1、高三英语高三英语 考生注意：考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分 150 分，考试时间分，考试时间 120 分钟。分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径答题前，考生务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应铅笔把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑； 非选择题请用直径题目的答案标号涂黑； 非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上
2、各题的答题区域毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域 内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。本卷命题范围：高考范围。 第一部分第一部分 听力听力( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分) ) 第一节第一节( (共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分，满分分 7.5 分分) ) 听下面听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，
3、你都有听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是 C。 1. When will the man go to the airport? A. At 4:30. B. At 5:30. C. At 7:30. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant
4、. C. At home. 3. What will the man do? A. Practice tennis in a garden. B. Exercise in the school gym. C. Visit a park with the woman. 4. Why did the speakers buy tickets? A. To see a film. B. To watch a match. C. To attend a music festival. 5. What is the womans attitude towards the mans plan? A Sho
5、cked. B. Envious. C. Disappointed, 第二节第二节( (共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分分) ) 听下面听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对活或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对活或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中三个选项中 选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍
6、。 听第听第 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6、7 题。题。 6. What do the speakers feel satisfied with about their trip? A. The accommodation. B. The flight arrangement, C. The familiar surroundings. 7. What will the speakers do next? A. Book a room. B Sort out bags. C. Cook a meal, 听第听第 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8、9 题。题。 8. What doe
7、s the man want to do? A. Wear an old hat. B. Hold a Halloween party. C. Look for his own hats. 9 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son. 听第听第 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 10 至至 12 题。题。 10. Why does the man go to Africa? A. For further study.
8、 B. For sightseeing. C. For a conference. 11 How does the man prefer to go to the university? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 12. What does the woman probably do? A. A book publisher. B. A hotel staff member. C. An English teacher. 听第听第 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 13 至至 16 题。题。 13. Where are the speakers no
9、w? A. In a studio. B. In a classroom. C. At a weather station. 14. What did the woman say about her hometown? A. Weather was unpredictable. B Winters were not cold at all. C. It was hard to travel in winter. 15. Whet did the womans father do to encourage her? A. He explained the weather charts. B. H
10、e recorded the weather every day. C. He bought a special computer for her. 16. What did the woman set up at her school? A. A mini library. B. A weather cub, C. A weather station. 听第听第 10 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 17 至至 20 题。题。 17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Tips on how to build educational we
11、bsites. B. Recommended sites for kids and teenagers. C. How to prevent children using the Internet. 18. What is the age range of the users of Moving UP? A.46. B. 510. C.1216. 19. How can young people benefit from Net Aware? A. They can know online dangers. B. They can improve language skills. C. The
12、y can get skills for their exams. 20. What does Test Doctors offer to students? A. Game sill. B. Medical checks. C. Learning tips. 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 40 分分) ) 第一节第一节( (共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分分) ) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Recommended
13、Movies on Netflix Moonlight Duration(时长): 110 mins Director: Barry Jenkins Cast: Mahershala Ali, Naomie Harris, Trevante Rhodes What happens to the kids who dont quite fit in? They become adults who dont quite fit inbut the gift of Barry Jenkinss fantastic story is its unspoken confirmation that, ev
14、en in a hard world, theres a place for everyone. Marriage Story Duration: 136 mins Director: Noah Baumbach Cast: Adam Driver, Scarlett Johansson, Laura Dern Last years finest film is already on the streaming service- a reflection of Netflixs excellent taste in original projects. Starring a never bet
15、ter Scarlett Johansson and Adam Driver, the movie is director Noah Baumbachs successful try on talking about divorce, The Boys in the Band Duration: 121 mins Director: Joe Mantello Cast: Jim Parsons, Zachary Quinto, Matt Bomer, Andrew Rannells Joe Mantello takes the directing chair on this film adap
16、tation of the 1968 play with the same name. This is actually the second version of the movie- the first one was released in 1970. The material is extremely heavy, and the acting will absolutely break your heart. Back to the Future Duration: 116 mins Director: Robert Zemeckis Cast: Michael J. Fox, Ch
