2021年高考必备高频动词短语

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1、1. 动词动词+about speak/talk about 谈论 think about 思考 worry about 担心 care about 关心 bring about 引起,使发生 hear about 听说 come about 发生 set about 着手,开始做 2. 动词动词+away take away 拿走 clear away 清除 put away 放好 carry away 拿走 blow away 吹走 break away 摆脱 give away 赠送,分发,泄露 die away 逐渐消失 pass away 去世 send away 派遣 11 thr

2、ow away 扔掉 12 wash away 冲走 13 wear away 磨掉,消耗 3. 动词动词+at look at 看,注视 smile at 冲某人笑 shout at 冲某人嚷嚷 laugh at 嘲笑 point at 指向 shoot at 向.射击 knock at 敲门,窗等 glance at 瞥一眼 glare at 怒视 stare at 凝视 11 aim at . 瞄准 12 call at 拜访,访问 13 come at 袭击 14 strike at 向.打击 4. 动词动词+back take back 拿回 call back 回电话 look b

3、ack 回顾 give back 归还 hold back 控制住 keep back 隐瞒,忍住 5. 动词动词+down turn down 调小,拒绝 calm down 平静下来 slow down 慢下来 put down 记下,放下,镇压 take down 记下 cut down 削减 burn down 烧毁 come down 下落,流传下来 pass down 传下来 break down 机器坏掉,身体跨掉 11 bring down 使.降低,使倒下 12 settle down 安家 13 tear down 拆毁 6. 动词动词+for wait for 等候 ho

4、pe/wish for 希望得到 search for 查找 look for 寻找 seek for 寻找 hunt for 寻找 apply for 申请 ask for 要求得到 beg for 乞求 call for 要求,需要 11 stand for 代表 12 charge for 收费,要价 13 long for 渴望 14 run for 竞选 7. 动词动词+from learn from 向.学习 differ from 与.不同 hear from 收到.来信 die from 因.而死(外) keep/stop/prevent from 不让.做 separate

5、from 把.分离开 date from 追溯到 result from 由于 suffer from 遭受 8. 动词动词+of speak of 读到 talk of 谈到 think of 想到 hear of 听说 complain of 抱怨 dream of 梦到 approve of 赞成 consist of 由.组成 die of 死于(内) 9. 动词动词+off turn/switch off 关掉 take off 脱下,起飞 get off 下车 put off 延期,推迟 give off 散发出 cut off 切断,断绝 fall off 跌落,掉下 knock

6、 off 把.撞落 carry off 带走 show off 炫耀 11 go off 走开,爆炸,变质 12 keep off 避开 13 leave off 中断 14 pay off 还清 15 see off 送行 16 set off 出发 10. 动词动词+on turn/switch on 打开 try on 试穿 put on 穿上,上演增加(体重) rely on 依靠 depend on 依靠 take on 呈现,承担 call on 拜访,号召 carry on 继续,进行 feed on 以.为生 live on 以.为生 11 insist on 坚持 12 ke

7、ep/go on 继续 13 move on 往前走 14 pass on 传递 11. 动词动词+out speak out 大胆讲出 find out 查出,弄明白 go out 出去,熄灭 look out 当心 run out 用完 give out 散发,分发,用完 hand out 分发 pick out 选出 point out 指出 put out 扑灭 11 make out 理解,辨认出 12 figure out 算出 13 work out 解决,计算出,锻炼 14 try out 试验 15 keep out of 使不进入,挡住 16 bring out 阐明,使表

8、现出 17 burst out 迸发 18 carry out 执行 19 come out 出来,出版 20 hold out 坚持 21 leave out 省略,删掉 22 let out 泄露,发出声音 23 send out 发送,派遣 24 set out 出发,着手做 25 turn out 结果是 26 wear out 精疲力竭 27 break out (战争)爆发 12. 动词动词+in join in 参加 hand in 上交 fill in 填写 cut in 插入 call in 召集,来访 give in 让步 result in 导致 take in 接纳,吸

