1、 2022 年温州市初中毕业升学考试模拟检测年温州市初中毕业升学考试模拟检测英语试英语试卷卷 一、单项填空（本题有 10小题, 每小题 1分, 共 10分） 请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. -Lily, where did you buy _pet? I got it in a pet market. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Paper cutting is a kind of traditional art which is made with _in China. A. pens B. scissors C. machine
2、s D. robots 3. What a（an）_policeman Thomas is！ He always tries various methods to find out the truth. A. creative B. awful C. anxious D. brave 4. If you dont push yourself, you will _know how amazing you can be！ A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never 5. - _I help myself to some fruit? Yes, of co
3、urse. Just make yourself at home. A. Should B. Need C. May D. Must 6. -Would you like to go to the shopping mall with me this weekend? Id love to, _I have to take care of my little sister. A. and B. so C. or D. but 7. Jim tried to keep his voice down because his baby brother _. A. is sleeping B. sle
4、pt C. was sleeping D. bas slept 8. Yesterday Amys car _when she drove home from work, so she had to call the police for help. A. broke down B. set off C. went back D. sold out 9-Could you tell me _？ He wants to show the true friendship to readers by telling stories A what the readers think of the bo
5、ok B. how the writer met his friend in the book C. what the writer means in the book D. how the writers friend likes this book 10. -Tim, Sara has to take care of her grandma, so she will have to miss the show. - _. A. Have fun. B. What a pity！ C. Dont mention it. D. I agree with you. 二、完形填空（本题有 15小题
6、, 每小题 1分, 共 15分） 阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 After a very meaningful conversation with my dad about the old days, we came up with some-thing that we both remembered clearly. It was my very first_11_. When I was seven, my dad put together all the small pieces of the bicycle and he sai
7、d, Your own bicycle. Of course I knew he had some_12_ability, but I didnt think he could make such a great bicycle. My dad said the bicycle was the smallest he could find_13_I remember how huge it was. I was so afraid of monster-sized material and there was no way that I was going to_14_ it. The bic
8、ycle was left in the house as a decoration for a month because I _15_ to ride it. Honestly, I was scared to try it. _16_ a month, I finally made up my mind to try it. My dad and I went to the park to see _17_ we could do there. The park was empty when we arrived. We found a smooth and open space. My
9、 dad was holding the back part of the_18_ to make sure I wouldnt fall. He promised me to hold the bicycle all the time. I started to ride and the bicycle moved slowly. I was less_19_ and went down the road be-cause I deeply believed my dad was right behind me. _20_I stumbled on the uneven ground and
10、 fell right on my face. The pain sweeping across my whole body, I couldnt help_21_, Dad!” I turned around and found my dad was not behind. I was quite _22_ “Dad, you promised, why did you let it go? My dad ran up to me, carefully checked my _23_and comforted, “Dear, actually you have ridden for abou
11、t 50 yards, by yourself! I almost couldnt believe my ears. “_24_ is difficult before they are easy. Try again? Inspired* by his words, I_25_my courage and had a second try, finally realizing what being a man was all about. 11. A. car B. bicycle C. computer D. phone 12. A. famous B. important C. magi
12、cal D. private 13. A. because B. so C. while D. until 14 A. control B. create C. repair D. buy 15. A. failed B. learned C. planned D. refused 16 A. After B. In C. During D. For 17. A. how B. what C. when D. where 18. A. wheel B. light C. seat D. bell 19. A. nervous B. sure C. careful D. upset 20. A.
