1、20222022 年浙江省温州市鹿城区中考二模英语试题年浙江省温州市鹿城区中考二模英语试题 一、单项填空（本题有一、单项填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分） 请从请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Bob, do you know the Three Gorges Dam on Changjiang River? Yes, it is considered to be _ great man-made wonder. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. The l
2、ittle girl has such a good _ that she can keep the names of all her classmates in mind on the first day at school. A. experience B. suggestion C. collection D. memory 3. Have you decided how to spend this weekend with your family, Lingling? Not yet. We _ go camping along Nanxi River to enjoy beautif
3、ul sights. A. must B. should C. need D. may 4. The little boy finally realised he might get sick again if he didnt eat _ after seeing the doctor. A. simply B. mainly C. properly D. nearly 5. Firefighters tried hard to save the lives _ the situation was very difficult. A. if B. because C. though D. u
4、ntil 6. Its raining, but Tom is still playing basketball on the playground. Well, the match is coming. There is _ more important for him than practising. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something 7. Kate, hurry up! The concert _. Dont worry. We still have half an hour left. A. begins B. bega
5、n C. has begun D. will begin 8. Miss Smith told us to _ the form as soon as we finished it. A. throw away B. hand in C. fill out D. point at 9. Do you know _? The news said it would be completed by the end of 2023. A. where the new Sanxingdui Museum building will be B. how I can get to the new Sanxi
6、ngdui Museum building C. what the new Sanxingdui Museum building will be like D. when the new Sanxingdui Museum building will be built 10. Dad, can I go for a picnic with classmates tomorrow? I feel much better today. _. Wait till your leg is completely fine. A No deal B. Never mind C. Its a pity D.
7、 Sounds great 二、完形填空（本题有二、完形填空（本题有 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Every day Farid went out to dive for oysters with a group of young men. Zaki, his 12-year-old brother, was angry being treated as a child. Zaki asked Farid to go along, but Farid always refu
8、sed because _11_ was too small. So every day Zaki would go to the shallow water to practice. All morning, Zaki would practice _12_ beneath the waves. Every afternoon, again and again he would go underwater and hold his breath. With each days practice, his diving improved _13_ he could hold his breat
9、h a little while longer. Soon Zaki felt as much at home in the water as he did out of it. He _14_ early the next morning. Even so, he had to hurry to catch up with his brother who was _15_ on the beach. He wanted to compete with his brother. “Farid!” called Zaki. “If I can hold my breath under the w
10、ater longer than you, _16_ me to dive.” The group of men around Farid grew mad as Zaki spoke. Farid looked amused. “What happens when you lose?” Hearing the words, Zaki got _17_, “I wont!” Farid looked surprised but agreed. That was his only _18_. They walked out into the sea until it was _19_ enoug
11、h and dived into it. Zaki opened his eyes and found Farid was smiling. He knew Farid wasnt expecting any serious _20_. Farid was smiling with confidence. _21_, the smile turned into a worried look. Farid was realizing that Zaki could possibly beat him. As more seconds passed, huge pain was showing o
12、n Farids face. But when looking into Farids eyes, Zaki suddenly _22_ what losing meant to his brother. He would be laughed at for losing to a child. Almost without thinking, Zaki kicked his feet and rose to the surface of the water _23_ Farids head appeared beside him. _24_ on the beach cheered for
13、Farid. Farid, however, put his arms around Zakis shoulders. “Today,” Farid announced, “we shall have a new diver among us.” Then quietly for Zakis ears alone, he said, “Thanks, my brother.” Zaki knew they both learned it takes more than _25_ to make a man. 11. A. I B. she C. he D. it 12. A. fishing
14、B. diving C. surfing D. swimming 13. A. though B. unless C. but D. and 14. A. put up B. got up C. turned up D. made up 15. A. even B. only C. already D. ever 16. A. allow B. wish C. push D. order 17. A. tired B. angry C. bored D. surprised 18 A. excuse B. purpose C. interest D. choice 19. A. private
15、 B. far C. cold D. deep 20. A. instruction B. competition C. introduction D. conversation 21. A. Slowly B. Luckily C. Secretly D. Carefully 22. A. agreed B. ignored C. understood D. remembered 23. A. after B. before C. until D. by 24. A. Anybody B. Somebody C. Nobody D. Everybody 25. A. confidence B
16、. strength C. kindness D. knowledge 三、阅读理解（本题有三、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题，第小题，第 26-28 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分；第分；第 29-39 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分；分；第第 40 小题小题 5 分。共分。共 30 分）分） A Book Review SHOW YOUR IDEAS A Dogs Journey: A Novel by W. Bruce Cameron W. Bruce Camerons novel, much enjoyed by dog lovers, was also made into a po
