2021年广西柳州市中考英语试卷（含答案）

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1、 1 2021 年广西柳州市中考英语试卷年广西柳州市中考英语试卷 二、单项选择二、单项选择( (共共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1010 分分) )从从 A. B. CA. B. C 三个选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡三个选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡 上将其字母标号涂黑。上将其字母标号涂黑。 17_ is the schoolbag？ 60 yuan.（ ） AHow often BHow old CHow much 18Sam runs_ of all the boys in his class.（ ） Afast Bfaster Cfastest

2、19They go to school_ bike.（ ） Aby Bwith Con 20There _ a TV set in the room.（ ） Abe Bis Care 21Alice couldnt make herself_ attention to because her classmates made so much noise. （ ） Apay Bpaid Cpaying 22Mum，whats this？ Its an _ .（ ） Aorange Bbanana Cpear 23He_ like his brother.（ ） Alook Blooks Clook

3、ing 24Does the method you thought of_ the problem make any sense？ Of course.（ ） Asolve Bof solving Csolving 25Hi，Shirley!Could you tell me _ ？ Sure.I usually go to work at 7：00 am.（ ） Awhen do you go to work Bhow you go to work Cwhen you go to work 26Can I help you，sir？ Yes.I am _ a coat.（ ） 2 Alook

4、ing for Blooking through Clooking after 三、完形填空三、完形填空( (其其 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1010 分，典分，典 1010 分分) )阅读下面短文，阅读下面短文， 从从 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中，选出最佳的三个选项中，选出最佳的 选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。 27 （10 分）Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930.One day，he saw many （1） people holding empty bowls in the str

5、eet.And he also heard that some people even died（2） they had noting to eat.He was very sad and（3） to become a scientist to change the situation.Later，he and（4） team did a lot of experiments to develop a new kind of rice.At the beginning， they（5） many times.But they never gave up.They tried again（6）

6、again in the field， no matter how hard it was.（7） ，they succeeded in growing super hybrid（杂交） rice after years of efforts.Yuan Longing was very （8） because his dream came true.Now farmers can harvests（收获）more （9） than before.And Chinese people will not suffer （10） hunger any long.He will never be fo

7、rgotten. （1）A.angry B.hungry C.rich （2）A.because B.if C.though （3）A .refused B.agreed C.decided （4）A.his B.my C.your （5）A.explained B.escaped C.failed （6）A.of B.but C.and （7）A.Finally B.Property C.Usually （8）A.sad B.glad C.tired （9）A.fruit B.rice C.vegetables （10）A.from B.about C.with 四、阅读理解四、阅读理解(

8、(共共 4 4 小题，小题，5151- -6565 小题每小题小题每小题 5 5 分，分，6666- -7070 小题每小题小题每小题 5 5 分，共分，共 2525 分分) ) 28 （5 分）John went to see his doctor one day，because he had a stomach ache for a long time.After checking John carefully，the doctor said， Well，theres nothing wrong with you，Im pleased to say.Your only trouble is

9、 that you worry too much.Do you know，I had a man with the same trouble as you here a few weeks ago，and I gave him the same advice as I am going to give you.He was 3 worried because he couldnt pay his tailor s（裁缝的） bills.I told him not to worry about the bills any more.He took my advice and when he c

10、ame to see me again two days ago，he told me that he now felt quite all right again. Yes，I know all about that， answered John. You see， Im that mans tailor! 根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在答题卡上涂 A，错误的涂 B. （1）John went to see his doctor one day. （2）John had a headache for a long time. （3）A man had the same trouble as

11、John a few days ago. （4）The doctor told the man not to worry about his tailors bills any more. （5）From the passage we can learn that John might no get his money from the man. 29 （5 分）Andrew is a cold man.One day when he was waiting for the bus，an old woman came up to him.She was wearing old and dirt

12、y clothes.She had no shoes and was selling some beautiful flowers.She asked Andrew， Sir，could you please buy all these flowers？They are only ten dollars.I havent had a meal for three days. Andrew shook his head and said no.Then the old woman asked，How about five dollars？That will be enough for me to

13、 buy some bread. But Andrew said no again.The old woman begged（恩求） ，Then how about one dollar？So I can buy a small apple pie. Andrew said coldly，I havent got one dollar in my pocket.Please go away! Looking at him with sympathy，the old woman gave Andrew all her flowers and said， Poor young man， take

14、these.You need them more than I do. 根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。 （1）Andrew is a man. A.cold B.humorous C.kind （2）An old woman was wearing old and clothes. A.clean B.ugly C.dirty （3）The old woman needed dollar（s） to buy some bread. 4 A.ten B.five C.one （4）What does the underlined word

