1、海淀区初三第一学期期中学业水平调研海淀区初三第一学期期中学业水平调研 英英 语语 2020. 11 准考证号_ 学校 _ 姓名 _ 注 意 事 项 1. 本调研卷共 10 页, 满分 100 分, 考试时间 120 分钟。 2. 在调研卷和答题纸上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。 3. 调研卷答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上, 在调研卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题纸上, 选择题用 2B 铅笔作答, 其他题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 听说部分（共听说部分（共 34 分）分） 一、听后选择（共一、听后选择（共 12 分分, 每小题每小题 1. 5 分）分） 听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两个
2、小题, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 请听一段对话，完成第 1 至第 2 小题。 1. What does the boy want to do? A. To take the subway. B. To buy some books. C. To find a shared bike. 2.Where is the nearest subway station? A. At the first crossing. B. At the second crossing. C. At the third crossing. 请听一段对话，完成第 3
3、 至第 4 小题。 3. What festival are the speakers talking about? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 4. What is the best part of the festival for the boy? A. Watching the race. B. Eating zongzi. C. Eating mooncakes. 请听一段对话，完成第 5 至第 6 小题。 5. Why does Chris look
4、worried? A. Because he cant write the numbers well. B. Because he finds it not easy to write Chinese characters. C. Because he doesnt have enough time to practice Chinese. 6. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. To practice more. B. To write more numbers. C. To start with difficult character
5、. 请听一段独白，回答第 7 至第 8 小题。 7. What do we know about kites from the passage? A. Its hard to make a kite. B. Kites are made of bamboo. C. The first kite was made in China. 8. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of kites and how to make kites. B. Different kinds of kites and how to fly kites.
6、 C. The inventor of kites and what kites are made of. 二、听后回答（共二、听后回答（共 10 分，每小题分，每小题 2 分）分） 听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。 请听一段对话，完成第 9 小题。 9. Whats the weather like today? 请听一段对话，完成第 10 小题。 10. Who did the boy go travelling with? 请听一段对话，完成第 11 小题。 11. When are the speakers going to the cinema? 请听一段对话，
7、完成第 12 小题。 12. How far is the bank? 请听一段对话，完成第 13 小题。 13. Where does Grace come from? 三、听后记录并转述（写） （共三、听后记录并转述（写） （共 12 分）分） 第一节：记录关键信息（共第一节：记录关键信息（共 6 分，每小题分，每小题 1 分）分） 请听一段独白，根据所听到的内容和提示信息，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相 应位置上。这段独白你将听两遍。 How To Protect Eyes From Computer Screen Do routine eye examination do an ey
8、e examination 14 a year Sit far enough at least an 15 s length away from the screen 16 the screen lighting 17 the brightness settings in a bright room lower the settings if not Take 18 regularly rest for 19 minutes every two hours 第二节：转述写） 共第二节：转述写） 共 6 分）分） 请再听一遍独白，转述（写）你所听到的主要内容。 20. Ive got some
9、advice from Chris on how to protect eyes from computer screen. As we know, we are reading, writing and doing all kinds of work on computers. 知识运用（共知识运用（共 20 分）分） 四、单项填空（共四、单项填空（共 6 分分, 每小题每小题 1 分）分） 从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. 一_ you please tell us the way to the nearest park? 一 No p
10、roblem. Follow me, please. A. Could B. Should C. Must D. Need 22. 一_ is the train ride from Beijing to Tianjin? 一 For half an hour. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 23. My sister _ a model plane with my father in the yard now. A. is making B. will make C. makes D. made 24. He used to
11、 be quite shy, but he _ a lot since he joined the acting club. A. was changing B. has changed C. changed D. will change 25. My fathers birthday party _ last weekend. A. holds B. will hold C. is held D. was held 26. 一 Do you know？ 一 Next Sunday morning. A. when will he visit us B. when did he visit u
12、s C. when he will visit us D. when he visited us 五、语法填空（共五、语法填空（共 6 分分, 每小题每小题 1 分）分） 阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词, 在给 出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 Full Moon, Full Feelings Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape
13、of a full moon _27_the Mid-Autumn night. They carry peoples wishes to the families they love and miss. There 28 (be) many traditional folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Change is the most touching. Change was Hou Yis 29 (beauty) wife. After Hou Yi shot dow
