1、北师大版必修二全册北师大版必修二全册 Unit 4-6 综合能力检测卷综合能力检测卷 时间：100 分钟 满分：120 分 选择题部分 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解(共两节，满分共两节，满分 40 分分) 第一节(共 10 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最 佳选项。 A Driving to a friends house on a recent evening, I was attracted by the sight of the full moon rising just above my friends r
2、ooftops.I stopped to watch it for a few moments, thinking about what a pity it was that most city people, myself included, usually miss sights like this because we spend most of our lives indoors. My friend had also seen it.He grew up living in a forest in Europe, and the moon meant a lot to him.It
3、had touched much of his life. I know the feeling.Last December I took my seven?year?old daughter to the mountainous jungle of northern India with some friends.We stayed in a forest rest house with no electricity or running hot water.Our group had campfires outside every night, and indoors when it wa
4、s too cold outside.The moon grew to its fullest during our trip.Between me and the high mountains lay three or four valleys.Not a light shone in them and not a sound could be heard.It was one of the quietest places I have ever known, a bottomless well of silence.And above me was the full moon, which
5、 struck me deeply. Today our lives are filled with glass, metal, plastic and fibreglass.We have televisions, cell phones, electricity, heaters, ovens, air?conditioners, cars, and computers. Struggling through traffic that evening at the end of a tiring day, most of it spent indoors, I thought: befor
6、e long, I would like to live in a small cottage.There I will grow vegetables, read books, walk in the mountains, and perhaps write, but not in anger.I may become an old man there, and wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled and measure out my life in coffee spoons.But I will be able to walk outside o
7、n a silent night and touch the moon. 1The best title for the passage would be _ ATouched by the Moon BThe Pleasure of Modern Life CA Bottomless Well of Silence DBreak Away from Modern Life 2The writer felt sorry for himself because _ Athere was too much pollution Bhe failed to see the full moon Che
8、didnt adapt to modern inventions Dthere were many accidents on the road 3 What impressed the writer most in the mountainous jungle of northern India? ANo modern equipment. BComplete silence. CThe nice moonlight. DThe high mountains. 4The author wrote the passage to _ Aexpress the feeling of returnin
9、g to nature Bshow the love for the moonlight Cadvise modern people to learn to live Dwant to express his longing for modern life B In America, Virginia Beach has all the elements of a classic seaside resort：brilliant beaches, a lively boardwalk, plenty of restaurants and nightspots, and amusement ri
10、des sure to appeal to kids.Many people believe Virginia Beach is at its best in the off season, when the town is less crowded but the weather is still mild. Meanwhile, some safety tips should be followed, enjoying the happiness and excitement the beach offers. The number 1 safety tip concerns ocean
11、safety：pay attention to Flag conditions posted on the lifeguard stands. Lifeguards post a red flag to warn when the ocean water is dangerous. Take them seriously！Tourists from land?locked regions are particularly easily attracted by the magic of the waves.However, a calm ocean can become risky witho
12、ut warning.Make sure you swim near a lifeguard.Swimming without lifeguard protection is almost five times as great as drowning at a beach with lifeguards. Never swim alone.Many drownings involve single swimmers.When you swim with someone else, if one of you has a problem, the other may be able to ge
13、t help, including signaling for assistance from others. Dont fight the current.The facts show that 80%of rescues by lifeguards at ocean beaches are caused by currents.These currents are formed by surf and gravity，because once surf pushes water up the slope of a beach, gravity pulls it back.This can
14、create concentrated rivers of water moving offshore.If you are caught in a rip current, dont fight it by trying to swim directly to shore.Instead, swim parallel to shore until you feel the current relax, then swim to shore.Most rip currents are narrow and a short swim parallel to shore will help bri
15、ng you to safety. 5When coming to Virginia Beach, children cannot enjoy the happiness of _ Awalking on the road made of wood Bjoining the nightspots Criding a horse or a pumper car Dsurfing in the sea 6Many people believe the best time to visit Virginia Beach may be _ Aafter autumn school term begin
