1、UnitUnit5 5 一一.单项选择单项选择 1. All of us feel _ with the _ trip. A. pleasant；pleasing B. pleased；pleasing C. pleasant；pleased D. pleased；pleasant 2. The music by Tan Dun sounds . A. was written； wonderful B. written； wonderfully C. was written； wonderfully D. written；wonderful 3. Eddie was sleeping _ Mi
2、llie was reading a magazine. A. until B. while C. before D. after 4. _ an actress, Gong Li _awards for her films. A. As; is known for winning B. Like; is known as winning C. As; is known as winning D. Like; is known for winning 5. The film festival _ some actors and filmmakers. A. is open for B. is
3、open to C. is open as D. is open with 6. There are no buses, _ youll have to walk. A. so B. or C. but D. for 7. I knew nothing about the accident _ Millie told me. A when B. as C. until D. after 8. Have you decided _ abroad _? A. to go; for further study B. to go to; for study further C to go; for s
4、tudy further D. to go to; for further study 9. _he exercises every day_he is very healthy. A. Because； so B. Because； through C. Because；/ D. Though；/ 10. Since 1991, Jack _ an engineer. A. became B. has been C. was D. had been 11. By _ the speed of water flow, Tan made over 50 sounds from water. A.
5、 controlled B. control C. controlling D. controls 12 We should give the boy another chance _ he has made some mistakes. A though B. when C. unless D. because 13. Did you notice that Jim _ swimming? A. has a real gift as B. has a really gift for C. has a real gift for D. has a really gift as 14. _ we
6、 are young, we shouldnt be too afraid of making mistakes. A. For B. Because C. Since D. Because of 15. He spoke so fast that he was _. A. out of breathe B. breathe heavily C. out of breath D. breath heavily 二二.完形填空完形填空 A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved t
7、he life of a girl in another country. Dean Bluey from Dallas, Texas, was a school boy who has much _16_ in computer. One day, he _17_ an email to a friend on the Internet. Suddenly he received a message saying Help! Pain! Help!. The message was from Finland, _18_ kilometers away from America. I didn
8、t know _19_ I should do, Dean said to a reporter afterwards. It was really difficult to tell if the message was real. So Dean did nothing at first. _20_ the message kept coming. By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble, Dean explained. He _21_ and discovered that the sender was a stude
9、nt called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was _22_, there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch _23_ the police immediately. And they realized that the situation was quite serious. They called the police
10、in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. _24_, she was still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly. Im glad shes OK, Dean said. Its hard to believe, but _25_ saved her life. 16. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests 17. A. sent B. sends C. was sending D. is sending 1
11、8 A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousands of 19. A. how B. what C. where D. when 20. A. So B. And C. But D. As 21. A. telephoned B. replied C. found D. talked 22. A. better B. worse C. harder D. easier 23. A. with B. on C. to D. at 24. A. Hardly B. Happily C. Luckily D. Carefully 25. A.
