1、 八年级下册英语期末复习重难点整理复习提优训练八年级下册英语期末复习重难点整理复习提优训练 一、一、单项选择单项选择 1.We can never expect bluer sky if we dont create less polluted world. A./;a B.a; a C./;an D. the; a 2. -Its clever_you to help me work out the difficult math problem.Thanks! -You are welcome.Now its easier_you to understand. A.of;of B.of;fo
2、r C.for;of D.for;for 3. -_will they do with the waste water? -Theyre having a discussion about _ to reuse it. A.How; how B.How; what C.What; how D.What; what 4. -Mum, I was the first to reach the top of the hill. -Good job, Suzy. Im_of you. A.afraid B.proud C. tired D.careful 5. -Did you go to Jacks
3、 birthday party? -No, I_. A.am not invited B.wasnt invited C. havent invited D. didnt invite 6. -Who can help me carry the heavy box? -I think David is_to do it.But the door is_for him to go through. A.too strong;too narrow B.so strong;narrow enough C.enough strong;narrow enough D.strong enough;too
4、narrow 7. -How about the charity sale, Jack? -I should say it was great success. A.the B.a C. an D./ 8. The_of new inventions should be to make life easier, not to make it harder. A. rules B.subjects C.secrets D.purposes 9. -How clean the bedroom is! -Yes, I am sure that someone it. A.cleans B.clean
5、ed C.has cleaned D.is cleaning 10. -Why are you worried? -Im looking forward to a call from my daughter. She New York for three days. A.has gone to B.has been to C. has been in D.has come in 11. -Did you hear the strange noise next door around six oclock last night? -No, I my favourite TV programme
6、in my bedroom. A.have watched B.watched C. am watching D.was watching 12.I cant stop smoking, doctor. For your health, Im afraid you . A. may B. can C. have to D. need 13. -To cure her mother, she gave up going to college, though it was_ her own wishes. - Its so kind of her. We should learn from her
7、. A.against B.above C. through D.towards 14. The foreigner can speak English, he can speak French _. A.neither B.as well C. also D.either 15.Our teacher was_to spend a lot of time_the thing to us. A. enough patient , explain B. patient enough , explaining C. patient enough, to explain D. enough pati
8、ent, explaining 16. -This kind of pen _well and is also very cheap. -I think I can buy some. A.writes B. is written C. wrote D.written 17. -Judy, do you know ? -By speaking more and reading a lot. A. where to learn English B. who to ask for help with English C. how to improve English D. when to lear
9、n English 18. -Did the doctors save the old man? -Yes. He_on the morning of June 10th. And now he is out of danger. A.operated B.was operated on C.operated on D.was operated 19. -Mr Li, you know Starlight Town very well. When did you move there? -I _ there since fifteen years ago. A.was B. came C. h
10、ave been D. have come 20. -Im going to study abroad but I dont know how to fit in with the life overseas. -_. A. The grass is always greener on the other side B. Do as the Romans do C. Dont put all your eggs in one basket D. The early bird catches warms 21. -I have a bad headache. I want to take som
11、e medicine. -Oh, please read the _on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine . A.explanation B. instruction C. description D. introduction 22. -Do you mind my sitting here? -_. Its Jims seat and he will come back soon. A.Of course not B.Better not C. Yes, please D. No, you cant 23
12、. -Why are you looking for Mary in a hurry, John? -The boss is wondering where she_and how long she_there. A. has been; has been B. has gone; has gone C. has been; has gone D. has gone; has been 24. - I hear local people are trying to prevent some businesses building factories here. - Yes. They say
13、the place will be polluted if some factories_in the future. A.will build B. will be built C. is built D. are built 25. -Has your father Suzhou yet? -He for about half an hour. A.left; left B. left; has been away C. left; was away D. has been away from; left 26. What can we do for the disabled childr
14、en in our school, Rodger? What about_a Helping Group to support them? A.taking up B.setting up C.looking up D.putting up 27.We will go abroad to watch European soccer league if we can it. A.pay B.cost C.spend D.afford 28.People used to communicate on the phone, but now they are used _on Wechat becau
15、se it makes communication_. A. to chatting; much easier B. to chat; much easily C. to chat; much easier D. to chatting; much more easily 29.All _ people on the earth should use the natural resources wisely, or they _ by the nature sooner or later. A.living; will be punished B. alive; will punish C.
