人教版七年级英语上册Unit3 Section A培优讲义(含答案)
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1、 Unit3 Section A 单元话题单元话题 Identify ownership 课标课标单词单词 1. pencil (n.) _ 2. book (n.) _ 3. eraser (n.) _ 4. box (n.) _ 5. schoolbag (n.) _ 6. dictionary (n.) _ 7. his (pron.) _ 8. hers (pron.) _ 9. mine (pron.) _ 10. excuse (v.) _ 11. me (pron.) _ 12. teacher (n.) _ 13. about (prep.) _ 14. yours (pron
2、.) _ 15. help (n. his B. her; his C. he; her D. her; her 【答案】A 【解析】此题考查形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法,his 既是形容词性物主代词又是名词性物主 代词,her 是形容词性物主代词,其名词性物主代词为 hers。 Point 4 excuse me 对不起对不起,劳驾劳驾,请原谅请原谅 (Page 14 2b) 用于句子的开头,常用于询问或请求帮助或打断别人说话等场合。 引起别人的注意,如:问姓名、问路 Excuse me, is there a post office here? 对不起,这儿有邮局吗? 请求许可
3、Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? 对不起,我可以用一下你的字典吗? 打断别人说话 Excuse me, I must go now. 对不起,我现在得走了。 【典例】_, Tom. Is this your pencil? Yes, thanks. A. Good morning B. Excuse me C. Sorry Point 5 What about.? 怎么样怎么样? (Page 14 2b) 询问对方的看法或意见 What about this movie? 这部电影怎么样? 向对方提出请求或建议 What about a cup of
4、coffee? 来杯咖啡怎么样? 寒暄时作承接上下文的转折语 I am fine. What about you? 我很好。你呢? 【典例】我喜欢北京的秋天,你呢? I like the autumn in Beijing. _ you? 【答案】What about 【解析】What about. ?用作承接上下文的转折语。 【拓展】What about. ?相当于How about. ?,其中 about 为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。 What about him? How about him? 他怎么样? What about drinking tea? How about drin
5、king tea? 喝茶怎么样? What about the blue car? How about the blue car? 这辆蓝色的车怎么样? Point 6 Thank you for.意为因而感谢你意为因而感谢你,相当于相当于 Thanks for.。 (Page 14 2b) for 是介词,后接名词或动名词形式。 1. 接名词 Thank you for 2. 接动名词 Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。 Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮我。 【典例】Thank you for _ (look) after my ba
6、by. Point 7 No, theyre Bobs. (Page 14 2b) 此处的 Bobs 表示鲍勃的(=Bobs pencils)。-s 加在一个名词的后面,表示名词所有格,意为 的。 my brothers name 我兄弟的名字 Jacks father and Johns uncle 杰克的爸爸和约翰的舅舅。 【注意】 (1)代词后面的s 形式是与此不同的,如:Hes他是(=He is)。 (2)Bobs 也可以是 Bob is 的缩写。 Point 8 The blue pen is his. his(他的)既可以是形容词性物主代词,又可以是名词性物主代词。因此,his 的
7、后面可以有一个名词, 也可以没有名词。 The red pen is his. 红色的钢笔是他的。 It is his pen. 它是他的钢笔。 . 根据提示填写单词。根据提示填写单词。 1. That _ is not mine. 2. This is her _ . 3. That is a _ . 4. Is this your _ ? 5. That _ is Jims. 6. I lost my notebook in the school l_ (图书馆). 7. That white cup is y_ (你的). 8. Excuse me, Anna. Are these tw
8、o d_ (字典) Helens? 9. C_ (打电话) me at 3522957, please. 10. I can h_ (帮助) Helen and Sally. II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Excuse _ (I). Is this your ruler? 2. Is that your cup? No. _ (my) is white. 3. Are those his English books? No, they are _ (her). 4. That is not _ (Jane) eraser. 5. My pare
9、nts are _ (teacher) in a middle school. 6. This kind of animal has four _(foot). 7. Miss White teaches_ (our) Chinese this year. 8. The sun shone _(bright) in the cloudless sky. 9. He became one of the_ (good) known actors in 1990. 10. You can see many tall_ (build) everywhere in Xuzhou now. III. 单项
10、选择。单项选择。 1. I found _ eraser._ eraser is black and white. A. a;The B. an;An C. an;The D. an;A 2. Is your watch _ your bag? Yes, it is. A. for B. in C. of D. at 3. Is this your computer? No._ my sisters. A. It B. Its C. Its D. Theyre 4. This blue notebook is Lucys. _ this yellow notebook? Its Li Chen
11、gs. A. Whats B. What about C. Hows D. Whos 5. _, Tom.Is this your book? No, it isnt.I think its _. A. Excuse me,Jack B. Sorry,Jacks C. Excuse me,Jacks D. Sorry,Jack 6. I have some _. A. egg B. banana C. tomatoes D. hamburger 7. Is that man(男人) his uncle? _. A. No, he is B. Yes, it is C. No, she isnt