13、 Actually B. Luckily C. Slowly D. Suddenly 21. A. worrying B. crying C. falling D. imagining 22. A. angry B. scared C. tired D. uncomfortable 23. A. thought B. action C. situation D. decision A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything 25. A. threw away B. put down C. waited for D. picked up 三
14、、阅读理解（本题有 15小题。第 26-28 小题, 每小题 1 分; 第 29-39 小题, 每小题 2 分: 第 40小题 5 分; 共 30分） 阅读下面短文, 第 26-39 小题请从所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 第 40 小题在答题纸规定区域作答。 A Kelly White 555 lexington Avenue New York Mobile: 001212xxx 6785 Email: Kelly888exmail. com Relevant experience 2019-presert Plan and teach after-school classe
15、s Design classroom activities, provide feedback 2018-2019 Worked during holidays at local pet shop Cleaned cages, help customers 2017 Visited China on high school exchange programme Experienced Chinese culture, learned a bit Chinese 2016 Volunteered at local library Assisted librarians in organizing
16、 childrens library section Helped organize city tour for visiting students from Canada Helped manage tour finances and receipts Education 09. 2018-06. 2022 New York University 09. 2015-06. 2018 Regis High School Skills & Qualifications CME-8 piano qualification Interests & activities American cultur
17、e Tennis Music Photography Detective novels Programming 26. If Kelly wants to work in China, she is a good match for a/an _. A. nurse B. policewoman C. guide D. teacher 27. According to the information above, which of the following is true? A. Kelly has been to Canada with the exchange students in 2
18、017. B. Kelly finished high school and will leave her university this year. C. Kelly has many hobbies including travelling and taking photos. D. Kelly is good at playing the piano and other musical instruments. 28. We probably read the passage in _column on the newspaper. A. Science News B Readers L
19、etters C. Sports & Health D. Job Wanted B Utopia is a perfect place. It is a place without war, hunger, poverty, or crime. All of the people are equal in Utopia, and the laws are all fair. Utopia is not a new place. Plato, the ancient Greek philosopher, described a perfect society in his famous dial
20、ogue The Republic. In Pla-tos Republic, every person had a Zplace in the society. In 1516, Sir Thomas More wrote about an island in the Pacific Ocean where every-thing was perfect. He named the island “Utopia. In 1872, Samuel Butler wrote a novel about a perfect country. Many people came to the New
21、World to find Utopia. Rapp, a German farmer came to the United States in 1804 to start a Utopian community. In 1815, Rapp and his followers bought land for their community in Harmony, and they made the things they needed with machines. In 1824, they sold the community to Owen, who started the Utopia
22、n community of New Harmony there. In New Harmony, everything belonged to everyone and men and women were equal, but New Harmony lasted only two years. Then Francis Wright began Nashoba, a community, where white people and black people could live and work together. Nashoba lasted from 1825 to 1832. A
23、 group of intellectuals* founded Brook Farm, a Utopian farming community, in 1841. However, they did not have many farming skills, so the farm closed in 1847. Utopia is a perfect place. There is no money in Utopia because people do not need money. They do not have personal possessions because everyt
24、hing belongs to everyone, but it is not a real place. Most real Utopias last only a short time. This is because everyone wants to live in Utopia, but no one knows how to make it work. As a result, when we say something is Utopian today, we mean that it is a good idea, but it is not realistic. 29. Ac
25、cording to the passage, _was the first person to call a place “Utopia. A. Plato B. Thomas More C. Samuel Butler D. Rapp 30. The underlined word possessions means _. A. pressure B. trouble C. wealth D. knowledge 31. Whats the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. All the triers found that Utopia also had disa
26、dvantages. B. People spent a lot of money on Utopian communities. C. Utopian communities made these triers very satisfied D. None of the tryouts of Utopian communities succeeded. 32. Which of the following persons is Utopian? A. Amy, a middle school student who likes to write novels about a perfect
27、world. B. Mia, who wants to have a bright future but doesnt know how to go for it. C. Tim, who dreams to be a presenter and makes his effort to get a job in CCTV. D. Bush, a teenager who studies hard to realize his dream of becoming an engineer. C Our Milky Way Galaxy may be home to 2 billion planet
28、s that have the right conditions to support life. These planets have the cor-rect temperature for liquid water. While no one knows what alien life would look like, if it is anything like life on earth, it would need water to keep alive. According to the research, there are nearly 2 billion habitable
29、 planets in the Milky Way Galaxy, which is just one of 100 to 200 billion galaxies in the universe. The earth was formed 9 billion years after the Big Bang. Many of the planets in the Milky Way were formed millions and some even billions of years before the earth. If intelligent life had existed on
30、any of these planets, they would be much more developed than humans. With that much time to develop the technology for space travel, we should have been visited by aliens many times. So where is everyone? Some people believe that aliens have visited earth many times, and some governments of the worl
31、d might have known very well. some believe that we have also been visited many times in the ancient past. They point to the Egyptian pyramids or the huge heads of Easter Is-land. They say that there was no way that ancient humans were able to create these structures with-out alien assistance. Accord
