake,you should call
14、A8008177223 B8008106288 C8008307288 D8008508288 (4)If you take the 8day London Private Tour,you can Aeat Huaiyang food Bclimb Ali Mountain Cenjoy the Thames Dvisit Zhou Enlai Memorial (5)The information may come from Adriving school Btravel service Csports centre Dbus station 27 (10 分)How much sleep
15、 do we need?We are all differentSome people need only three hours of sleep a night Others need ten hours of sleep a night Most Americans sleep an average (平均) of seven to eight hours a nightAfter the age of fifty,the average sleeping time goes down to 6.5 hours a night Most people have a bad night w
16、hen they cannot fall asleep(睡着) The name of this problem is called insomnia This isnt a new problemMany famous people in history had insomniaSome of these people had special ideas to make them sleep Benjamin Franklin, the famous inventor had four beds He moved from one to another to fall asleep King
17、 Louis XIV (国王路易十四) of France had four hundred and thirteen beds and hoped to fall asleep in one of themMark Twain,the famous American writer,had a different wayHe laid on his side across the end of his bed 61What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph Two? A抑郁症 B失眠症 C焦虑症 D脑瘫症 62After the age of
18、 sixty,the average sleep hours are a night A3 hours B7 or 8 hours C6.5 hours D10 hours 63Which of the following is TRUE? AKing Louis XIV was an American BMany famous people in history had a bad night when they couldnt fall asleep CBenjamin Franklin was a famous writer DMost young Americans sleep for
19、 an average of 6.5 hours a night 64Why did Benjamin Franklin have four beds? ABecause he hoped to fall asleep BBecause he was a famous inventor CBecause he had a lot of money DBecause he liked to lie on his side across the end of his bed 65What can we get from the passage? AInsomnia is a new problem
20、 in our society(社会) BOnly famous people often have sleep problems CYoung people need more sleep than older people DAll the people in the world need the same time to sleep 四、单词拼写四、单词拼写 根据句意和中文注释,在答题卡相应根据句意和中文注释,在答题卡相应的横线上,写出所给单词的正确形式。 (本大题共的横线上,写出所给单词的正确形式。 (本大题共 8 分,分,每小题每小题 1 分)分) 28Don play with t
21、he monkeys.They are cute,but they can be (危险的) sometimes. 29Old people like to stay in (安静的)places. 30Uncle Wang is good at (修理) bicycles and cars 31We are getting ready for my fathers (四十九)birthday. 32He always (错过)some important games our football team play in. 33Pizza is a kind of (西方的) food. 34T
22、he (参观者) from the USA all like Beijing. 35Whats the (首都) of Japan? 五、五、 完成对话完成对话 根据对话内容和所给的句子选项,将对话补充完整,使其通顺达意。答题时,将所选句子根据对话内容和所给的句子选项,将对话补充完整,使其通顺达意。答题时,将所选句子的序号写在答题卡上相应的空格内。的序号写在答题卡上相应的空格内。 36 (6 分)A:Jim,what are you going to do this evening? B:I plan to see a film.(1) A:Im going to listen to a ta
23、lk in the City Hall. (市政厅) B: (2) A:Its about the history of music. B:That sounds great. (3) A:Me,too. (4) B:Good idea!(5) A:We must start early.Its a little far from here. B: (6) A:Lets take a taxi. B:OK. A.How can we get there? B.Whats the talk about? C.What about you? D.Im interested in music. E.
24、Why not go to listen to it with me? F.When shall we start? 六六、对话填空、对话填空 根据对话内容和所给首字母,在答题卡对应空格内填入一个适当的单词,使对话意思完整,根据对话内容和所给首字母,在答题卡对应空格内填入一个适当的单词,使对话意思完整,所填单词必须完整写出。所填单词必须完整写出。 37 (6 分)W:Hello.This is Moonlight Secondary School.Whos (1)c ,please? M:Oh,this is John White from Sunshine Secondary School.