16、live; were punished D. lively; are punished 30. -He is too short to be a successful basketball player. -Its hard to say. _. A. Many hands make light work B. Every dog has its day C. Actions speak louder than words D. Put all your eggs in one basket 二、词汇运用二、词汇运用 (A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的
17、正确形式。 1. Word (传开)quickly that she was leaving for Japan. 2. He is a (加拿大人), but he has lived in China since 2002. 3. My brother put a bag of rice on his right (肩膀) and left the shop. 4. In class, the English teacher asked him to (翻译) the sentences. 5. Oh, he said (满不在乎), Im in no hurry to get back.
18、 6. The rivers have been (污染)by many factories. 7. Dont give up your dream because of your_(失明). 8. Dustin will have an important (会面)with the manager of that company. 9. Women often feel men are too (直率)and not gentle enough. 10. He (收到)no support from her parents, which made him sad. 11. Details d
19、ecide_(成功) or not. If you take it seriously, youll achieve your goals. 12. We all know everything on the earth_(依靠)on the sun, nothing can live without it. 13. What the girl said makes her look very_(丑陋的). 14. We always watch_( 卡通片) on Saturday mornings. 15. The twins were_(分开) in the war , They fin
20、ally got together 40 years later. 16. _(数个) of the students arent interested in Maths. 17. I have some trouble_(翻译) the English story into Chinese. 18. Is she_(期待) a call from her son soon? 19. We didnt know the result because it was under_(讨论). 20. (实现)your dream really needs hard work day after da
21、y 21. Do you think your English teacher will (原谅)your bad handwriting? 22. The group is doing a geography (课题)and will finish it in two years. 23. He lighted a (蜡烛) and walked into the dark room. 24. -Are your parents (认真的) about selling their house and travelling around theworld? -Its up to them to
22、 decide. They deserve a happy old age anyway 25.Dont you think it meaningful to carry on with these (调查) on the uses of mobile phones? (B) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 1. -Why not turn on the light? Reading books in the dark is (harm) to your eyes. -Thanks! I was so interested in the boo
23、k. I didnt realize it was so dark. 2. Hans, youve (care) left the electric fan on twice. Please remember to turn it off next time. 3. They are to fly to Shanghai. Its snowing hard. 4. Dont leave the tap while brushing your teeth. 5. Tony goes to a special school for the _ (able) children. 6. Simon i
24、s my _( close) classmate of all in my class. 7. First, please read the _ (introduce) of the book. Then tell me your opinion about it. 8. -What a pity! He won the second place in the final game. -It means he could just only get the . 9. After reading the touching story, I know I should spend my money
25、 _ (wise). 10. A Chinese_(medicine) team was sent to Nepal soon after the terrible earthquake happened. 三、完成句子。三、完成句子。 1. 这款手机对我来说不够便宜，我买不起。 This kind of mobile phone isnt for me to . 2. 你在巴黎期间有机会去参观卢浮宫吗? Did you visit the Louvre your stay in Paris? 3. 需要更多的钱来继续开展我们的工作。 More money our work. 4. 这个工程还
26、未对环境起很大作用，但我坚信它必定会。 The project the environment but I believe it will. 5. 游泳教练们对运动员解释这事有麻烦吗？ Do the swimming the athletes? 6. 电视机已开了几个小时了，你介意关掉吗？ The TV set . Do you mind turning it off? 7.罗宾是个有礼貌的男孩子，他听别人说话时总是避免打断人家。 As a boy with good manners, Robin always listening. 8.那块公共标牌的目的就是警告我们不要在地铁里吃喝东西。 d
27、rink or eat on the subway. 9.澳大利亚政府提供的基础教育与英国的相接近。 The Australia government in the UK. 10.小哈里哭道：“这不公平，我都不被允许向你解释一下为何没能按时到家的！” Little Harry cried, “Its unfair that I I didnt return home on time!” 11.这耳聋的女孩很机智地在那些画作中把自己的感情表达的淋漓尽致。 Its most fully in those paintings. 12.我认为我们没必要在选举中冒险支持这样一个没礼貌的人。 I dont
28、 think there is need person in the election.” 13.为了明天的测试，李老师把班级同学分成 6组。 The whole class will _ six groups for tomorrows test by Mr Li. 14.你打断别人的谈话是没有礼貌的。 Its impolite of you to_. 15.许多人已放弃他们的闲暇时间为残疾人提供支持和帮助。 An army of people _ to provide support and help for the disabled. 16.需要更多的人力和财力来阻止这种疾病的传播。 M
29、ore people and (more) money _ the spread of this serious disease. 17.杰克太害羞了，没有参加这次英语演讲比赛。 Jack was _this English speech competition. 18.上一场大雪对国际航线没有产生很大的影响。 The last heavy snow _ the international airlines. 四、阅读理解四、阅读理解 Nearly 150 years ago, the first telephone was invented by Scottish-born inventor