16、ning Bin the summer vacation Cduring the Christmas holiday Din the cold winter 7Swimming in the sea youd better not swim _ Awith a friend Bwithin the sight of the lifeguard Cwith the current Das far as you like C Woody Guthrie is best known as an American folk musician, whose musical works include h
17、undreds of political, traditional, childrens songs, and ballads.He was born in America in 1912.Like many people, he left for California hunting for work when he grew up.There many people could find work only on farms gathering fruit or crops.These workers often lived in camps with poor conditions.Wo
18、ody visited these farm workers.He played his guitar and sang songs he wrote that described the conditions at the camps he was visiting. Later, he left California for New York City in 1940.There he met Alan Lomax, an expert on Americas traditional music, who collected and recorded traditional America
19、n folk music.When he heard Woody sing, Lomax knew he had found a true singer of American folk music.Alan Lomax recorded many of Woodys songs.The songs told stories of people who had lost their land and received a lot of praise from musicians.In his most famous song, This Land is Your Land, he believ
20、ed America should be a place that belongs to rich and poor people alike. One day, while Woody and his wife were away, a fire started in their house.Their daughter Cathy Ann was severely burned.She died the next day.Woody was deeply hurt by her death.He remembered how his sister had died the same way
21、.He was never the same after Cathy Ann died.He had trouble earning money and began drinking alcohol (酒)And he had sudden attacks of uncontrollable shaking.When he was forty years old, doctors said that he had Hunting tons chorea (亨丁顿舞蹈症), the same disease that had killed his mother.During his later
22、years, in spite of his illness, Woody was regarded as a figurehead (名义领袖) in the folk movement, providing inspiration to a generation of new folk musicians. Finally, he entered a hospital because he could no longer care for himself.He remained in the hospital until he died in 1967. 8What gave Woody
23、Guthrie a great shock in his life? AHis mothers death. BThe trouble of making money. CLosing his daughter. DHis uncontrollable shaking. 9From the passage, we can know that _ AWoody Guthries most famous song is This Land is Your Land BAlan Lomax was an expert on Americas jazz music CWoody Guthrie wen
24、t to New York City at the age of 38 DWoody Guthries mother died in a fire 10Which of the following is NOT true? AFarm workers in the 1920s in America lived a hard life. BAlan Lomax spoke highly of Woody Guthries songs. CWoody Guthrie made a great contribution to classical music. DWoody Guthries song
25、s inspired many people after him. 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 1_ From 1825, according to IQ. scores; but you are wiser and more experienced with increasing age. You are smartest in your 20s; around 30, your memory begins to go down, particularly your abilit
26、y to perform mathematical computations. 2._ Your vocabulary at the age of 45, for example, is three times as great as when you graduated from college. At 60, your brain has almost four times as much information as it did at the age of 21. 3 _ You have the best physical sense of yourself from 15 to 2
27、4; the best professional sense from 40 to 49. Before the age of 24, we believe that our happiest years are yet to come; over 30, we believe that they are behind us. A National Health survey agrees after the age of 30, we become more realistic and do not view happiness as a goal in itself. If we keep
28、 our health, achieve professional and emotional goals, happiness, we feel, will follow. 4_ Generally between 30 and 39, but the peak (顶峰) varies with different professions (职业). Mozart wrote a symphony (交响曲) and four sonatas by the age of 8, and Mendelssohn composed his best?known work A Midsummer N
29、ights Dream at 17, but most of the great music was written by men between 33 and 39.Though the peak in most fields comes early, most Nobel Prize winners did their top research in their late 20s and 30s creative people continue to produce work with high quality (质量) throughout their lives. 5._ AWhen
30、are you most creative (创造性的)? BWhen are you happiest? CWhen are you smartest? DDo you know what IQ. refers to? EBut your IQ. for other tasks goes up. FCreative people usually produce a lot of works. GFor the “well?conditioned mind”， there is no upper limit (限制) 第三部分第三部分 语言运用语言运用(共共三三节，满分节，满分 55 分分)
31、第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Mr Armstrong， I was pleased to receive your letter, asking what advice I would give to the members of your club. In my opinion, _1_ field offers greater _2_ than newspaper work for young people with _3_ in wri
