1、Unit1 Wish you were here 单元测试卷单元测试卷 (满分(满分 150 分,考试时间分,考试时间 120 分钟)分钟) I.根据单词首字母或汉语提示填空(每小题根据单词首字母或汉语提示填空(每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 10 分)分) 1. A_ (动态的) market demands constant change and adjustment. 2. _ (少数民族) cultures should be respected so that the cross-cultural conflict could gradually be eliminated. 3. W
2、e based our analysis on a random s_ of more than 200 males. 4. The oil well extended several hundreds of feet in d_. 5. She lives in an old apartment in the city _ (郊区). 6. He made a r_ to lose weight. 7. Thousands of people wills_ if food doesnt reach the city. 8. We compared and c_ the two charact
3、ers of the story. 9. The _ (周围的) small towns have been absorbed into the city. 10.Gas and oil _ (消耗) always increases in cold weather. II.用方框中所给词组或词组的适当形式填空(每小题用方框中所给词组或词组的适当形式填空(每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 10 分)分) 1. The United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs projects that by 2050 China _ 437
4、million people over the age of 60. 2. The workers of the shop went _ and designed a new machine. 3. What other sports do you like _ soccer? 4. Tom is so careless, so it _ that his exam results are not so good. 5. The drawings is transferred to the wood _ carbon paper. 6. Sustainable development requ
5、ires us to live _ nature. 7. Though it was snowing heavily, the soldier _ the village successfully. 8. She took off her hat and let the sun _ on her. apart from be home to beat down come as no surprise come down to by means of off the beaten track in possession of make ones way to in harmony with 9.
6、 Usually, the conflict between the couple _ the education of their children. 10. Now he is _ a big company and has a high position in society. III. 完成句子(每小题完成句子(每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 5 分)分) 1. 在他们面前的山上矗立着一座巨大的城堡。 _ a great castle. 2. 如果我再上学,我会努力学习。 If _, I would work harder. 3. 这就是那所屋顶长满杂草的房子。我希望你能帮忙移除。 He
7、re is the house, _.I hope you can help to remove them. 4. 我们的新车,上个月买的,能坐五个人。 Our new car,_, seats five people. 5. 窗边坐了一个优雅的女士。 _ an elegant woman. IV. 阅读理解阅读理解(共两节,共两节,满分满分 40 分分) 第一节(共第一节(共 15 小题;小题;每小题每小题 2 分,满分分,满分 30 分)分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Our backpacking trips are designed
8、 for those who begin to learn backpacking.We have a variety of trips to choose from. Point Reyes Backpacking 04/28/2022-04/29/2022 Time:7:00 am-6:00pm Come to walk on the“wild”side at Point Reyes National Seashore, one of Californias finest and most well-preserved wildlife areas.You might get a rare
9、 glimpse of a fox, a badger, or possibly the fallow deer.As an extra bonus, take a walk down to the beach where you can explore the wonders of tide pool life and possibly view seals or whales. Tahoe Backpacking 08/17/2022-08/19/2022 Time:7:00 am-6:00pm This section of the Tahoe Rim Trail parallels t
10、he well-known“Flume Trail”, which earns its recognition for the breathtaking views of the bright blue waters of Lake Tahoe.Of course, to be able to view all of the lake at once, you will need to hike up in height.The trail reaches a height of 9,000 feet and ends at Tunnel Creek Station, which is jus
11、t under 6,500 feet. Peak Adventures has planned the daily mileage for this route to be manageable but challenging for beginning backpackers. Lassen Backpacking 09/01/2022-09/03/2022 Time:7:00 am-6:00pm Join us for a back-country tour of one of the most recently active volcanic areas in the United St
12、ates.The park contains a great diversity of landscapes (地貌) including lush marshes, thick forests and lava beds.We will spend three days and two nights backpacking past several streams and lakes.The intensity of this trip is suitable for beginners, but backpackers of all abilities are sure to enjoy
13、the great diversity that Lassen offers. 1. What does Point Reyes Backpacking attract backpackers most? A.The cool coastal air. B.The wonders of tide. C.The variety of wildlife. D.The well-preserved beach. 2. Why do backpackers join in Tahoe Backpacking? A.To hike up a trail of 9,000 feet. B.To reach
14、 Tunnel Creek Station. C.To finish challenging daily mileage. D.To enjoy the scenery of Lake Tahoe. 3. Who is the text mainly intended for? A.Backpacking beginners. B.The local people. C.Volcano researchers. D.Skilled adventurers. B Su Min, a 56-year-old retiree from Henan Province in central China,
15、 has become famous online because of her solo road trip. She posted video updates as she drove and in October, one of them went popular on Douyin, the Chinese TikTok. In it, she described how oppressed (受压迫的) she had felt by housework and her husband. Millions watched the video, sharing it with labe
16、ls like “runaway wife”. Her main appeal is not the scenic views she got, but her accounts of her bad marriageand newfound freedom. Older women send her messages about how painfully familiar her story feels; for younger women, she is an adviser about marriage. Her unexpected popularity demonstrates a
17、 flourishing (繁荣的) awareness of gender equality in China. Ms. Su used to work in a factory and she married her husband at 23. She thought marriage might be a way out of the endless chores she shouldered. But instead she found that she got even more housework. She resigned herself to her unhappy life
18、 at home. Then, in late 2021, she came across a video online of someone introducing their solo road trip. She remembered her childhood dream of drivingthe freedom and comfort it had represented. Over the following months, she watched every video she could find about road trips and made up her mind:
19、Once her grandsons entered preschool, she would set out on a trip of her own. On Sep 24, she fixed her tent to the top of her Polo car and set off from her home in the city of Zhengzhou. Ms. Su journeyed across the country while making her videos, in which she was grateful for her newfound freedom.