14、n the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planed to take it with Change. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine 30 Hou Yi was not home. Change refused to give it to him and took it all. She became very light
15、and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he 31 (call) out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out 32 (she) favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Change could come
16、 back! After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. 六、完形填空（共六、完形填空（共 8 分分, 每小题每小题 1 分）分） 阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择最 佳选项。 A shiny coin sat in the grass. Cam saw it. Mac saw it. Cam picked it up. A Califomia quarter, he sa
17、id, Now I have quarters from all fifty states. Mac 33 the coin from Cam. Twenty-five cents, he said, Now I have enough to buy ice cream today. Cam grabbed（抓）the coin from Mac. Ice cream? he shouted, Ive collected every 34 from Alabama to Utah. I just need California! Mac snatched （夺） the coin from C
18、am. California? he screamed, Twenty-five cents buys a strawberry ice cream. Ive never tasted strawberry. Wait, said Cam. We are fifty-fifty 35 Mac agreed. Remember the cupcake last week? We cut it in half. Fifty-fifty! they both cheered. Problem solved, said Mac. We divide the quarter in half. We ca
19、nt cut a quarter in half, said Cam. Youre right, said Mac. Besides, said Cam, I need this quarter for my collection. I just need twenty-five cents, said Mac. How about finding twenty-five more cents for you? 36 Cam. And I keep the quarter. Fifty-fifty! they cheered again. The boys 37 the park all af
20、ternoon, but they found no coins. Cam and Mac sat down next to the wishing fountain. Ring-a-ting. The ice-cream truck turned into the park. You keep it, said Cam. He tossed （抛） the coin to Mac. For your ice cream. No, its yours, Mac tossed it back to Cam. For your collection. At last, they both crie
21、d out, Lets toss for it. Heads! Tails! Mac tossed the coin 38 _in the air. The boys watched the quarter fallingPLOPdown into the wishing fountain. Ice cream forever, screamed Mac. So many coins, yelled Cam. Wait a minute, said Mac. Read the 39 . Wishing Fountain. Each coin is a wish somebody made. W
22、e cant take away their wishes. But you know what we can do? said Cam. Make a wish! said Mac. They wished to _40 best friends forever. Fifty-fifty! they both cheered. 33. A. took B. kept C. returned D. borrowed 34. A. country B. state C. town D. village 35. A. boys B. friends C. students D. workers 3
23、6. A. explained B. wondered C. volunteered D. suggested 37. A. dropped B. visited C. watched D. searched 38. A. high B. late C. fairly D. properly 39. A. paper B. news C. sign D. story 40. A. tell B. ask C. stay D. visit 阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 36 分）分） 七、阅读下列短文七、阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D
24、 四个选项中四个选项中, 选择最选择最 佳选项。 （共佳选项。 （共 26 分分, 每小题每小题 2 分）分） A The Worlds Fastest Trains Discover the high speed automobiles on tracks, the fastest forms of public transport in the world. Shanghai Maglev（磁悬浮列车）（磁悬浮列车） Shanghai(China) Having been put into use since 2004, this train transports passengers t
25、o and from Pudong International Airport every 15 to 20 minutes. The journey covers a distance of 19 miles in an impressive eight minutes or less. Shinkansen H5 & E5 224mph Tohoku to Hokkaido (Japan) Japans super fast trains are some of the most regular. The bullet trains（子弹头列车）, speedier types of th
26、e countrys first high-speed system, were first put into use in 1964, and they still go between Japans cities in record time nowadays. Italo and Frecciarissa Milan to Florence/Rome(Italy) If the impressive top speed isnt enough, this train is built using almost entirely renewable units. Journeys from
27、 Milan to either Florence or Rome are finished in less than three hours. Jingzhang Intercity Beijing and Zhangjiakou(China) China can be proud of having the worlds fastest driverless train, with one of the top speeds among trains around the world. This train was built to improve transport as China h