25、May I (2)s to Mr Black? W:Good morning,Mr White.I am (3)s that Mr Black is not here now. Can I take a (4)m ? M:Thanks.Its about the football match in our school.Would you please ask Mr Black to call me (5)b ? W:OK,Im glad to.Could you let me know your (6)n ? M:87787788. W:OK.I will tell him when he
26、comes back. M:Thanks.Ill wait for his call.Goodbye. W:Youre welcome.Goodbye. 七、七、 完成句子完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,答案必须填写在答题卡相应的横线上。 (本大题共按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,答案必须填写在答题卡相应的横线上。 (本大题共10 分)分) 38明天我将领他们参观我的学校。 I am going to them my school. 39它离我们学校远吗? Is it our school? 40农村的生活与城市的生活有很大的不同 Life in the country is t
27、hat in cities 41杰夫的电脑出了毛病 There is Jeffs computer 42他们整天辛勤工作。 They work hard . 43健康中心的医生护士们使他们感觉身体好。 The doctors and nurses at the Health Centre them . 44 (2 分)法国有超过 26 万平方里的面积。 France over 260,000 square miles. 八、书面表达八、书面表达 (本大题共(本大题共 5 分)分) 45 (5 分)假如你是 Sandy,想邀请好友 Amy 来你家根据下面提供的信息,用英文写一篇邀请信 要点: 1
28、 新家位于市中心,住在十二楼; 2 邻居们友好善良,经常帮助人们解决各种问题,大家就像一家人一样 3 路线: 沿着幸福路走 (Happy Road) , 在第二个十字口向右拐, 你会看见一个学校, 我的家在学校隔壁; 4 很期待见到你 要求:不要逐句翻译,包含所有要点,注意格式,开头已给出,不计入总字数 Dear Amy, I would like to invite you to my new home 2021-2022 学年江苏省无锡市江阴市要塞片七年级(下)期中学年江苏省无锡市江阴市要塞片七年级(下)期中 英语试卷英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析参考答案与试题解析 一、单词辨音(本大题共一
29、、单词辨音(本大题共 10 分,每小题分,每小题 1 分)分) 1在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。 ( ) Apath Bpast CFrance Darea 【分析】path 道路;past 过去的;France 法国;area 地区。 【解答】pathp;pastpst;France frns;area eri。D 项划线部分的读音是e;其他几项的读音是。 故选 D。 【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。 2在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项( ) Azero Bplenty Cn
30、eck Dhotel 【分析】zero 零;plenty 大量;neck 脖子;hotel 旅馆。 【解答】zero z r ;plenty plenti;necknek;hotelh tel。A 项划线部分的读音是 ;其他几项的读音是e。 故选 A。 【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。 3在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项( ) Aworry Bnothing Copera Dsomething 【分析】worry 担心;nothing 没有什么;opera 戏剧;something 某事。 【解答】 worry wr
31、i; nothing n ; opera pr; something sm 。 C 项划线部分的读音是;其他几项的读音是。 故选 C。 【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。 4在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项( ) Aunderground Bfuture Ccommunity Dmuseum 【分析】underground 地下的;future 将来;community 社区;museum 博物馆。 【解答】underground nd ra nd;future fjut (r);communityk mjunti;m
32、useummju zim。A 项划线部分的读音是 ;其他几项的读音是ju。 故选 A。 【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。 5在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项( ) Aown Bbank Ctown Dsound 【分析】own 拥有;bank 银行;town 城镇;sound 声音。 【解答】own n;bankb k;townta n;soundsa nd。B 项划线部分的读音是 ;其他几项的读音是n。 故选 B。 【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。 6在 A、B、C、D 四