20、In March. A luxury shopping website even featured Ms. Su in an advertisement for International Womens Day. Still, Ms. Su said she was not yet to be called a feminist (女权主义者) when asked about her new fame.“It took me so many years to realize that I had to live for myself.” 4. Ms. Su has become famous
21、 online because_. A. she posts video updates of the scenic views B. she is the first woman to make solo road trip C. she makes accounts of her traditional marriage D. she represents womens awareness of gender equality 5. The turning point that lit Ms. Sus longing for solo travel came when_. A. her g
22、randsons finally entered preschool B. she watched a video about solo road trip C. she fixed a tent to her Polo car and set off D. her husband abused her verbally and physically 6. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. She felt more than satisfied to live for herself. B. She accepted the idea
23、 of being a feminist now. C. She made videos on her journey to make money. D. She became a regular for a luxury shopping website. 7. Whats the main idea of this passage? A. Dont forget to live for yourself. B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. Another day, another dollar. D. Sharp tools make
24、 good work. C As the capital city of Thailand, Bangkok is also the countrys most populous city with more than 8 million people. Over the years, Bangkok has established itself as one of the most important regional centers for arts, entertainment and fashion. It is also a major regional force in busin
25、ess and finance. Bangkok is one of the most popular travel destinations for people all over the world. This is primarily due to its energetic city life and its incredible cultural landmarks. Bangkok has much to offer to tourists. From dazzling temples to magnificent palaces, from its well-known floa
26、ting market to its traditional Chinatown, Bangkok is a city that should not be missed. There are also numerous hotels, guesthouses and hostels available for travelers that are committed to making their stay pleasant and comfortable. There are many that are located right in the center of the city ena
27、bling tourists to have access to shopping centers, restaurants, bars and popular landmarks. Most accommodations in Bangkok offer 24-hour free Internet access, daily newspapers, theaters, luggage rooms and comfortable bedrooms. For example, Lubd is located in Bangkoks best hangout area. You will have
28、 access to all that this city has to offer, such as its culture, entertainment, bars, restaurants, clubs or shopping. At Lubd, you will find high-quality accommodation and fun and friendly staff. It has been picked as one of the seventeen coolest hostels to stay for backpackers by The Observer, UK.
