1、 牛津译林版八年级英语上册牛津译林版八年级英语上册 Unit3 单元培优单元培优试卷试卷 一、单项选择（每题一、单项选择（每题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分） ( )1.- What did you see in _ zoo next to your home? -I met _ one - eye elephant there. A.the;a B. an; the C. a; an D. the; an ( )2. The desk is made _ wood, and the books are made _ wood, too. A. of, of B. from, from C.
2、 of, from D. from, of ( )3. -Youd better keep the secret to _ , Millie and Lily. -OK, Amy. You should keep it for _ too. A. yourself; you B.yourselves,yourself C. you; ourselves D. yourselves; us ( )4. Dont just believe in the advertisement on TV. The medicine is _ it says. A.as good as B. as well a
3、s C. not as better as D. not so good as ( )5. - Did you have a trip _ Qingdao this summer? -Yes. I sat _ the sea and enjoyed the beautiful sights. A. for; by B. to; on C. for; in D. to; by ( )6. You shouldnt leave your 5 - year - old daughter _ at home. A. by herself B. for herself C. herself D. of
4、herself ( )7.- Dont forget _ your homework here again, Tom. - OK, I _ A. bring, will B.to bring, wont C. take, will D. to take, wont ( )8.- My uncle arrived _ Shanghai _ a foggy morning of July. A. at; in B. in; at C. in; on D. from; to ( )9. I _ my keys in the car and I couldnt get into my house. A
5、. forgot B. pulled C. left D. kept ( )10. The boats in Yangtze River are more than _ in Yellow River. A. one B. that C. it D. those ( )11. The red coat is _ expensive than the green one and of course _ better. A. a little; even B. a bit; a little C. more; much D. more; more ( )12. The students in Gr
6、ade 8 show great _ in learning Physics. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. a interest ( )13. The _ boy is standing in front of Big Ben. The Big Ben is _ . A. 8 - year - old;95 meters tall B. 8 - years - old;95meterstall C. 8 years old;95 meters tall D. 8-year - old;95 - meters - tall ( )14.
7、 I cant wait _ my grandma. I hope I can _ her house at once. A. to see, arrive at B. seeing, get to C. see, reach D. to see, arrive in 15.- Im afraid I cant pass tomorrows Maths test. -_ ! Im sure youll make it. A. Forget it B. Thats right C.Cheer up D. Dont mention it 二、完形填空（每小题二、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共分，共
8、10 分）分） Sometimes I already doubt(怀疑)whether there is love between my parents. Every day are very busy _ money.They never say I love youto each other. They seldom give presents to each otter either. They dont act 17 the lovers do in books or on TV. One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子). I sat d
9、own beside her and looked at her quietly. Mom, I have a question to ask you, I said after several 18 . What? she replied without stopping her work. Is there love between you and Dad? I asked her in a very low voice. She didnt answer immediately. Susan, look at this thread(线), she said 19 , Sometimes
10、, it appears(出现), but most of it disappears in the quit.The thread really makes the quilt 20 . If life is the quilt then love should be a thread. We cant see it anywhere or anytime, 21 its still important. The next 22 , my father suddenly got very sick. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital
11、 for a month before summer came. After they were back, she helped my father walk slowly down the road every day. My father had never been so weak. Dad, how are you feeling now? I asked him one day. Susan, dont 23 me. he said gently. I just like walking with your mom. _24_,I though love meant flowers
12、 and gifts. Now, I understand that love is the thread that holds a family 25 . I do understand the way they love. Thats life. ( )16. A. saving B. making C. spending D.wasting ( )17. A. as B. for C. to D. towards ( )18. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. weeks ( )19. A. at first B. at last C. at times D.