15、 sympathy probably mean？ A.Regret. B.Pity. C.Surprise. （5）Why did the old woman give Andrew all her flowers？ A.Because she thought Andrew was poorer than her. B.Because she thought these flowers meant nothing to her. C.Because she thought Andrew wanted these flowers without paying. 30 （5 分）Are you i

16、nterested in animals？There are many animals from different places in Beijing Zoo Lets have a look. Animals Ages Home Food Tiger 2 years old Asia meat Lion 4 years old Africa meat Monkey 5 years old America meat，fruit，eggs Zebra 6 years old Africa leaves，grass Elephant 8 years old Yunnan，China fruit，

17、grass 根据表格信息，从 A.B、C 三个选项中。选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。 （1）The tiger is years old. A.2 B.4 C.6 （2）The lion is from . A.Asia B.Africa C.America （3）The tiger，lion and all like eating meat. A.zebra 5 B.elephant C.monkey （4）The zebra eats leaves and . A.fruit B.grass C.eggs （5）The comes from Yunnan，China. A.

18、tiger B.monkey C.elephant 31 （10 分）Starting your new school life can be difficult.Everything seems hard，and you dont even know where to go for your own classes.（1） Here are some suggestions on how to make friends at a new school. Be active to start a conversation.A smile goes a long way.When walking

19、 in the halls，dont keep your eyes on the floor.If you see someone，give them a smile or say hi.（2） Remember peoples names. （3） You can say something like， I remember you said something very interesting yesterday and wanted to talk about it some more，but Im new here and dont remember your name yet.Wou

20、ld you mind telling me again？ Join some clubs and activities.A new school and a new group of classmates offer more chances to explore （探索） some new interests. （4） There you can meet people who share your interests and are looking forward to making new friends too. （5） Do you want to help the old or

21、protect the environment？Speak up.Share your unique （ 独特的） ideas in the new school.Your new schoolmates will remember you immediately.They are more likely to talk with you and know you better.Then you will be able to make new friends. 根据短文内容，从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最住选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。 A.Have an opinion. B.

22、Making new friends can be hard too. C.If not，dont be afraid to ask them more than once. D.They will smile and introduce themselves to you too. E.Try to develop your skills as a leader in the new school. 6 F.This is a great help to you to have your first talk with others. G.Try to be a member of a sp

23、orts team or a part of a school play. 五、口语运用五、口语运用( (其其 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1010 分，共分，共 1010 分分) )根据对话内容，从右边方框中的六个选项中选出五个合根据对话内容，从右边方框中的六个选项中选出五个合 适的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。适的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。 32 （10 分）Peter：Hello.My name is Peter.Whats your name？ Linda： （1） Peter：Where are you from？ Linda： （2） Pete

24、r：How old are you？ Linda： （3） Peter：What class are you in？ Linda： （4） Peter：Nice to meet you. Linda： （5） A.My name is Linda. B.Nice to meet you，too. C.Im in Class 3. D.Im 12 years old. E.Im from New York. F.Thank you. 八、书面表达八、书面表达(15(15 分分) ) 33 （15 分）假设你是李华，某英语网站正在举办以感恩父母为主题的征文活动。请根据表格中的内容用 英文写一篇题为

25、A Letter to My Parents的短文，用于投稿。 你的感谢 父母养育你、每天为你做饭、生病时照顾你 父母信任你、关心你的个人感受、遇到困难时 鼓励你 你的决心 努力学习 7 你的祝愿 祝愿父母健康快乐 注意： 1.词数 70 左右； 2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.短文的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数； 4.文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 参考词汇： 感谢某人.thank sb.for. 养育 raise 做饭 cook food 生病 be sick 信任 trust 关心 care about 个人感受 personal feeling 处于困难中 be in

26、trouble 健康的 healthy A Letter to My Parents Dear Mum and Dad， Im writing to express my thanks for all your care and love. _ Thanks again for everything you have done for me. Love， Li Hua 8 参考答案参考答案 二、单项选择二、单项选择( (共共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1010 分分) )从从 A. B. CA. B. C 三个选项中，选出最佳的选项，并在答题卡三个选项中，选出最

27、佳的选项，并在答题卡 上将其字母标号涂黑。上将其字母标号涂黑。 17_ is the schoolbag？ 60 yuan.（ ） AHow often BHow old CHow much 【分析】这个书包多少钱？ 60 元。 【解答】A 表示多久一次，B 表示多大，C 表示多少或者多少钱。根据题干中回答可知此处询问这个书包 的价格，则 C 选项符合题意。 故选：C。 【点评】本题考查 how 词组，要求学生熟悉选项的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。 18Sam runs_ of all the boys in his class.（ ） Afast Bfaster Cfastest 【