12、 a girl B. doctors C. the police D. emails 三三.阅读理解阅读理解 A Rock art is the name given to pictures drawn on rock by ancient people. In the American Southwest, rock art can be seen on the walls of caves and mountains. Many of these places are in the Four Comers area, where the states of Arizona, Colorad
13、o, Utah, and New Mexico meet. More than 7,000 rock art places have been found just in Utah, where the areas dry climate （气候）has helped keep the art. There are three forms of rock art. The first is petroglyphs, which are pictures carved （雕刻）into the surface of rock. A sharp （尖利的）stone may have been u
14、sed as a carving tool. A heavy stone may have been used to hit the sharp stone into the surface. The second form of rock art is pictographs, which are pictures painted on the rock. The paint was made from plants and trees. The artists painted with fingers, brushes made from hair, or bird bones. The
15、third kind of rock art is geoglyphs, which are designs made in the ground by taking away stones. Some rock art shows faces, hands, animals, and trees. Other pictures are symbols such as lines, circles, and squares. Some scientists think these symbols marked the location of water or good hunting grou
16、nds. Some think the symbols were put there during special celebrations. Others think the symbols showed the movement of planets and stars. Still others believe that they are just doodles. Some rock art may be a form of writing. Large scenes are shown on mountains. Some scenes seem to tell a story. A
17、 hunting scene may include animals and people with hunting tools. A scene with many people holding hands could mean friendship. Rock art in caves may have been a way to decorate the artists home. Some rock art in the Southwest is about 200 years old. Other rock art may be 10,000 years old. Scientist
18、s think ancient people called the Anasazi created the older works. They were farmers and lived in caves. 26. The writer mainly wants _. A. to introduce an ancient art form B. to describe pictures drawn on rock C. to tell the history of a certain area D. to solve the mystery of old symbols 27. Accord
19、ing to the passage, what are doodles probably like? A. They are carelessly written or drawn. B. They show different symbols. C. They are carefully chosen or designed. D. They have special meanings. 28. What can we learn about rock art? A. The artists were usually farmers and lived in caves. B. It re
20、quires special paint made from plants and trees. C. Most of it describes the daily life of ancient peoples. D. Utah has the largest collection of it in the Southwest. 29. What can we infer （推断）from the passage? A. Petroglyphs are the easiest to be washed away by rain. B. Artists of modern times can
21、copy rock art rather easily. C. The works created by the Anasazi must be pictographs. D. Places like rainforests are not ideal for keeping rock art. B Which part of the world has the most nearsighted students? Just look around youits East Asia. _30_ school leavers in major East Asian cities are near
22、sighted, according to the BBC. Experts say books and video games are not to blame. East Asian students, they say, arent getting enough sunlight. People become nearsighted because their eyeballs grow out of shape and light entering their eyes cannot focus correctly. The body can produce a chemical ca
23、lled dopamine (多巴胺) to stop eyeballs from changing shape. And guess what scientists have just discovered? Sunlight can help our bodies produce more dopamine, reported AFP. According to the study, primary school students in Singapore spend only 30 minutes outdoors every day; in Australia, by contrast
24、, kids spend about three hours a day outside. As a result, fewer children in Australia are nearsightedonly 10 percent, compared with 90 percent in Singapore. Children in East Asia basically go to school. go home and stay inside. They study and they watch television, Ian Morgan of the Australian Nati