12、 D. Yes, thats 8. Whats this in English, Miss Zhang? Its _ eraser. A. an B. the C. a D. / 9. Thanks for _ me _your weekend. A. telling, to B. asking, on C. saying, about D. telling, about 10. Your English is very good. _ A. No, not very good. B. You are right. C. Its just so-so. D. Thank you. IV. 按要
13、求完成下列句子按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。每空一词。 1. Those are her pencils. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ her pencils? 2. Is that Ginas schoolbag? (作否定回答) _, _ _. 3. This is a pencil box. (改为复数句) These _ _ _. 4. Is this ruler hers? (改为同义句) _ this _ ruler? 5. These are your pens. (改为同义句) These pens _ _. 6. This is my eraser.(改为同义句) This
14、eraser_ _. 7. These are my books.(改为一般疑问句) _ these _ books? 8. Are those his pencil boxes?(作否定回答) _, _ _. 9. Is this your dictionary?(作肯定回答) _, _ _. 10. This is his eraser.(改为复数形式) _ _his_. . 写出下面单词的缩写形式写出下面单词的缩写形式。 1. it is 2. is not 3. they are 4. are not 5. this is not . 选词填空选词填空。 1. Is (this, th
15、ese, they) your book? 2. (That, This, Those) books are not mine. 3. (Is, Am, Are) these your rulers? 4. Are (that, those, he) her pencils? 5. Are those (Anna, Toms, hers) photos? No, they arent. III. 英汉互译。英汉互译。 1. 宽恕,原谅 _ 2. 感谢,谢谢 _ 3. 教师 _ 4. 关于 _ 5. 帮助 _ 6. 受欢迎的 _ 7. what about _ 8. thank you for
16、_ 9. youre welcome _ 10. excuse me _ IV. 翻译短语翻译短语。 请根据所给词及标点提示,连词成句。 1. computer, this, your, is _? 2. you, do, it, how, spell _? 3. in, what, that, English, is _? 4. her, it, dictionary, isnt _. 5. school, ID, card, it, my, isnt, no _. V. 根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 请问,这是你的铅笔盒吗? _ _, is this _ pencil
17、box? 2. 这些书是你的吗? _ these _? 3. 你呢? _ _you? 4. 谢谢你的帮助。 不用谢。 _ you _ your help. Youre _. 5. 这些钥匙不是我的。 These _ are _. VI. 补全对话补全对话。 根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。 A:Excuse me, Tom. 1 B:Yes, it is. Thank you. A:The eraser is yours. 2 B:It isnt mine. You can ask Mary. Her ruler is green. A: 3 B:No, she isnt. Sh
18、e is in the library. If you cant find her, you can call her. 4 Its 3264589. A:OK. Thank you. B: 5 A. What about the ruler? B. I have her phone number. C. Is this your eraser? D. Youre welcome. E. Is she in the classroom now? VII. 任务型阅读。任务型阅读。 Hello, Im Grace. Im an English girl. Im thirteen now. And
19、 I have some friends. They are Jim, Kate, Linda and Helen. Do you know me now? I have a room. Please come and see my room. Look! This is my room. This is my bed. Its yellow. This is a quilt. And this is a key. There is a TV on the table. Its colorful. 1 题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误) ;2 题完成句子;34 题简略回答问题;5 题
20、将文中划线句子译 成汉语。 1. Grace is an American girl. 2. The _ is colorful. 3. What color is Graces bed? _ 4. Who are Graces friends? _ 5. _ VIII. 完形填空。完形填空。 Its a photo of Han Han. He is a young writer(年轻作家) in 1 . Many students like 2 books, because some of them are about students life. Han Han is 3 Shangha
21、i. Hes twenty-eight 4 old. He can 5 Chinese and English. Han Han likes running, playing football 6 computer games. He often 7 on his blog(博客). Students can read his article(文章) on it. Han Han has 8 yellow dog. It likes to 9 with him. Do you know what Han Hans favorite 10 is? Its the watermelon(西瓜).
22、1. A. America B. Chinese C. China D. England 2. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 3. A. of B. on C. from D. in 4. A. days B. months C. years D. weeks 5. A. show B. find C. speak D. talk 6. A. but B. and C. or D. with 7. A. watches B. writes C. spells D. speaks 8. A. a B. an C. the D. / 9. A. learn abou
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