28、分析】萨姆在他班上是所有男孩中跑得最快的。 【解答】 of all the boys in his class是最高级常用的介词短语， 则此处应用fast的最高级， 即fastest， 表示最快地。 故选：C。 【点评】本题考查副词最高级，基础题，熟悉该知识点的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。 19They go to school_ bike.（ ） Aby Bwith Con 【分析】他们骑自行车去上学。 【解答】句子中表示乘坐某种交通工具，使用介词 by，by bike 表示骑自行车。 故选：A。 【点评】考查介词的辨析，题目要求学生在学习中牢固掌握常见介词的用法做题时可用排除法，一一 排

29、除掉不正确的答案，将最终留下的答案进行验证，看是否符合题意 20There _ a TV set in the room.（ ） Abe Bis Care 【分析】房间里有一台电视机。 【解答】there be 句型表示某地有某物，there is 后面加名词单数，there are 后面加名词复数，a TV 9 set 名词单数，要用 is， 故选：B。 【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对 there be 句型的掌握。 21Alice couldnt make herself_ attention to because her classmates made so much nois

30、e. （ ） Apay Bpaid Cpaying 【分析】爱丽丝不能让自己集中注意力，因为她的同学太吵了。 【解答】句子中 make sb do sth 表示让某人做某事。 故选：A。 【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案。 22Mum，whats this？ Its an _ .（ ） Aorange Bbanana Cpear 【分析】妈妈，这是什么？ 它是一个橘子。 【解答】结合句意，妈妈，这是什么？它是一个_。结合选项，banana 与 pear 不是元音音素 开头，orange 是元音音素开头，与前面的 an 正好匹配。所以选择 orange. 故选：A。 【点评】根

31、据句意，结合选项，选出正确的名词即可。 23He_ like his brother.（ ） Alook Blooks Clooking 【分析】他看起来像他的哥哥。 【解答】该句是对现在客观情况的描述，则应用一般现在时，其结构是主语+动词原形，但此处主语 He 是第三人称单数，则谓语应用第三人称单数形式，即 looks。 故选：B。 【点评】本题考查实义动词的单数第三人称形式，要求学生掌握该知识点的用法，再根据题干即可作出 选择。 24Does the method you thought of_ the problem make any sense？ Of course.（ ） Asolv

32、e Bof solving Csolving 【分析】你想出的解决这个问题的方法有意义吗？ 10 当然。 【解答】分析句子结构，you thought of 做的是 method 的定语，solve 是真正的谓语，因前面有助动词 Does，故用动词原形。 故选：A。 【点评】本题考查句子成分，要求学生掌握该知识点的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。 25Hi，Shirley!Could you tell me _ ？ Sure.I usually go to work at 7：00 am.（ ） Awhen do you go to work Bhow you go to work Cwhen

33、you go to work 【分析】嗨，雪莉！你能告诉我你什么时候上班吗？ 当然。我通常早上 7 点上班。 【解答】宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除 A。根据回答我通常早上 7 点上班可知，问句应该是问时间， 而不是方式。排除 B。 故选：C。 【点评】宾语从句主要考查 3 大知识点，引导词、语序和时态。考生在作答时要从这 3 方面着手，所以 平时要牢记宾语从句的这三大考点。 26Can I help you，sir？ Yes.I am _ a coat.（ ） Alooking for Blooking through Clooking after 【分析】先生，我能为你效劳吗？ 好的，我正在找

34、一件外套。 【解答】look for 寻找，强调动作；look through 浏览，look after 照顾，根据前面 Can I help you， sir？以及后面 a coat 这个场景应该发生在一个购物地点。此处指我在找一件外套。 故选：A。 【点评】考查动词短语。注意识记动词短语的词义和用法，结合语境选择正确的答案。 三、完形填空三、完形填空( (其其 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1010 分，典分，典 1010 分分) )阅读下面短文，阅读下面短文， 从从 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中，选出最佳的三个选项中，选出最佳的 选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。选项，并

35、在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。 27 （10 分）Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930.One day，he saw many （1） people holding empty bowls in the street.And he also heard that some people even died（2） A they had noting 11 to eat.He was very sad and（3） C to become a scientist to change the situation.Later，he and（4） A team

36、 did a lot of experiments to develop a new kind of rice.At the beginning， they（5） C many times.But they never gave up.They tried again（6） C again in the field， no matter how hard it was.（7） A ，they succeeded in growing super hybrid（杂交） rice after years of efforts.Yuan Longing was very （8） because hi

37、s dream came true.Now farmers can harvests（收获）more （9） than before.And Chinese people will not suffer （10） A hunger any long.He will never be forgotten. （1）A.angry B.hungry C.rich （2）A.because B.if C.though （3）A .refused B.agreed C.decided （4）A.his B.my C.your （5）A.explained B.escaped C.failed （6）A.