30、 Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. Since then, telephones have been used as a way to connect people from all over the world. And now, the telephone is being celebrated in an online exhibition(展览) named Crossed Lines, which confirms the telephones role in literary(文学) works. The exhibition first started
31、 as a research project directed by Sarah Jackson at Nottingham Trent University, UK. “I think the telephone has the ability to help connections across times, places and cultures,” Jackson told The Guardian. “The exhibition invites literature lovers to look for the role of the telephone in literary w
32、orks to stay connected.” People from all over the world were asked to send in their favorite literary references (说到或写到的事) to telephones. Whether it was mentioned in a book, poem or play, all the things mentioning the telephone were welcomed. From earlier models to modern smartphones, now the online
33、 exhibition has received about 80 different texts across 130 years. The earliest text in the exhibition is a piece called The Telephone written by US poet Jones Very. “The human voice speaks through the electric wire!” Very wrote in 1877, just months after the telephone patent(专利) was awarded to Bel
34、l. Other works include pieces such as Mark Twains A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthurs Court, Agatha Christies detective novel The Clocks and Sylvia Plaths poem Words heard, by accident, over the phone. Even J.K. Rowlings work appears in the exhibition! In Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban, R
35、on Weasley uses the “felly tone” to call his friend Harry. Being unfamiliar with such a phone, Ron thinks he has to shout loudly to be heard by the receiver, who happens to be a very unhappy Mr Dursley? The exhibition shows that telephones have been used as a thing for all kinds of works: romance, d
36、etective, humorthe list goes on and on. “The exhibition is still growing: If you have any recommendation, you can still hand in your suggestions,” Jackson said. 1. What does Jackson think of the telephone? A. It is the greatest invention ever. B. It plays different roles in different cultures. C. It
37、 connects people of different times in literary works. D. It improves the development of the world economy. 2. What does the text tell us about Crossed Lines? A. It is held in memory of Alexander GrahamBell. B. It displays telephones used in different periods. C. It introduces the roles the telephon
38、e has played in history. D. It encourages people to contribute literary references to telephones. 3. What are paragraphs 7-9 mainly about? A. Well-known books about telephones. B. Some writers reviews on telephones. C. Some works introduced in the exhibition. D. The way the telephone is used in lite
39、rary works. 五、书面表达五、书面表达 书面表达书面表达(共 1小题;满分 20分) 假如你是 Lucy，你的同班同学苏西(Suzy)懂礼仪、有公德、爱环境、有爱心，有理想。请你根据以 下信息写一篇英语短文介绍苏娜，并号召全校同学向她学习。 内容 具体表现 懂礼仪 遇见同学老师问好，认为含食说话是粗鲁的 有公德 总是排队等候；公共场所从不大声喧哗 爱环境 认为养成一个绿色的生活方式很重要 有爱心 常参加慈善活动，是援助之手俱乐部成员 有理想 梦想成为一名医生。理由： 注意：1.词数 90左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 2.短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯； 3.短
40、文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear classmates, Suzy is my classmate Yours sincerely Lucy 参考答案参考答案 单项选择单项选择 BBCBB DBDCC DCABB ACBCB BBDDB BDAAB 词汇运用词汇运用 （A） 1.spread 2.Canadian 3.shoulder 4.translate 5.carelessly 6.polluted 7.blindness 8.interview 9.direct 10.received 11.success 12.depends 13.ugly 14.cartoons
41、 15.separated 16.Several 17.translating 18.expecting 19.discussion 20.Achieving 21.excuse 22.project 23.candle 24.serious 25.surveys （B） 1.harmful 2.carelessly 3.unable 4.running 5.disabled 6.closest 7.introduction 8.silver 9.wisely 10.medical 完成句子完成句子 1. cheap, enough, afford 2. get, to, during 3.
42、is needed to carry on with 4. hasnt made much difference to 5. coaches have (any) trouble/ problems explaining it/ the thing to 6. has been on for a few/ several hours 7.avoids cutting in on others while 8.The purpose of the public sign is to warn us not to 9.provides basic education similar to that
43、 10.am not allowed to explain to you why 11.wise of the deaf girl to express herself 12.for us to take risk supporting such a rude 13. be separated /divided into 14. to cut in on others 15. have given up their spare/free time 16. are needed to prevent/stop 17. too shy to join in/take part in 18. made little/no difference to / didnt make much /great difference to 拓展阅读拓展阅读 CDC 书面表达书面表达：略