13、 at once ( )20. A. new B. long C. light D. strong ( )21. A. though B. but C. because D. so ( )22. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter ( )23.A. take care of B. care about C. worry about D. think about ( )24. A. Always B. Sometimes C. Ago D. Once ( )25. A. away B. back C. together D. forward 三、阅读理
14、解（每小题三、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共分，共 18 分）分） A Its known that most animals have tails. But why dont humans have hem? Well,millions of years ago, humans did have tails, but we slowly lost them. However, Keio University in Japan has built a robotic tail for old people to help hem keep their balance(平衡). The tail
15、is one meter long. People can wear it around their waist(腰) . The tail keeps balance like a pendulum on the clock, said a scientist from the tails development team. When people walk one way, the tail moves in the different direction. The robotic tail works like a seahorses tail. It has a set of plas
16、tic vertebrae (骨)to make it to move easily.Users can take some of its parts out to make the tail lighter. Japan has a growing number of old people. Some of them will lose their balance and cant walk well because of their ages.This tail can help them get around easier. The development team is also lo
17、oking at other possible uses for the tail.It could help workers keep their balance while carrying heavy things. It could also give gamers a better experience when they play VR (virtual reality) games. ( )26. What can the robotic tail can help old people do? A. Keep their balance B. Carry things C. W
18、alk fast D. Exercise ( )27. Whats the meaning of the underlined word pendulum? A.指针 B.钟摆 C.表盘 D.发条 ( )28. From Paragraph 2, which of the following is True about the robotic tail? a. It is one meter long. b. People can make it lighter. c.It moves in the same direction as our body. d. It works like a
19、seahorses tail. A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd ( )29. Who may not use the tail? A. John, 6 months, cannot walk. B. Daisy, 65 years old, cannot walk well by herself. C. Thomas, 20 years old, likes playing VR games. D. Eden, 31 years old, a worker, often carries heavy things. ( )30. The story mainly talk
20、s about A. why humans dont have tails B. how tails help animals C. the importance of helping old people D. how old people use the robotic tail B For many years, Robin Hood and his men had adventures(冒险).They robbed (抢劫) the rich and gave to the poor.They fought the sheriffs men. Robin waited patient
21、ly for King Richard to return from the wars. Then and only then will I get my lands back and stop being an outlaw(歹徒), he told his men. Until that time we will live in Sherwood Forest. More and more men and women joined the outlaws in Sherwood Forest. Prince John became very angry I will give one th
22、ousand pounds for the head of Robin Hood, he told the Sheriff of Nottingham. The sheriff borrowed money from rich merchants. Soon he had more men than Robin Hood. I must win those thousand pounds, the sheriff told his wife. If I do not, we shall lose everything. When his army was ready, the sheriff
23、left Nottingham for Sherwood Forest. Before they reached Robins camp. one of his men saw them. He blew his horn three times. Robin said, The sheriff and his men are coming. We know he has a large army now. This will be the greatest battle of our lives. We must win this battle to stay free. Robin and
24、 the outlaws fought a great battle against the sheriff and his men. Many men were killed and wounded on both sides. There were too many of the sheriffs men for the outlaws to beat At last ,the sheriffs men captured Robin and took him to the prison(监狱) in Nottingham. They tied him with rope and put h
25、im in a cell. The cell was at the top of a tall tower. During the night, Robin was able to untie the rope. There was a small window in the tower. Robin tied one end of the rope to a ring in the wall of his cell. He tied the other end to himself. Then he climbed through the window. The cell was a lon
26、g way from the ground. Slowly, Robin climbed down the rope. He was halfway down when the rope broke(断了). Robin fell to the ground. He lay there for a long time. His leg hurt badly. ( )31. Prince John became very angry because _ . A. Robin Hood fought his men. B. the outlaws won the battle. C. Robin
27、Hood took him into the prison. D. more and more men and women joined the outlaws. ( )32. The underlined phrase that timein the first paragraph refers to the time that _ . A. Robin Hood won the battle B. the sheriff captured Robin C. King Richard returned from the wars D. the sheriff got the head of
28、Robin hood ( )33. According to the story, the correct order of the plot is _ . a. The sheriff borrowed money from rich merchants. b. Many men were killed and wounded on both sides. c. Prince John offered one thousand pounds for the head of Robin Hood. d. The sheriffs men captured Robin and took him
29、to the prison in Nottingham. A. c - a - d - b B. c - a - b - d C. c - b - a - d D. c - b - d - a ( )34. From his words and behaviors, we can find that Robin Hood is a _ person. A. brave and clever B. patient and clever C. honest and kind D. smart and helpful 四、词汇（每小题四、词汇（每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分） A）.请根据句