32、ing to Harvard professor Avi Loeb, _. For example, in 2017, a cigar-shaped object came within 33 million km of the earth as it passed through our solar system. It was named Oumuamua, which means messenger from the distant past reaching out to us in Hawaiian. Loeb says that its unusual shape and the
33、fact that it sped up as it left our solar system sets it apart from an-ything else weve seen. He thinks it was a probe* sent by an alien civilization. Jackie Fairey, says everyone should have reservation about this. She is one of many scientists who say there are more reasonable explanations for Oum
34、uamua. That hasnt stopped Professor Loeb . He has written a new book on Oumuamua called Extraterrestrial: The First Sign of Intelligent Life Beyond Earth. 33. According to the passage, if there were aliens, they _. A. could be similar to humans on the earth B. must help build the Great Wall C. would
35、 be smarter than humans on the earth D. have a shorter history than humans 34. Which of the following can be put into the blank _in the passage? A. we hasnt been visited by aliens for we got nothing from the universe B. we not only have been visited by aliens, but also have evidence C. no one could
36、be sure about whether the evidence weve got is true D. all of researchers doubt about the fact that we have been visited 35. From the passage, we can infer that _. A. there are fewer than 100 billion habitable planets in the universe B. some aliens did actually and on the earth in ancient times C. s
37、ome governments received information from the oumuamua D. scientists Leob doesnt agree with the idea that Fairey holds 36. Whats the best title of the passage? A. Where are all the aliens? B. When will the aliens visit us? C. Oumuamua: Have you ever been here? D. How many habitable planets are there
38、? D About three years ago, something terrible happened to me. That was the day when it took only six hours to break my body and soul. One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the is-lands, our boat full of fish. All at once, the sky was covered with dark clouds and in less than a minute
39、we were in a terrible storm: A huge wave covered our boat and my younger brother fell into the sea. My elder brother cried out Moskoe-strom!”The moment I heard the word I became very fri ghtened. I knew what be meant. With the wind and waves, we were going in the direction of the whirlpool*. We were
40、 hopeless. Nothing could save us. I felt sick, as if I was falling from a mountain top in a dream. We went round and round, nearer and nearer to the horrible edge of the whirlpool, but at that moment, I felt calmer than when we were moving towards it. I began to think how amazing a thing it was to d
41、ie in such a way, and how wonderful it was to see the power of nature. Suddenly, we went over the edge. The boat was on the inside of the huge whirlpool and we were going round in circles at great speed I saw clearly that there were other objects in the whirlpool-trees and barrels. After a while, I
42、became curious about the whirlpool itself. I then made three important observations*. The first, the larger the bodies were, the more rapidly they fell; the second, between two objects of equal extent*, round objects fell down less rapidly, and the third, between two objects of the same size, object
43、s shaped like a tube fell down more slowly. So I tied myself to a barrel to help me float. I tried to make my brother understand, but he was too frightened and stayed in the heavy boat. Without waiting, I jumped into the sea to try and escape. As you can see, the reason why Im here to tell the story
44、 is that I made the right decision. Some time after I left the boat, with my brother in it, it was pulled into the bottom of the whirlpool. Soon after that, the whirlpool became less wild. Then the sky was clear, the wind was calmer, and the moon was shining. I was still tied to the barrel and the w
45、aves soon carried me to an area. Finally, a fishing boat picked me up and I survived the disaster. 37. Which Is the correct order of the event? The boat was covered by the strong wave. I was going round very fast in the whirlpool. I tied myself to the barrel and got out of the boat. I felt hopeless
46、near the edge of the whirlpool. A. B. C. D. 38. If the following things are of equal extent, which falls down most slowly in the whirlpool? 39. The writer wants to tell us humans need to _. A. be better prepared before a natural disaster B. have a strong will to fight against the nature C. team up w
47、ith others to deal with difficulties D. observe the laws of nature to survive a disaster 40. What lesson can you learn from the passage？（请用约 40词回答） _ 四、词汇运用（本题有 15小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 expect calendar friendly against she 41. According to Chinese _. Dragon Boat Festival is i
48、n the fifth day of the fifth month. 42. -Excuse me, need Tony come here tomorrow morning? -Certainly, be will _ to give a talk on the meeting. 43. As a good boy, he would not go _his parents wishes. 44. Mrs Black lives alone but _daughter comes over to the house at weekends. 45. Lucy is _girl in her
49、 class. Shes always ready to help others. B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。 Everywhere we look, we are surrounded by modem technology. It is no wonder that we are looking down at our phones from time to time. It is said every adult take a look at the _46_（屏幕）of the phones at least every six minutes.
50、 And that is a problem. Pretty soon, Im _47_（害怕）that people will no longer be able to communicate face to face. I personally love being able to sit down and have a conversation with someone without smart phones. It_48_（表明、显示）that you care about who you are talking to. The phone can wait till_49（以后）.