25、onal University told AFP. But being a bookworm or a couch potato does not directly harm the eyes, added Morgan. As long as they get outside, it doesnt seem to matter how much study they do, he explained. There are some kids who study hard and get outside and play hard and they are generally fine. Th
26、e ones who are at major risk are the ones who study hard and dont get outside. As a result of massive (巨大的) educational pressures and the construction (构成) of a childs day, the amount of time they spend outside in bright light is minimized. Experts suggest children should stay outside for two to thr
27、ee hours every day. This can include time spent in the playground and walking to and from school. 30. Which of the word has the similar meaning as the underlined phrase nine in ten? A. many B. few C. some D. most 31. What is the main reason for the large number of nearsighted students in East Asia,
28、according to scientists? A. Too much reading or gaming. B. Lack（缺少）of sunlight. C. Genetic reasons. D. Lack of exercise. 32. What can we conclude from Paragraph 2? A. Dopamine is a chemical that causes eyeballs to grow out of shape. B. Dopamine can stop light entering the eyes from focusing correctl
29、y. C. Spending time in the sun can make the loss of dopamine in the body. D. The more dopamine a person has in their body, the better eyesight he or she has. 33. According to Morgan, what kind of people are most likely to suffer from nearsightedness? A. Those who like watching TV. B. Those who take
30、exercise regularly. C. Those who study hard and play hard outdoors. D. Those who stay indoors studying all day 四四.词汇填空词汇填空 34. About 300 papers were _ (提交) at the conference yesterday. 35. Tan Dun is not only a musician but also a _ (作曲家). 36. Which do you prefer, playing the piano or the _ (吉他)? 37
31、. Why not go to the _ (乡村) to enjoy the fresh air? 38. Mr. Black _ (表扬) Linda for her excellent handwriting the day before yesterday. 39. Each _ (获胜者) will get a beautiful gift. 40. Your _ (音乐的）talent is really amazing. 41. Does traditional Chinese culture have a _ value? Sure. Do you still doubt it
32、? 42. What do you think of African _? In fact, they are very friendly and warm-hearted. 43. Many musicians are great because they make up music while _. They are simply amazing! 五五.完成句子完成句子 44. 从那时起，大卫就痴迷于玩电脑游戏。 _ 45. 由于他身体欠佳，我决定独自去那里。 _ he was not feeling well, I _ _ go there alone. 46. 你真的能对你不信任的人
33、高度赞扬吗？ Can you really _ _ _ a person you dont trust? 47. 他说得那么快，都喘不过气了。 He spoke so fast that he was _ _ _. 48. 老师鼓励我尝试用一种新的方法学习英语。 The teacher _ me _ try to learn English _ a new way 49. 自从我十岁开始，我就痴迷于古典音乐。 I have been _ _ classical music _ I was ten years old. 50. Classical pieces, such as Swan Lak
34、e, are serious and _ (有持久的价值). 51. When he was very young, he _ (显示出对音乐的兴趣) . 六六.书面表达书面表达 52. 书面表达书面表达 根据以下提示，写一篇关于篮球明星林书豪的英语小短文。 提示：1. 出生并且成长于美国。 是姚明之后，NBA最出名的亚洲(Asian)篮球运动员。 上中学的时候，就对篮球有浓厚的兴趣。 美国人认为几乎没有一个中国人能够成为优秀的职业(professional)篮球运动员。 他坚持篮球梦想，最终成为世界上最优秀的篮球运动员之一。他告诉我们，只要尽力，没有什么是不可能的。 _ UnitUnit5
35、一一.单项选择单项选择 1. All of us feel _ with the _ trip. A. pleasant；pleasing B. pleased；pleasing C. pleasant；pleased D. pleased；pleasant 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都对这次愉快的旅行感到高兴。 考查形容词辨析。pleased感到愉快的，用于指人；pleasing 令人高兴的，用于指物，一般用作表语；pleasant令人愉快的，用于指物，一般用作定语。第一空指人的感受，故应用形容词 pleased，A、C 选项可排除。第二空应用 pleasant作定语，修饰名词
36、 trip。故选 D。 2. The music by Tan Dun sounds . A. was written； wonderful B. written； wonderfully C. was written； wonderfully D. written；wonderful 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：被谭盾写的音乐听起来好极了。 考查非谓语动词及形容词作表语。 第一个空表示过去分词作后置定语， 第二个空根据 sound 是连系动词后加形容词。故选 D。 3. Eddie was sleeping _ Millie was reading a magazine. A. un
37、til B. while C. before D. after 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：埃迪在睡觉，同时米莉正在读一本杂志。until 直到；while 当的时候，同时；before 在之前；after 在之后。while 前后连接两个进行时态的句子。所以选 B。 4. _ an actress, Gong Li _awards for her films. A. As; is known for winning B. Like; is known as winning C. As; is known as winning D. Like; is known f