9、收 drop in 拜访 break in 闯入,插话 11 bring in 引进,赚得 12 succeed in 在.获得成功 13. 动词动词+into turn into 变成 run into 偶然碰见 look into 研究,调查 change into 把.变成 divide into 把.分成 burst into 闯入,(情绪)迸发 14. 动词动词+over watch over 看守,照看 look over 检查 think over 仔细考虑 get over 克服 go over 复习,检查 take over 接管 turn over 翻倒,移交 fall o

10、ver 跌倒,摔倒 roll over 翻滚 15. 动词动词+to add to 增添 agree to 同意 turn to 向.求助,查阅 get to 到达 point to 指向 attend to 处理 compare to 与.相比,把.比作 reply to 答复 see to 处理,料理 belong to 属于 11 bring to 使苏醒 12 come to 共计,苏醒 13 devote to 贡献给 14 lead to 导致,通向 15 object to 反对 16 refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅 17 stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于 1

11、6. 动词动词+up get up 起床 cut up 切碎 eat up 吃完 use up 用完 come up 出现 turn up 开大,出现 look up 向上看,查阅 give up 放弃 build up 建立 set up 建立 11 take up 开始学,从事,占据 12 break up 打碎,分手,放假 13 bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出 14 burn up 烧毁 15 catch up 赶上 16 clear up 收拾 17 divide up 分配 18 end up 总结 19 fix up 修理 20 go up 增长,上涨 21 grow up 成

12、长,长大 22 hurry up 赶快 23 keep up 保持 24 open up 开创 25 ring up 打电话 26 send up 发射 27 speed up 加速 28 stay up 熬夜 29 tear up 撕碎 30 throw up 呕吐 31 make up 组成,弥补,化妆,编造(谎言) 32 pick up 拾起,学会,开车接,收听(广播) 33 put up 举手,搭建,为某人提供住宿,张贴 17. 动词动词+through go through 审阅,检查,学习 look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看 pull through 渡过危机,康复

13、check through 核对 get through 通过,接通电话 put through 接通电话 see through 识破 18. 动词动词+with talk with 同.交流 play with 玩弄 agree with 同意,与.一致 begin with 以.开始 meet with 遇到,遭受 combine with 与.相联合 compare with 与.相比 cover with 用.覆盖 deal with 处理,对付 do with 处理,需要 11 end with 以.结束 12 equip with 装备有 13 provide with 以.供给

14、 14 supply with 以.供给 19. 三词以上的短语动词三词以上的短语动词 add up to 总计 break away from 摆脱 catch sight of 看见 catch up with 赶上 come into being 出现 do away with 废除 do well in 在.干得好 get close to 接近 get down to 认真开始 get into the habit of 染上.的习惯 11 get on/along with 和.相处 12 get out of 逃避,避免 13 get rid of 摆脱 14 get used

15、to 习惯于 15 go on with 继续 16 help oneself to 随便吃,用 17 keep an eye on 堤防 18 keep away from 避开,别靠近 19 keep in touch with 保持联系 20 keep up with 赶上 21 look down on 轻视 22 look forward to 盼望 23 look up to 仰望,尊敬 24 lose sight of 看不见 25 make a fool of 愚弄 26 make friends with 同.交朋友 27 make fun of 开玩笑,取笑 28 make

16、 room for 给.让地方 29 make up for 弥补 30 make use of 利用 31 pay a visit to 访问 32 pay attention to 注意 33 play a part in 起作用,扮演.角色 34 put up with 忍受 35 run out of 用完 36 set an example to 为.树立榜样 37 set fire to 放火烧 38 take a photo of 拍.照片 39 take advantage of 利用 40 take an interest in 对.感兴趣 41 take care of 照看 42 take charge of 负责 43 take hold of 握住 44 take notice of 注意 45 take part in 参加 46 take pride in 为.而自豪 47 take the place of 取代

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