33、个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。 ( ) Athousand Bsouth Canything Dthen 【分析】thousand 千;south 南;anything 任何事情;then 然后。 【解答】thousand a znd;southsa ;anything eni ;then en。D 项划线部分的读音是 ;其他几项的读音是。 故选 D。 【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。 7在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。 ( ) Afollow Bbelow Chometown Dgrow 【分析
34、】follow 跟随;below 在下面;hometown 家乡;grow 生长。 【解答】follow fl ;belowb l ;hometown h mta n;growr 。C 项划线部分的读音是a ;其他几项的读音是 。 故选 C。 【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。 8在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。 ( ) Asea Btheatre Cbeach Dleaf 【分析】sea 大海;theatre 影剧院;beach 海滩;leaf 叶子。 【解答】seasi;theatre t(r);beachbit
35、 ;leaflif。B 项划线部分的读音是 ;其他几项的读音是i。 故选 B。 【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。 9在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项( ) Afork Bwork Cforward Dnorth 【分析】fork 刀子;work 工作;forward 向前;north 北。 【解答】forkf k;workw k;forward f wd;northn 。B 项划线部分的读音是 ;其他几项的读音是 。 故选 B。 【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。 10在 A、
36、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项( ) Ateacher Bbench Cchildren Dmachine 【分析】teacher 老师,bench 凳子;children 孩子;machine 机器。 【解答】teacher tit (r);benchbent ;children t ldrn;machinem in。D 项划线部分的读音是 ;其他几项的读音是t 。 故选 D。 【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。 二、单项选择二、单项选择 在在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂
37、黑。四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共(本大题共 15 分,每小题分,每小题 1 分)分) 11What about_ English exam tomorrow?Are you ready? Oh,its a piece of cakeIt is just _ usual testDont worry ( ) Athe; an Bthe; a Can; an Dan; a 【分析】明天的英语考试怎样?你准备好了吗? 哦,小意思,只是一次平常的考试,不要担心 【解答】答案:B上文是特指明天的考试,故用 the,下文是表达只是一次考试,故用 a(usua
38、l 是辅音音素开头)故答案是 B, 【点评】不定冠词,英语虚词冠词的一种,冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义英语中的冠词有三种,一种是定冠词(the Definite Article) ,另一种是不定冠词(the Indefinite Article) ,还有一种是零冠词(Zero Article) 不定冠词 a (an)与数词 one 同源,是一个的意思a 用于辅音音素前,一般读作 e,而 an 则用于元音音素前,一般读做 an 12Two Jiangyin Daily Papers,please! Sorry,there is the last
39、one left here,would you like to have _?( ) Aone Bit Cthem Dsome 【分析】请来两份江阴日报! 抱歉,那里还剩了最后一份,你想买它吗? 【解答】考查指示代词句意那里还剩了最后一份,你想买它吗one 指同类不同物的一个it 它,代指上面的单数名词,指同类同物some,一些them 它们,复数由 one 单数,及事物,可知,C,D 不正确结合语境你想买,可知,应该用 it 代指 one指剩下的最后一份报纸,故 A 不正确。 故选:B。 【点评】指示代词既可以指人,也可以指物,要根据具体的语境进行分析还要熟记每个代词的用法 13Whats
40、wrong with you?Ben,you look _ I am _ about my motherShe is in hospital ( ) Aworried; worried Bworried; worry Cworrying; worried Dworry; worrying 【分析】你怎么了?本,你看起来很担心 我很担心我的妈妈她现在在医院 【解答】答案:A 考查 ing 形容词和 ed 形容词用固定用法一般 ing 形容词修饰物和 ed 形容词的修饰人,第一个空主语是 you,人,所以要用 ed 形容词,第二个空主语也为人,be worried about 为忧虑,烦恼的,故选
41、:A。 【点评】考查 ing 形容词和 ed 形容词用固定用法一般 ing 形容词修饰物和 ed 形容词的修饰人,所以找到所要修饰的主语是关键 14_ mothers cant come to the meeting because they go to Beijing ( ) ASallys and Jane BSally and Janes CSallys and Janes DSally and Jane 【分析】莎莉和简的妈妈不能参加会议因为他们去北京了 【解答】答案:C结合后面的 they 可知是两个人各自的妈妈,故两个都要用所有格,故答案是 C 【点评】两个以上名词共同的所有格表示