29、The people of Bangkok are extremely convivialand that is why there is always something going on in the city. These include royal anniversaries, Buddhist rites, lunar religious festivals and other cultural events. Foreign festivals are also celebrated with great passion in Bangkok. These includeChris
30、tmas and Halloween. Overall, if youre looking for an exciting travel destination in Asia, Bangkok is a city that should definitely not be missed. 8. Why do so many people come to Bangkok? A.Because it is the capital city of Thailand. B.Because people go after fashion in the city. C.Because of its ri
31、ch culture and fullness of life. D.Because of the mysterious temples and palaces. 9. How does the author describe the accommodation in Bangkok? A.It can meet different peoples needs. B.All the hotels are located downtown. C.It is convenient but a little expensive. D.Most of the hotels are famous in
32、the world. 10. What does the underlined word“convivial”mean in the last paragraph? A.Busy B.Cheerful. C.Curious. D.Cautious. 11. What can be inferred from the passage? A.Lubd is considered the best hotel in the world. B.Most of the star hotels are situated in the city center. C.Bangkok is the author
33、s preferred city for travel in Asia. D.Bangkok provides visitors with cheap accommodations. D The world has been extremely impressed by Chinas high-speed trains that cross the country by the hundreds in all directions every day, but in one corner of this vast land is a gentle reminder that life was
34、not always this fast. Those fortunate enough to travel to Jiayang in Sichuan province will find railway carriages dragged by steam locomotives (火车头), among the last steam trains operating in China and still running every day.First used to transport coal from Jiayang Coal Mine 62years ago, today they
35、 transport local farmers and their produce to market and serve as a tourist attraction. “In the early days of the railway, farmers headed for the farm produce market sitting beside coal,”said Liu Chengxi, the Jiayangofficial in charge of the trains.“As coal production has stopped, the trains are now
36、 exclusively (专门地) for farmers and tourists.” The narrow railway, only 76.2cm instead of the standard 144cm, stretches for 19.84km, with the trains reaching a top speed of20km/h. A one-way ticket costs 5 yuan for seated passengers and 3 yuan for standing passengers on the ordinary trains regardless
37、of whether they are travelling empty-handed or with animals or vegetables.But Li Cuirong, who has worked as a train dispatcher (调度员) for more than 20 years, recommends tourists pay 80 yuan for a sightseeing train, as the carriages, which have 37 seats, are more comfortable and air-conditioned.A one-
38、way trip takes about one and a half hours. The scenery is dramatic as the train winds through the mountain, and passengers can view chickens and geese wandering among the orange trees and butterflies dancing over the fields and ponds. Rob Dickinson, a steam train lover from the United Kingdom, has r
39、idden the trains twice.He hopes the narrow line can last long enough for him to find the time to get back again. 12. What can we learn about the steam-powered trains in Jiayang from the text? A.They are 144cm wide. B.They have stopped running. C.They are used to transport coal. D.They have become a
40、tourist attraction. 13. Why does Li Cuirong recommend a sight-seeing train for tourists? A.Because it runs faster. B.Because it is money-saving. C.Because it is tourist-friendly. D.Because it offers a round-way trip. 14. What is implied in Rob Dickinsons words? A.He cant afford to make another trip.
41、 B.The steam-powered trains appeal to him. C.He expects the narrow line to be lengthened. D.The present situation of the railway is worrying. 15. What might be the best title for the text? A.A Deserted Mine Alive Again B.A Train Trip Back to ASlower Age C.A Subway Through The Mountain D.A Produce Ma
42、rket Open to Tourists 第二节(共第二节(共 5 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 分,满分分,满分 10 分)分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for Using Google Maps When You Travel Traveling somewhere new can bring exciting adventures. But it can also bring unwelcome surprises. That may be in the tools you use before and during
43、 your trip. With the right technology, you can make the most of your time on the road.1 While people most commonly use Google Maps for directions from one place to another, it offers many other kinds of travel tools. Today, we bring you several tips for using Google Maps. Plan a road trip route When
44、 you are traveling on a road trip, you do not have to plan each part of the trip separately with Google Maps.2To plan a road trip, open Google Maps. Search for your first destination, and then click on the arrow to get directions. Then, click on the plus + sign to add more destinations to your trip.
45、 Save your maps for offline use 3Or you may not want to pay international charges for using your phone in other countries. The good news is that you can still use Google Maps even without the Internet. You can download a map from Google Maps to your phone. To do this, open the Google Maps app on you
46、r phone and search for the area you want to save. Click on the address at the bottom of the screen, then choose Download. Use Google Maps for a walk or bike ride While Google Maps may first give users directions to a place by car, it also offers biking or walking directions.4The results also tell yo
47、u the elevation (海拔) change of the route, so you know how much energy you will have to use by choosing to walk or ride a bicycle. Save money on gas If you are planning a car trip in North America, Google Maps can show you the lowest gas prices in the United States and Canada. Search for“gas stations
48、”on the Google Maps app and you will see a list of nearby stations with gas prices.5Therefore, Google Maps is really a great convenience to tourists. A. Google Maps has many tech tools that help make traveling easier. B. When traveling, you may not always have access to the Internet. C. You can get
49、those directions by clicking the walking or bicycle icon. D. The “gas stations”on the Google Maps app are sometimes difficult to find. E. They will also be marked on the map so that you can see the closest ones to you. F. The apps and maps are of great help when people are going to a store or superm
50、arket. G. You can search for all of the parts of the trip in order to prepare your route more efficiently. V. 完形填空(完形填空(每每小题小题 2 分,分,满分满分 30 分)分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I used to travel to make myself relaxed. Two years ago,I was rather busy with my business and under a lot of 1