17、pular film. It shares a surprising story of a dog who finds the meaning of his life and teaches people to laugh and love. Price:12 8 (hard cover)/9.99 (e-book) Adeline I enjoyed that this book made me laugh at times and made me cry at other times. A good book will get you into the story and make you
18、 feel as though you are there. Ellen To be honest, the language is difficult for kids. But my friends told me I should read it as my little dog had just passed away and it would make me get out of my sadness. However, at the end it let me see how our lifes journey is connected with our dogs life jou
19、rney. Gary Theres nothing here that holds my interest. It focused most on peoples problems and very little on the dog. 26. Among the above three readers, _ likes A Dogs Journey least. A. Adeline B. Ellen C. Gary D. Cameron 27. What does Ellen think of the book? A. Its popular. B. Its moving. C. Its
20、helpful. D. Its surprising. 28. According to the passage, we can infer that _ A. You can buy a paper book with 10 dollars. B. Only one customer gives the book one star. C. Gary may not buy a new book of W. Bruce Cameron. D. Adeline may watch the movie as shes interested in the book. B Do you remembe
21、r playing stickball or jumping rope in the street? Neighborhood streets used to be childrens playgrounds but traffic was the problem. Now one organization wants to bring those back to kids by temporarily* closing local streets to traffic and letting kids play outside. Playing is important but commun
22、ity buildings end the fun. So here came Play Streets. Play Streets began in Bristol in 2009 with just one street. The idea grew with its success. It really took off in 2011 with support from The Funding Network and now thousands of people across the UK are taking part in the activity and playing in
23、the streets. Later Play Streets became a global movement and it is spreading like wildfire. “Our society has changed and communities are having higher levels of isolation* and kids arent playing outside as much as before. But Play Streets gives people a place to have street meetings and parties or s
24、imply a place to play for a few hours,” Valli Morphett, the chief executive of Co Design Studios said. You can bring Play Streets to your street in your neighborhood too. Get a group of neighbors together to organize activities and you can even ask local schools to help plan your activities. But you
25、 just cant put up a sign and close your street to traffic. Before you start you should consider the following question to make sure Play Streets will go well. Is the local government supportive? You should do the necessary paperwork with the local government so that rules are followed. The local gov
26、ernment is likely to accept the activity and may make it easy to close the street. Once the government agreed, its time for fun. Bring toys and supplies, get the word out and get each organizer to take action. 29. The organization created Play Streets mainly because_. A. it wanted to bring fun of pl
27、ay back to children B. it hoped children could keep healthy by playing C. it planned to reduce the pollution caused by traffic D. it expected people to do more creative indoor sports 30. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The start of Play Streets. B. The reason for Play Streets. C. The support fo
28、r Play Streets. D. The development of Play Streets. 31. If we want to bring Play Streets to our community, wed better _first. A. get the agreement of the local government B. put up signs to remind people of the safety C. spread the idea of Play Streets among people D. depend on local schools to orga
29、nize activities 32. Whats the writing purpose of this passage? A. To introduce Play Streets to people. B. To show the history of Play Streets. C. To explain the importance of playing. D. To offer advice on how to play outside. C Singapore, as a small island country, has depended mostly on water supp
30、lies from neighboring Malaysia for a long time. Low Pei Chin, a water engineer from the government, told reporters from Agency France-Press, “Singapore is short of natural resources. That is why we are always looking for ways to explore water resources. One major plan is to “collect every drop” and
31、“reuse endlessly”. The government has created a highly developed system that turns wastewater into drinkable water. Reused wastewater can meet 40 percent of Singapores water need. The government expects to meet 55 percent of the need by the year 2060. Most of the water is used for micro-chip produci
32、ng factories. But some of it is added to the countrys drinking water supplies. The system also helps reduce ocean pollution, as only a small amount of the treated water is sent into the sea. According to the United Nations, 80 percent of the worlds wastewater runs back into the oceans without being
33、treated or reused. The Changi Water Reclamation Plant on Singapores eastern coast is the main part of the countrys recycling system. The system has a network of tunnels and high-technology treatment centers. Parts of the water treatment centers are underground and wastewater enters the center throug
