1、2022 年年人教版新教材高一必修三人教版新教材高一必修三 Unit1 单元测试卷单元测试卷 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 15 分） A The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar. This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day b
2、egan from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty. Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help whe
3、n he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes. Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous(幽默的). The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character, a famous persons name, or a place name. The
4、most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part theyre named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members. In old
5、times, the Lantern Festival was also a good time for young people to find love. Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. And there were many romantic stories about this festival. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this, “Hundreds and thousands of time
6、s I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood in the dim light. ” In a word, the Lantern Festival has brought us Chinese so much fun and joy over the years. We hope the young people can carry on these traditions and take pride in Chinese culture. 1. In ancient times, sky
7、lanterns were first used for _by Zhuge Kongming. A. getting aid B. guessing lantern riddles C. making wishes D. celebrating peoples birthdays 2. Which of the following is NOT true about sweet dumplings? A. They have different tastes. B. People enjoy the process of making them. C. They are named “yua
8、nxiao” all over the country. D. People usually make them with family and friends. 3. The line from Xin Qiji in the passage shows the Lantern Festival was _in old times. A. necessary B. demanding C. romantic D. important B What is your favorite holiday? Here are some students opinions. Sandy from Tai
9、wan says: My favorite holiday is the Mid-Autumn Festival. I always visit my grandfather and grandmother, and we always go to the same restaurant on the mountain to hold jubilation. At night, we always have a barbecue, and watch the moon together. I enjoy it a lot. Zhenia from Ukraine says: My favori
10、te day is New Years Day. We celebrate the new year on the 31st of December. Father Frost comes with his granddaughter on that night. He puts his presents under the New Year Tree. We have a party and stay up until midnight to see the New Year in and the Old Year off. We cook delicious food for the pa
11、rty. People also celebrate Old New Year in our country. It is on the 14th of January. Yagna from India says: My favorite day is Deepavali(屠妖节), which is also called Festival of Lights. People do some cleaning at home and light their oil lamps to thank for the defeat of the bad king. To celebrate it,
12、 we also eat sweets and delicious food, wear new clothes, and give presents to our friends and relatives. Pat from Thailand says: My name is Pat. My favorite holiday is Songkran. It takes place from the 13th to 15th of April. On the holiday people pour water on each other. It is a lot of fun. People
13、 also buy new clothes and they have big parties. 1. What is Sandys favorite holiday? A. Deepavali. B. New Years Day. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. D. Songkran. 2. The underlined word “jubilation” is closest in meaning to “_”. A. supper B. game C. exercise D. celebration 3. Why do people celebrate Deep
14、avali? A. To thank for the defeat of the bad king. B. To eat sweets and delicious food. C. To give presents to others. D. To wear new clothes. 第二节 （15 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ladies, low self-esteem can negatively affect your mental health. No one is perfect. Knowing your streng
15、ths and weaknesses can help you lead a more confident life. 1 . Stop Comparing Yourself In order to improve your self-confidence, you must first accept yourself for who you are. 2 , whether that be by their job, their physical appearance or their social status. If youre unhappy with the way you look
16、 or feel, you have the power to do something about it. If youre feeling bored with your look, https:/ with a new hair style. Forgive and Forget 3 , is one of the best ways to relieve unnecessary stress and tension from your life. Resentment, along with bitterness, can create a relentless cycle of an
17、ger and negativity. You cant change what has already happened, but you can learn from it and move forward. Focus On Your Hobbies and Interests Remaining focused on activities that you enjoy can help to keep your mind off of your stress and give you a sense of accomplishment. Studies have shown that
18、exercisehttps:/ has a positive impact on self-esteem. If running or lifting weights isnt your thing, painting and knitting are also great methods to reduce stress in order to improve self-esteem. 4 Most importantly, never shy away from who you are. Many people choose to be followers and align themse
19、lves with whats popular and trendy at the time. 5 . Whether its the music you listen to, the clothes you choose to wear or even the skin care products you use, dont let others influence the decisions you make. A. Here are some ways for you B. Be A Leader, Not a Follower C. Learn to forgive others, a
20、nd you will be happy D. You cannot compare your life to someone elses E. Focusing on your hobbies and interests is beneficial F. Forgiving yourself, and those who have wronged you G. Be a leader yourself and create your own path that others would want to follow 第三部分 语言知识运用（15 分） Far from a Family Ch