38、of B.but C.and （7）A.Finally B.Property C.Usually （8）A.sad B.glad C.tired （9）A.fruit B.rice C.vegetables （10）A.from B.about C.with 【分析】文章介绍了袁隆平的相关信息。 【解答】 （1）B 形容词辨析。A 生气的，B 饿的，C 富有的，根据 people holding empty bowls in the street 在街上拿着空碗，可知看见很多饥饿的人，故答案是 B。 （2）A 连词辨析。A 因为，B 如果，C 虽然，根据语境：因为没有东西吃而饿死，表因果关系，

39、故答案 是 A。 （3）C 动词辨析。A 拒绝，B 同意，C 决定，根据上文看见很多人因为没有东西吃而饿死，所以应该是 决定成为科学家解决这个问题，故答案是 C。 （4）A 代词辨析。A 他的，B 我的，C 你的，根据前面主语是 he ，应该是他和他的团队，故答案是 A。 （5）C 动词辨析。A 解释，B 逃脱，C 失败，根据下句 But they never gave up 没有放弃，应该是一 次次失败，故答案是 C。 （6）C 连词辨析。A.的，B 但是，C 和，根据上句 But they never gave up 没有放弃，应该是一次又 12 一次尝试，故答案是 C。 （7）A 副词辨

40、析。A 最后，B 财产，C 通常，根据后面 they succeeded in growing super hybrid 及上 文，应该是最后成功了，故答案是 A。 （8）B 形容词辨析。A 伤心的，B 高兴的，C 累的，根据上句成功了，当然很开心，故答案是 B。 （9）B 名词辨析。A 水果，B 米饭，C 蔬菜，根据上文是为了解决们的温饱问题，所以应该是粮食比以 前收获的更多了，故答案是 B。 （10）A 介词辨析。A 从，B 关于，C 具有，和，根据 suffer from 受.折磨是固定短语，故答案是 A。 【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择

41、每个符合题 意的答案，使短文更通顺。 四、阅读理解四、阅读理解( (共共 4 4 小题，小题，5151- -6565 小题每小题小题每小题 5 5 分，分，6666- -7070 小题每小题小题每小题 5 5 分，共分，共 2525 分分) ) 28 （5 分）John went to see his doctor one day，because he had a stomach ache for a long time.After checking John carefully，the doctor said， Well，theres nothing wrong with you，Im pl

42、eased to say.Your only trouble is that you worry too much.Do you know，I had a man with the same trouble as you here a few weeks ago，and I gave him the same advice as I am going to give you.He was worried because he couldnt pay his tailor s（裁缝的） bills.I told him not to worry about the bills any more.

43、He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago，he told me that he now felt quite all right again. Yes，I know all about that， answered John. You see， Im that mans tailor! 根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在答题卡上涂 A，错误的涂 B. （1）John went to see his doctor one day. A （2）John had a headache for a long time.

44、（3）A man had the same trouble as John a few days ago. （4）The doctor told the man not to worry about his tailors bills any more. A （5）From the passage we can learn that John might no get his money from the man. A 【分析】短文讲了约翰去看医生的事情，详细地介绍了医生给他的建议。 【解答】细节判断题。 （1）A.根据John went to see his doctor one day，一

45、天，约翰去看医生，可知一天，约翰去看医 生。故答案为 A。 （2）B.根据because he had a stomach ache for a long time.因为他胃疼了很长时间。可知约翰头 痛了很长一段时间是错误的，是胃疼。故答案为 B。 13 （3）B.根据I had a man with the same trouble as you here a few weeks ago，我几个星期前在这 里有一个和你一样的病人，可知几天前有一个人遇到了和约翰一样的麻烦是错误的，是几个星期前。故 答案为 B。 （4）A.根据I told him not to worry about the

46、bills any more.我告诉他不要再为账单担心了。 可知医生告诉那个人不要再担心裁缝的费用了。故答案为 A。 （5）A.根据He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago，he told me that he now felt quite all right again. Yes，I know all about that， answered John. You see， Im that mans tailor!他接受了我的建议，两天前他再次来看我时，他告诉我他现在感觉很好。是 的，我知道这一切，约翰回答你

47、看，我是那个人的裁缝！可知从文章中我们可以得知，约翰可能不会 从这个人那里得到他的钱。故答案为 A。 【点评】做好简单推理判断题。以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。只要弄清事实，即可结合常识 推断出合理的结论。 29 （5 分）Andrew is a cold man.One day when he was waiting for the bus，an old woman came up to him.She was wearing old and dirty clothes.She had no shoes and was selling some beautiful flowers.She asked Andrew， Sir，could you please buy all these flowers？They are only ten dollars.I havent had a meal for three days. Andrew shook his head and said no.Then the old woman asked，How about five dollars？That will be enough for me to buy some bread. But Andrew said no again.The old woman begged（恩求