17、ristopher Lloyd, Lea Thompson Teenager Marty McFly(Michael J. Fox) gets sent back in time to 1955 from 1985 thanks to a time traveling De-Lorean car built by the one and only Doctor Emmett “Doe” Brown(Christopher Lloyd). The film has been delighting most people even over three decades since its firs
18、t release. You can also find the following series(Back to the Futrue Part and Back to the Future Part ) on the streaming platform. 1. Whose film lasts the longest? A. Barry Jenkinss. B. Joe Mantellos. C. Noah Baumbachs. D. Robert Zemeckiss 2. What makes The Boys in the Band worth watching? A. The ad
19、venture stories. B. The original creativity. C. The impressive acting. D. The light material. 3. What can we know about Back to the Future? A. It tells kids how to fit in with society. B. It is the second version of the movie. C. It focuses on predictions about the future. D. It has been enjoying gr
20、eat popularity. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 【解析】 这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 Netflix 推荐的四部电影的情况，包括时长、导演、演员表和大概内容。 【1 题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Moonlight 部分中“Duration(时长): 110 mins(时长 110 分钟)”；Marriage Story 部分中 “Duration: 136 mins(时长 136分钟)；Director: Noah Baumbach(导演Noah Baumbach)”；The Boys in the Band 部分中“Duration: 121 mins(时长 121
21、分钟)”以及 Back to the Future 部分中“Duration: 116 mins(时长 116分 钟)”可知，Noah Baumbach 导演的电影 Marriage Story时间最长。故选 C。 【2 题详解】 细节理解题。根据 The Boys in the Band部分中“The material is extremely heavy, and the acting will absolutely break your heart.(这部电影的素材极其沉重，而且演技绝对会让你心碎)”可知，电影 The Boys in the Band 因 为里面令人印象深刻的表演，所以
22、值得一看。故选 C。 【3 题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The film has been delighting most people even over three decades since its first release.(自上映以来的 30多年里，这部电影一直深受大多数人喜爱)”可知，Back to the Future 一直都很受欢 迎。故选 D。 B Taylor Ellis was born with an eye disease and has very little vision. When she went in for her 20-week scan a
23、nd was unable to see her baby, she was left in tears. When doctors found out she was upset, they conducted a special ultrasound(超声) and made a 3D print out of her unborn daughters face. 26-year-old Taylor and her husband Jeremy, who also has been diagnosed(诊断) with poor eyesight, received the specia
24、l scan in the hospital a week later. They were able to feel the babys face as a result, and it was a dream that became reality. Baby Rosalie is now ten weeks old, and mum of three Taylor said the 3D printing technology- most commonly used to make car parts- was “life changing”. Johns Hopkins Hospita
25、l in Baltimore usually uses the technology to create models of unborn babies with spina bifida(脊柱裂). It allows surgeons to get a clear image of the spines of babies to see if they need a surgery. When an ultrasound doctor called David at the same hospital found out the special use of the technology,
26、 he suggested the technology be used to help blind parents. It is thought to be the first hospital in the world to offer the service. Taylor, a stay-at-home mother from Cockeysville in Maryland, said, “I always thought about what my baby would look like and was always saddened to know I wouldnt have
27、 the same opportunity as seeing mothers. My sight wasnt so bad with my first two children, so I could see the 2D ultrasound.” When she received the 3D ultra-sound, Taylor said of the exciting moment, “I had the realization that this was my babys face. It was so heart-warming. I showed off my scan to
28、 my daughters and my parents on video chat, ”Taylor added, “This pregnancy has been so scary but so exciting the whole way through. I will tell my daughter this amazing experience.” 4. How did the doctors help Taylor Ellis? A. They enabled her to “see” her baby. B. They made a 3D print out of her. C
29、. They sent her to a better hospital. D. They cured her of her eye disease. 5. What did Taylor Ellis think of the 3D printing technology? A. Unreal B. Dangerous. C. Amazing. D. Affordable. 6. What is 3D technology normally used for in Johns Hopkins Hospital? A. Building new spines for babies. B. Ass
30、isting with medical diagnoses. C. Serving blind patients with babies. D. Creating models of blind patients. 7. The last paragraph mainly shows Taylor Elliss_. A. interest in knowing about her unborn baby B. sadness of losing her sight after giving birth C. excitement of sharing experiences in a vide
31、o D. delight in getting the special scan of her baby 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 【解析】 本文是说明文。 文章讲述了患有眼疾的Taylor Ellis通过3D打印技术实现了自己“看到”还没出生女儿的梦想， 证明了 3D打印技术的实用性。 【4 题详解】 推理判断题。通过文章第一段“When doctors found out she was upset, they conducted a special ultrasound and made a 3D print out of her unborn daughters
32、face.(当医生发现她心烦意乱时，他们进行了一次特殊的超声波检 查，并对她未出生的女儿的脸进行了 3D 打印。)”可以推知医生们对她未出生的女儿的脸进行了 3D打印， 是为了使她能够“看见”她的女儿。故选 A项。 【5 题详解】 细节理解题。通过文章第二段“They were able to feel the babys face as a result, and it was a dream that became reality.(他们能够感觉到婴儿的脸，这是一个梦想，成为现实。)”以及最后一段“I will tell my daughter this amazing experienc