21、ristmas My Air Force room in Florida was empty and quietI was alone. My five roommates were gone for the holidays; I had chosen to remain behind in the camp. Being young and far from my home, I felt 1 . My room was comfortable enough, 2 I hadnt realized until then what made it sothe 3 of others walk
22、ing, joking or just lying on their beds. I was not able to sleep. I was 4 of being on my ownin fact, I preferred it at timesbut tonight was poor. Tossing and turning in the darkened room gave no 5 . The last sign of daylight had disappeared, 6 my inner sadness. Besides, the glow of Christmas lights
23、on the tall pines would only 7 me of my great misery(痛苦). 8 , I heard weak sound of men attempting to sing. Yes, the voices grew louder and came my way. I 9 still, enjoying the sound. In the corridor(通道, 走廊) 10 my room, voices came near enough for me to hear Christmas carols(颂歌) being offered. Sudde
24、nly, there, four airmen, identities unknown, were slightly unsteadied(摇晃) by holiday 11 . The first held a Coke bottle with a lit candle 12 its top. The others formed a dancing line behind him. 13 I was in the room, with joyful faces in the flickering(摇曳的) light, they sang me several carols, 14 me a
25、 merry Christmas and left as fast as they had arrived. I slept soundly soon after, burying my face in my pillow, 15 that someone had cared. 1. A. disappointed B. friendly C. lonely D. lost 2. A. also B. still C. however D. but 3. A. impatience B. presence C. interest D. delight 4. A. capable B. able
26、 C. skilled D. experienced 5. A. fun B. comfort C. effort D. progress 6. A. appealing to B. sticking to C. leading to D. adding to 7. A. remind B. recall C. remember D. think 8. A. Fortunately B. Thankfully C. Suddenly D. Clearly 9. A. noticed B. slept C. lied D. lay 10. A. opposite B. beyond C. out
27、 D. within 11. A. noise B. confidence C. cheer D. optimism 12. A. stuck in B. attached to C. tied to D. involved in 13. A. Recognizing B. Seeing C. Guessing D. Admitting 14. A. hoped B. offered C. wished D. gave 15. A. grateful B. satisfied C. pleased D. surprised 第二节 （满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单
28、词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kathrine Switze was a great woman. She wanted 1 (finish) a (26.2 mile) marathon and challenge herself. As we all know, before 1967, women were not allowed to run in the race. But Kathrine managed to get an official 2 (enter). So Kathrine became the first woman ever 3 (compete) in the B
29、oston Marathon. In fact in the middle of the Boston Marathon, the race director tried to make her stop running. But a friend of hers stopped him from doing so and helped Kathrine finish the race. 4 (final), in 1972, the rules 5 (change) to allow women to run in the Boston Marathon. Kathrine was 6 (e
30、nergy) and continued to participate 7 more races, including the New York City Marathon, which she won several years later. Thanks 8 her, the Womens Marathon became an official Olympic sport later. Her courage and perseverance in completing the first marathon in Boston has made her a role model for w
31、omen around the world, 9 also encouraged women all around 10 world. 第二节 书面表达（满分 40 分） 假如你是李华, 中秋节要到了，你的美国朋友 Tom 给你发来一封电子邮件,想请你介绍一下，请你根据你所了解的内容，回复邮件。 注意: 1. 开头语已给出, 不计入总词数; 2. 词数 80 左右。 参考参考答案（仅供参考）答案（仅供参考） 第一部分 阅读理解 ACC CDA 第二节 1. A 文章是总分结构，这里是总段，空格处表示下面有一些方法。故选 A， 2. D 根据本段小标题 Stop Comparing Yourse
32、lf，可知此处选择 D。 3. F 根据本段小标题 Forgive and Forget 可知这里选 F，指的是宽恕自己，也宽恕那些曾经伤害过你的人。 4. B 根据 Many people choose to be followers, 以及后文的 dont let others influence the decisions you make. 指的是不要让别人影响你的决定，可知这里，指的是要一个领导者，不要做追随者。根据结构可知，这里需要填写小标题，故选 B。 5. G 根据后文的 dont let others influence the decisions you make. 指的是
33、不要让别人影响你的决定， 分析句意，故选 G。 第三部分 语言知识运用 【文章大意】 本文讲述了作者一个人在军营, 在圣诞节的氛围中倍感凄凉时一群友好的陌生人来为作者唱歌使他倍受感动。 1. C。逻辑推理题。句意: 因为年轻和远离家乡, 我感到孤单。lonely 孤独的。 2. D。逻辑推理题。句意: 我的房间是很舒服的, 但是直到那时我才意识到是什么使它舒服。前后表示转折, 所以用 but。 3. B。逻辑推理题。此处指别人的存在走动、说笑或者只躺在床上, 让我的房间非常舒适。presence 存在, 到场。 4. A。固定搭配题。句意: 我能独自一人待着事实上有时我更喜欢独自一人但今晚不同
34、。be capable of 是固定搭配, 表示“能”; be able to do sth. 能做; be skilled/experienced at 擅长/在方面有经验。 5. B。逻辑推理题。句意: 在黑暗的房子里辗转反侧很不舒服。用 fun 语义太过, 所以选 B。 6. D。词语辨析题。句意: 白昼的最后一丝光消失了, 增添了我的沮丧。appeal to 吸引, 呼吁; stick to 坚持; lead to 导致, 通向; add to 增添。 7. A。固定搭配题。remind sb. of sth. 是固定搭配, 表示“使某人想起”。 8. C。逻辑推理题。此处指我突然听到
35、男人的很低的声音。 9. D。逻辑推理题。句意: 我“躺着”不动, 欣赏他们的音乐。“躺着”用 lay(lie 的过去式)。 10. B。背景常识题。走廊只能在房间的外面。beyond 在的远处, 超出的范围。 11. C。逻辑推理题。此处指圣诞节的快乐使他们身体有点摇晃。cheer 快乐, 愉快。 12. A。 词语辨析题。 be stuck in 陷入, 被插在; be attached to 依附于; be tied to 被系在; be involved in 涉及到。此处指一支蜡烛被插在可乐瓶的顶端。 13. B。逻辑推理题。此处指他们“看见”我在房子里, 他们给我唱圣诞歌曲。 14
36、. C。固定搭配题。此处指祝我圣诞快乐。wish 表示“祝愿”时, 用 wish sb. sth. 的结构。 15. A。逻辑推理题。本句讲作者怀者“感激的” 心情。grateful 感激的。 第二节 key: 1. to finish 2. entry 3. to compete 4. Finally 5.were changed 6. energetic 7. in 8. to 9. which 10. the 第二节 书面表达 Dear Tom, Im glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festival
37、s. My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, our family members usually get together and have a nice meal. After that, I always admire the moon and share mooncakes with my family. I love this festival because I like eating mooncakes. They are in the shape of a full moon and carry peoples wishes to the family they love. In short, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a special day full of pleasure and happiness. I hope that my letter will help you know more about Chinese festivals. Best wishes to you. Yours, Li Hua