30、意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词。（共 10 分） 35. Its quite useful for us students to know the _ (文化)of different countries. 36. We really need your _ (支持) . We cant solve the problem. 37. _ (in the end), the mother found her lost son. How happy they are! 38.Its a long and boring _ (a long trip)from the village
31、 to Hainan by train. 39.Could you please buy two_to the concert for me. Helen wants to go with me. B）根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（共 10分） mean lucky climb use it 40. I think computers are becoming more and more _ in our daily life. 41. I find it _ to do my work because I can help others a lot. 42. Maybe the
32、 clothes on the chairs are for those _ . 43. Modern Chinese Art _ needs new works to keep it alive and moving forward. 44. I got up late this morning, but _ I caught the last bus. C.根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺（共 10 分） plan join visit be not hurt 45. If he _ careful, he will certainly fail in the
33、 exam. 46. I am very sorry to hear that Millie _ herself two days ago. 47. Be quiet! The Blacks _ a trip out for Linda. 48. One of the visitors _Wolong Nature Reserve tomorrow, isnt he? 49.-_ he _ a one -week trip every summer? -Yes, he does. 五、句型转换（每空五、句型转换（每空 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分） 50. The book my uncle
34、 bought me sells well. （改为一般疑问句） _ the book your uncle bought me _ well? 51. Nobody teaches him English. He learns it by himself. （改为同义句） Nobody teaches him English. He _ _ . 52. This problem looks much more difficult than that one. （改为同义句） That problem looks _ _ this one. 53. The girl will fly to C
35、anada in three days.（对划线部分提问） _ _ will the girl fly to Canada? 54. He was lucky to pass the driving test last Sunday afternoon. (改为感叹句) _ _ he was to pass the driving test last Sunday afternoon! 六、短文填空（每空六、短文填空（每空 1 分，共分，共 6 分）分） The 36th Weifang International Kite Festival o 55 in April 2019 in Eas
36、t Chinas Shandong, receiving kite fans from all over the world.Shandong has a long h 56 of f kite - making. Over 2. 000 years ago a man named Gongshu Ban from Shandong invented a kite. It was m 57 of bamboo. In the following centuries, kite - making developed well in China. The first Weifang Interna
37、tional Kite Festival was c 58 in 1984. In 1983, chairman of the Seattle Kite Association David Checkley took part in a kite show in Shanghai and later he visited several kite manufactures (制造商), He found that kites made in Weifang were the best. He suggested that an international event take place th
38、ere. So Weifang began to h59 it in April every year. At the fifth festival, Weifang became f 60 as the kite capital of the word. Today, Weifang is home to over 300 kite factories. Their products are sold to over 40 countries and areas! 55. _ 56. _ 57. _ 58. _ 59. _ 60. _ 七、阅读短文，回答问题（每小题七、阅读短文，回答问题（每
39、小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分）分） After I left school, I didnt go to university(大学), Instead, I spent a year travelling round the world I started my tip in London, the UK.I saw the Big Ben and visited the amazing churches. From there, I flew to Paris.and went down to the south of France, which is famous for its lo
40、vely beaches. Next, I flew to India, and travelled around the country for about three months. The cities in India were very crowded (拥挤的), but the countryside was beautiful. I stayed in a small fishing village by the sea and it was the happiest time of my life. I then came to China, a country I alwa
41、ys wanted to visit. I saw Beijing, of course, and climbed up the Great Wall. I also took a trip to see some villages where I learned a lot about Chinese local culture. At last, I flew all the way home. It was a great experience, but it was good to be home again. 61. What did the writer do after he l
42、eft school? 62. What did the writer do in London? 63. After London, where did the writer go? 64. What did the writer think of the cities in India? 65. Do you like travelling? If you have a free day. where do you want to go? 八、翻译句子（八、翻译句子（5 分）分） 1.他们决定把这个秘密保守在他们心底。(keep secrets to oneself) 2.我认为 Kitt
43、y 跳舞跳得没有 May 好。(not as/so as) 3 比赛将在月光镇的体育中心举行 (take place) 4.一些攀登着正尝试向上攀岩。 (pull up) 5.如果你们不相信我刚才说的话，你们可以亲自去看。（for oneself） 九九、书面表达（、书面表达（10 分）分） 假如你是阳光初中的学生李明，本周日由你组织国际交换生去 Dream City游玩。请用英语拟一份口头通知。 注意:1.包括要点中所给信息，并作适当发挥:2.行文连贯，书写规范；3.词数 80 左右。开头已给，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! We are going to the Drea
44、m City this Sunday. 答案答案 一：1-5 ACDDD 6-10 ABCCD 11-15 CAAAC 二：16-20BACBD 21-25BACDC 三:26-30 ABBAD 31-34 DCBA 四：35-39 cultures,support,Finally,journey,tickets 40-44 useful,meaningful,climbers,itself,luckily 45-49 isnt,hurt,are planning,are going to visit,Does join 五：50-54 Does sell,teaches himself,mu
45、ch easier,How soon,How lucky 六:55-60 opened,history,made,celebrated,hold,famous 七：61.He spent a year travelling round the world 62. He saw the Big Ben and visited the amazing churches 63. Paris and the south of France 64. Very crowded 65. Yes,I do.I want to go to DongWan 八：He decided to keep secrets to themselves. I dont think Kitty dances as well as May The match will take place at the Sports Centre in Moonlight Town. Some climbers are trying to pull up the rocks If you dont believe what I said just now,you can go and see for yourselves. 九：略