38、or winning 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：作为一名女演员，巩俐以她的电影获奖而闻名。 考查介词及动词短语的辨析。as 作为；like 像。根据.an actress，可知，第一个空表示作为一名女演员，用介词 as，排除 B 和 D 选项。be known as 表示以而知名，后加某种职业；be known for+表示以而闻名。根据awards for her films，可知，是以她的电影获奖而闻名，故选 A。 5. The film festival _ some actors and filmmakers. A. is open for B. is open t
39、o C. is open as D. is open with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：电影节对一些演员和电影人开放。 考查介词短语。is open for 为开放；is open to 对开放； is open as 作为而开放；is open with 坦率直言，不隐瞒，根据The film festival . some actors and filmmakers.可知是电影节的开放对象，用 is open to。故选 B。 6. There are no buses, _ youll have to walk. A. so B. or C. but D. for 【答案】A
40、 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有公共汽车，所以你们只好步行。 考查连词辨析。so所以；or 否则；but但是；for因为。根据情境和空格前后两句之间是因果关系可知，所缺的词是 so。故选 A。 7. I knew nothing about the accident _ Millie told me. A. when B. as C. until D. after 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：直到米莉告诉我之前，我对事故一无所知。 考查连词辨析。 when 当的时候； as 当的时候； until 直到时； after 在之后； I knew nothing = I didnt know
41、 anything，此句构成“notuntil”，表示“直到才”。故选 C。 8. Have you decided _ abroad _? A. to go; for further study B. to go to; for study further C. to go; for study further D. to go to; for further study 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你决定出国深造了吗？ 考查副词、介词的用法。 further study 继续深造，名词词组；study further 进一步研究，动词词组；abroad是副词，前不用介词，所以排除
42、B 和 D；for 是介词，后接名词，所以排除 C。故选 A。 9. _he exercises every day_he is very healthy. A. Because； so B. Because； through C. Because；/ D. Though；/ 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为他每天锻炼，所以他非常健康。 考查连词。because 因为；so 因此；through穿过；though 尽管。根据 he exercises every day他每天锻炼，he is very healthy他非常健康。前后是一种因果关系，同时 because和 so不能同时连
43、用，故选 C。 10. Since 1991, Jack _ an engineer. A. became B. has been C. was D. had been 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从 1991 年，杰克就成为了一名工程师。 考查现在完成时用法。根据时间状语since 1991可知，该句时态为现在完成时，故选 B。 11. By _ the speed of water flow, Tan made over 50 sounds from water. A. controlled B. control C. controlling D. controls 【答案】C
44、【解析】 【详解】句意：通过控制水速，谭从水里制造出 50 多种声音。 考查非谓语动词。By 表示某种方式，是介词，后接动名词 controlling。故选 C。 12. We should give the boy another chance _ he has made some mistakes. A. though B. when C. unless D. because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然这个男孩犯了些错，但是我们应该再给他一次机会。 考查连词的用法。though 虽然；when 当的时候；unless 除非； because 因为。根据he has made
45、some mistakes可知，是让步关系，though 引导从句；故选 A。 13. Did you notice that Jim _ swimming? A. has a real gift as B. has a really gift for C. has a real gift for D. has a really gift as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你注意到吉姆有游泳的天赋吗？ 考查动词短语和形容词的用法。have a gift for 对有天赋；real 真的，形容词；really 真正地，副词，gift是名词，用形容词 real 修饰，故选 C。 14. _
46、 we are young, we shouldnt be too afraid of making mistakes. A. For B. Because C. Since D. Because of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：既然我们还年轻，我们就不应该太害怕犯错误。 考查同义词辨析。for 表示由于，因为，是并列连词，for 并不说明真正，直接的原因，for 常置于句中，而不置于句首；because因为，后跟句子，语气最强，指真正的，直接的原因，主从句是必然的因果关系；since既然， 通常放在句首， 对既知的事实表示一种理由； because of因为， 后跟短语。 根据 .
47、we are young, we shouldnt be too afraid of making mistakes.可知，位于句首，且我们还年轻是既知的事实，用 since 引导原因状语从句。故选 C。 15. He spoke so fast that he was _. A. out of breathe B. breathe heavily C. out of breath D. breath heavily 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他说得如此快以致于他上气不接下气。 考查介词短语。breathe呼吸，动词；breath呼吸，名词；out of breath上气不接下气，b
48、reathe heavily气喘吁吁，选项 A 和 D 搭配错误；was 后不能接动词原形 breathe，所以排除 B。故选 C。 二二.完形填空完形填空 A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a girl in another country. Dean Bluey from Dallas, Texas, was a school boy who has much _16_ in computer. One day, he _17_ an ema
49、il to a friend on the Internet. Suddenly he received a message saying Help! Pain! Help!. The message was from Finland, _18_ kilometers away from America. I didnt know _19_ I should do, Dean said to a reporter afterwards. It was really difficult to tell if the message was real. So Dean did nothing at
50、 first. _20_ the message kept coming. By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble, Dean explained. He _21_ and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was _22_, there was no phone around her. Her only way of communica