33、e.”( 我会告诉我女儿这段奇妙的经历。)”可知泰勒认为 3D 打印技术实现了她的梦想，是 一项令人惊异的技术。故选 C 项。 【6 题详解】 推理判断题。 通过文章第三段“Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore usually uses the technology to create models of unborn babies with spina bifida. It allows surgeons to get a clear image of the spines of babies to see if they need a surgery.(巴
34、尔的摩的约翰霍普金斯医院通常使用这项技术来制作患有脊柱裂的未出生婴儿模型。 它能让外科 医生对婴儿的脊柱有一个清晰的图像，以确定他们是否需要手术。)”可以推知约翰霍普金斯医院通常使用 3D 技术来协助医疗诊断。故选 B项。 【7 题详解】 细节理解题。 通过文章最后一段“When she received the 3D ultra-sound, Taylor said of the exciting moment, “I had the realization that this was my babys face. It was so heart-warming. I showed off
35、my scan to my daughters and my parents on video chat, ”Taylor added, “This pregnancy has been so scary but so exciting the whole way through. I will tell my daughter this amazing experience.”( 当她收到三维超声波时，泰勒说那令人兴奋的时刻，“我意识到这 是我孩子的脸。太让人心动了。我在视频聊天中向我的女儿和父母展示了我的扫描结果，”泰勒补充说，“这 次怀孕非常可怕，但整个过程都非常令人兴奋。我会告诉我女儿
36、这段奇妙的经历。”)”可知最后一段主要展 示了泰勒埃利斯对自己宝宝进行特殊扫描的喜悦。故选 C 项。 C Thirty years ago, Switzerland-based artist Klaus Littman came across a profound drawing titled The Unending Attraction of Nature. The drawing, by Austrian artist and architect Max Peintner, displays a scene in which nature is so detached from the
37、environment that it becomes just a patch(块), preserved for entertainment. “When I first saw the pencil drawing, I was fascinated. I knew that one day this work would be the starting point for a major art project in public space,” says Littmann. Now, decades later, Littmann has fulfilled the vision w
38、ith the installation(艺术装置) of FOR FOREST: The Unending Attraction of Nature. Making the lines between art, architecture and nature unclear, the installation sets a native central European forest in the midst of 30, 000 person Worthersee football Stadium in Klagenfurt. With nearly 300 trees planted,
39、some weighing up to six tons each, its Austrias largest public art installation to date. In the face of climate crisis and deforestation, FOR FOREST comes with a more pressing urgency. As explained in a statement about the installation, “In support of today s most pressing issues on climate change a
40、nd deforestation, FOR FOREST aims to challenge our view of nature and question its future. It seeks to become a memorial, reminding us that nature, which we so often take for granted, may someday only be found in special space, as is already the case with animals in zoos.” The actual creation of the
41、 manmade forest was overseen by landscape architect Enzo Enea and his company, Enea Landscape Architecture, which includes a range of species in it. It was opened on September 8 and one can imagine it already attracting surprised and happy creatures to the field. However, the installation will close
42、 on October 27. In a short video about the work, Littman says his objective is never to make something that will last forever; rather, he says, “My objective is for this picture to remain in peoples head for a lifetime.” 8. Why is the painting The Unending Attraction of Nature mentioned? A. To tell
43、the source of Littmanns inspiration. B. To list an example of the nature- themed art, C. To describe Littmanns impression of nature, D. To show Littmanns fine taste in modern art. 9. Why is FOR FOREST significant? A. It has greatly promoted local tourism. B. It is Austrias greenest artistic work. C.
44、 It has preserved various rare plants. D. It warns us of environmental issues. 10 What can be known about the installation? A. It is a waste of time. B. It is temporary. C. It is of little popularity. D. It is unrealistic. 11. What is the text mainly about? A. A living artwork in a large stadium. B.
45、 An environment-friendly painting. C. A permanent private art installation. D. An artificial forest for entertainment. 【答案】8. A 9. D 10. B 11. A 【解析】 这是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了瑞士艺术家 Klaus Littman 创造一个大型公共空间艺术装置人造森林，该森 林旨在提醒人们要爱护大自然，爱护环境。 【8 题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第二段 “When I first saw the pencil drawing, I was fascinate
46、d. I knew that one day this work would be the starting point for a major art project in public space.(当我第一次看到这幅铅笔画的时候，我被迷住 了。我知道有一天这个作品会成为一个大型公共空间艺术项目的起点) ”可知，作者第一次看到“The Unending Attraction of Nature”这幅画的时候，就认为这个作品会成为一个大型公共空间艺术项目的起点， 萌生了做艺术项目的想法。说明这幅画给了他灵感。故选 A 项。 【9 题详解】 推理判断题。由文章第四段“In support of
47、 today s most pressing issues on climate change and deforestation, FOR FOREST aims to challenge our view of nature and question its future. It seeks to become a memorial, reminding us that nature, which we so often take for granted, may someday only be found in special space, as is already the case
48、with animals in zoos.(为了支持当今最紧迫的气候变化和森林砍伐问题，“FOR FOREST”旨在挑战我们对 自然的看法，并质疑它的未来。它试图成为一个纪念馆，提醒我们大自然常常被我们认为是理所当然的， 但可能有一天只能在特定的空间里被发现，就像动物园里的动物一样)”可知，“FOR FOREST”可以提醒 人们要爱护大自然，关注环境问题。由此可推断“FOR FOREST”警告我们环境问题。故选 D项。 【10 题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“However, the installation will close on October 27.(然而，这个艺术装置将在 10月 27 日结束)”可知，这个艺术装置即将关闭，是暂时性的，非永久性的。故选 B 项。 【11 题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“the installation sets a native central Eur