34、h a 48-kilometer tunnel. In one building, a network of air flow systems has been put in place to keep the water smelling as fresh as possible. When waste arrives at the plant, it goes through cleaning process before powerful pumps send it to areas above ground for more treatment. There, the treated
35、water receives the last process, through which bacteria and viruses are cleared out. Every day, this large center can treat up to 900,000,000 liters of wastewater. Now the country also continues to enlarge its recycling system. It will add another underground tunnel and a major water treatment cente
36、r to serve the western part of the island. The government expects work on the center to be completed by 2025. By the time the project is finished, Singapore will have spent about $7.4 billion on its water treatment systems. 33. According to the passage, Singapore is a country which _. A. is friendly
37、 to its neighbour B. is short of water resources C. has a quite large population D. plans to get help from Malaysia 34 The recycled water is mainly used for _. A. drinking water B. industry water C. growing crops D. swimming pools 35. What can we learn about Changi Water Reclamation Plant in the pas
38、sage? A. The plant of the system has long tunnels and a large treatment center. B. The wastewater is cleaned underground in the whole process. C. 900 million liters of wastewater can be cleaned in the center a day. D. Its network of air flow system can kill the virus in the wastewater. 36. The passa
39、ge is mainly about _. A. plans of developing the recycling system B. situation of the countrys water pollution C. process of how to recycle the wastewater D. introduction of Singapores water treatment D One summer evening, Sylvie hurried the cow through the forest, following a path to her grandmothe
40、rs home. Suddenly she heard a loud whistle. “Hello,” a young man carrying a gun called out cheerfully. “Ive been hunting for birds,” he explained, “but Ive lost my way.” Sylvie led the stranger through the forest. When they reached her house, the stranger explained his problem to Sylvies grandmother
41、 and was invited to stay there for the night. After dinner, the young man said he was a scientist, who collected birds. “Do you put them in a cage?” Sylvie asked. “No,” he answered, “I shoot birds and put something special into them to preserve them. I have over 100 different kinds of birds at home.
42、 Their feathers look as bright as before.” “Sylvie knows a lot about birds, too,” her grandmother said proudly. “ Maybe she can help me,” the young man said. “I saw a white heron not far from here two days ago. Ive been looking for it ever since. Its a tall, strange bird with white wings. Have you s
43、een it?” he asked Sylvie. Sylvie didnt answer. Her heart began to beat fast. She had seen that bird! The young man added. “I would give $10 to the person who showed me where the bird is.” That night Sylvie thought about the wonderful things she and her grandmother could buy for ten dollars. She also
44、 wanted to be the young mans friend, because she had never seen anyone so charming. When the sun began to rise, Sylvie quietly left her house and hurried to a huge pine tree. She wanted to climb to the top of the tree where she could see the whole forest. Sylvies face was pale when, at last, she rea
45、ched the top. Suddenly, a bird with big white wings flew past her and landed on a branch below her. The other white heron was sitting on the nest in a nearby tree. Now Sylvie knew the birds secret! An hour later, Sylvie returned to the house. The young man would give them the money they needed. Besi
46、des, Sylvie wanted to make him happy. But Sylvie was silent. She remembered how the white heron flew through the air and how they watched the sun rise together from the top of the world. Sylvie could not speak. Finally, she decided to keep the secret of the white heron. The young man went away later
47、 that day and never returned. 37. The underlined word “preserve” probably means _ in the passage. A. keeping birds in good condition B. helping birds treat wound C. making birds die peacefully D. providing birds with food 38. Which of the following is TRUE about Sylvie according to the story? A. She
48、 had never seen the white bird before. B. She climbed the pine tree to watch the sun rise. C. She needed money to buy a gift for her grandma. D. She wanted to help the man find the bird at first. 39. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage? A. A pleasant decision B. A White Hero
49、n C. A strange visitor D. A lonely girl 40. Why did Sylvie finally decide to keep the secret of the white heron? (请用约 40词回答) _ 四、词汇运用（本题有四、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分） A） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 winner heavy encourage except compare 41. Most of the buildings in the town are modern _ the church. 42. The further the man walked, the _ the bag he felt on his back. 43. The headmaster is presenting prizes to the _ of the photo competition. 44. Dont forget _ the prices of products when you shop online. It will save money. 45. Teenagers should _ to solve their problems by themselves. B）