42、共同所有;或两个以上名词各自的所有格连用表示各自所有时在名词后加s,如: John and Marys school(约翰和玛丽的学校) (同在一校) Johns and Marys schools(约翰的学校和玛丽的学校) (两所学校) 15There is a bridge _ the riverBe careful when you _ it ( ) Aacross; over Bover; cross Cover; across Dcross; over 【分析】河上面有一座桥,当你穿过小桥的时候要小心 【解答】答案:B 结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是河上面有一座桥,当你穿过小桥的
43、时候要小心,第一个设空处的介词短语表达的意思是在河的上方,应该用 over;第二个设空处表示穿过小桥,用 cross,故选B 【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径 16How long do you spend _ your homework every day? Doing my homework usually _ me an hour and a half ( ) Ato do; spends Bto do; takes Cdoin
44、g; takes Ddoing; spends 【分析】你每天花多长时间做作业? 做作业通常花我一个半小时 【解答】答案:C考查动名词句意你每天花多长时间做作业?做作业通常花我一个半小时第一个空,spend(in) doing sth 花费做某事,因此用动名词 doingA,B 不正确第二个空,表示花费,spend 的主语必须是人,take 后可以跟双宾语,因此 D 不正确答案是 C 【点评】动名词的形式是动词+ing,动名词从它的名称上就知道它具有动词和名词的功能,因此它在句中,可作主语、表语、宾语、定语要结合语境选择合适用法,还要分清 spend 和 take 的用法 17Look!_ w
45、orkers are making bicyclesThey made five _ bicycles in all ( ) AHundreds; Hundreds BHundred of; hundreds CHundreds of; hundred DHundreds; hundred 【分析】看,成百上千的工人在制造自行车。他们一共制了 500 辆自行车。 【解答】 答案: C 考查数词, 表示具体数字时, hundred 要用单数, 后面不能接介词 of。 五百 five hundred,排除答案 AB,表示概数,hundred 要用复数,后接 of,即 hundreds of,表示成
46、百上千的,排除答案 D,注意 hundreds of 前面不能用具体的数字。 故选:C。 【点评】考查数词的用法,理解句子的意思,注意英语中具体数字与概数的不同,利用排除法,选择正确答案。 18There _ a party the day after tomorrow ( ) Ais going to be Bwill have Cis going to have Dhas 【分析】后天将会有一次聚会 【解答】答案:Athere be 表示有,结合 the day after tomorrow 可知表达的是将来的事情用一般将来时be going to+动词原形,故 there is/are
47、going to be,结合 a party 用 is,故答案是 A 【点评】there be 句型的将来时结构 (1)There is/are going to be 或 There will be 其否定形式 在 is/are/will 后直接加 not;一般疑问句直接把is/are/will 提到 句首;肯定回答:Yes,there is/are;Yes,there will;否定回答:No,there isnt/arent;No,there wont 19Why _ ask a computer engineer _ your computer?( ) Anot to,to check
48、 Bnot,check Cnot to,check Dnot,to check 【分析】为什么不请计算机工程师检查你的电脑呢? 【解答】答案:D考查动词固定搭配句意为什么不请计算机工程师检查你的电脑呢?表示为什么不可以是 why not+动词原形或 why dont+sb+动词原形 根据 ask 动词原形, 可知用 not 第二个空, ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事,因此用不定式 to check答案是 D 【点评】考查动词的固定搭配,在日常学习中要积累一些动词搭配或动词短语的固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的形式完成试题还要掌握为什么不的表示方法 20 is it from he
49、re to the nearest bookstore? Its about 10 minutes walk ( ) AHow often BHow long CHow much DHow far 【分析】从这儿到最近的书店有多远? 步行大约 10 分钟 【解答】How often 多久一次;How long 多长时间;How much 多少,多少钱;How far 多远;此题根据答语:步行大约 10 分钟可知提问距离,故用 how far 故选:D 【点评】此题考查提问距离,在熟知所给短语意思和用法基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案 21Shanghai is _ the ea
50、st of China and _ the west of Japan ( ) Ain,in Bto,to Cin,to Dto,in 【分析】上海在中国的东部,日本的西部 【解答】答案:C考查介词句意上海在中国的东部和日本的西部in 表属于,to 表隔海相望,不接壤的,on 表示和其接壤第一个空,上海属于中国,用 in第二个空,上海在日本西部,隔海相望用 to答案是 C 故选:C。 【点评】考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题 22Mary _ a room _ a friend of _ in the city center ( ) A