32、ting. Of course Im not speaking of _4_ rewards. Anyone who wants to get rich should choose some other _5_. I cant even promise you excitement. A newspaper reporter might have to _6_ the same duties day after day. But journalism pays a living wage, and it often makes a reporter feel more _7_ than a b
33、ank president. Who can say that he is not? You have asked me _8_ to become a journalist. First, learn how to _9_ a computer. This is one thing you must be able to do. You can either learn the _10_ in school or buy a book that _11_ how to teach yourself. At school you should learn how to read and wri
34、te your own _12_ well. You should also learn history, government, mathematics and _13_. Foreign languages are also good to know. The things that _14_ every day are not simple, and a journalist has to know_15_ in order to understand them. If your school has a _16_， you should write for it. Editors li
35、ke young people who have had experience _17_ for school papers. There are many things you can do to prepare _18_ for a newspaper job. Read everything you can, _19_ newspapers and magazines. Discuss what you read and _20_ your own opinions. If the members of your club have any questions that havent b
36、een answered by this letter, please write again. Yours Editor, NYT 1A.this Bno Cevery Deach 2A.awards Brewards Creturns Dadvantage 3A.an interest Bexcitement Ccuriosity Da love 4A.spiritual Bindividual Ccollective Dmaterial 5A.position Bschool Coccupation Dbusiness 6A.face Bperform Ccarry Dtake 7A.w
37、ealthy Bexcited Cimportant Dburdened 8A.how Bwhether Cwhen Dwhere 9A.fix Bfind Cuse Dget 10A.subject Bability Cknowledge Dskill 11A.writes Breads Cintroduces Dexplains 12A.book Blanguage Chomework Dnotes 13A.physics Bscience CEnglish Dbiology 14A.happen Bexist Cshow Dappear 15A.a lot Ba little Ca bi
38、t Da few 16A.club Btextbook Cnewspaper Dlibrary 17A.editing Bprinting Cpaying Dworking 18A.yourself Bourselves Cthemselves Ditself 19A.namely Bcertainly Cespecially Dspecially 20A.organize Bchange Cform Dmake 非选择题部分 第二节 语篇语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料， 在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的 正确形式。 Rose：D
39、ave, Im going to pick up food and drink for Saturdays picnic. Any 1. _ (suggest)? Dave：Well, everyone has been talking about 2. _ (have) a barbecue, so 3. _ not pick up some hamburger meat and hot dogs? Rose：Okay, but do you know how 4. _ hamburger meat we are going to need? And hot dogs too? Dave：U
40、h, how about three pounds of hamburger and a couple of packages of hot dogs? Rose：Oh, thats not going to be enough. Do you remember the last picnic in the mountains？Jim, your roommate, ate about ten hamburgers by 5. _ (him)! Dave：Yeah, I remember that. Then seven packages of hot dogs should be enoug
41、h. And you can pick up some chicken for those who dont like hamburgers 6._ hot dogs. Rose：Okay. How about five or six bags of potato chips? Dave：Hmm. It might be 7. _ (well) to make that eight. Rose：Okay. Uh, we still need some soft drinks. How about ten of those 2?liter bottles? Dave：8. _ (sound) f
42、ine, but be sure to buy a variety of drinks. Rose：Okay.And what about dessert? Dave：Well, maybe we could ask Kathy 9. _ (make) a few cherry pies like she did last time. Rose：Great! Ill give her 10. _ call right now. 第三节 短文改错（共 10 处错误，每处错误 1 分，满分 10 分） We got Joey from an animal rescue center. As lon
43、g as I saw his big sad eye looking at me from behind the bars of his cage, I knew he was for us. His favourite activity was going out for a walk. When he sees me getting the dog lead, he rushes outside, wags his tail and jumping with joy. She is always full of energy and enjoys running after rabbits
44、. The really usual thing about him is that, although he was ill?treated before and in a result, he had a horrible scar near one of his eyes, he never loses his temper. He hard ever barks, even when he is hungry or worrying. All in all, Joey is a very special dog because he has overcome unpleasant pa
45、st in life but has a quite lovely nature. 第四部分第四部分 写作写作(满分满分 25 分分) 请你根据下面的提示写一篇短文。 互联网给人们的生活、工作带来了很多便利。但网上存在的许多涉 及暴力、欺骗等不良现象也影响了青少年的健康成长。请结合下列提示， 谈谈你自己的看法。 具体要求如下： 1简要叙述因特网给人们生活和工作所带来的便利； 2简要分析因特网所带来的弊端； 3针对弊端谈谈你的看法及应采取的措施(至少 2 点)； 4词数 100 左右。 参考词汇：受益于 benefit；暴力 violence 参考答案： 【阅读理解】 1-4ABCA 5-7CA
46、D 8-10CAC 【七选五】 1-5CEBAG 【完形填空】 1-5BBADC 6-10BCACD 11-15DBBAA 16-20CDACC 【语法填空】 1.suggestions 2.having 3.why 4.much 5.himself 6.or 7.better 8Sounds 9.to make 10.a 【短文改错】 第二句：longsoon; eyeeyes 第三句：wasis 第四句：jumpingjumps 第五句：SheHe 第六句：usualunusual; inas 第七句：hardhardly; worryingworried 第八句：unpleasant 前加 an 【写作】 There is no doubt that we