28、osts the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. 41. When was Shanghai Maglev put into use? A. In 1964. B. In 1980. C. In 2004. D. In 2018. 42. What is the speed of Shinkansen H5 & E5? A. 267 mph. B. 224 mph. C. 220 mph. D. 217 mph. 43. What train is built using almost entirely renewable units? A. Shanghai Magle
29、v. B. Shinkansen H5E5. C. Jingzhang Intercity. D. Italo and Frecciarissa. 44. During the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing, we can experience A. the super-fast maglev B. the regular bullet train C. the shuttle with renewable units D. the fastest driverless train B No Time Fifteen-year-old Chris w
30、aved her hand in dance pose with joy to show off her new painting to her mom. Her mom spoke quickly, Sh. honey, I am busy with an important talk. I will see it later. She frowned （皱眉） and turned to her dad. Dad, see what I have done, Chris said aloud in a thrilling voice. Her dad turned around while
31、 putting on his coat, and showed his thumbs up! Immediately, blowing her two cheeks, Chris complained, Dad, you havent seen it yet. He smiled at her saying, No time, baby. Will see it later. Her brother was only two years elder than her. He was always busy in his own dream land! She didnt feel like
32、wasting her time trying to show him the painting. Chris stood there for a few seconds, and then stormed off to her own bedroom. She threw the paper on the table, banged the door and dropped herself on her bed. Looking up to the ceiling, she wove her anger net. Why is everybody so busy? As if every s
33、ingle person on this earth is busy in their own work and no one has time to share a single moment with her! Her own family members were also no exception. When her mom called her for dinner, she came late on purpose. She kept silent, and didnt look at anyone. Her mom was surprised to see the unusual
34、 behavior. Softly she asked, Honey, are you OK? Did I do something wrong? Chris was so angry that she ran away to her room. Next day, when Chris came back home, being tired of continuous work, she straight away went to her bedroom. When she turned on the light, she surprisingly found her oil paintin
35、g was beautifully framed and put up on the wall. Just below the painting, it was written We are so proud of you Chri, our little angel! Chris was so happy that she hugged her mom tightly. Her mom said, Honey! I am so sorry, dear! We would never say no time for anything in future, whether big or smal
36、l. Go it? She kissed her mom on the cheek and said, Yes, mama, got it. You are my sweet mom! 45. How did Chris feel when both her parents had no time watching her painting? A. Angry. B. Relaxed. C. Scared. D. Excited. 46. What did Chris see when she turned on the light the next day? A. A little ange
37、l in the room. B. Her painting on the wall. C. A small gift in the box. D. Some paper on the floor. 47. Chriss story mainly tells us that A. teenagers are hard to get along with B. people are too busy to care about themselves C. teenagers and parents cant understand each other D. people shouldnt say
38、 no time to their beloved ones C To achieve greater success, we must build good habits. James Clear gives advice on how to create better habits in his book, Atomic Habits. According to James Clear, the process of building a habit can be divided into four steps cue（提示）, desire, response, and reward.
39、The cue causes a desire, the desire produces a response and the response provides a reward. For example, a phone buzzes when a message comes in, the buzz will arouse you desire to know whats in the message, the desire attracts you to give response by grabbing the phone and then reading the message,
40、and then you know whats in the message, which is the reward. Over time, the brain connects the cue with the reward, so you reach for the phone once it buzzes, and now the habit is formed. James Clear also presents four fundamental laws to build good habits. First, make it obvious. Habits are automat
41、ic because our brains pick up cues and take action without thinking. To start a new habit, you can make your cues more obvious. To become more aware of them, you can write down your habits on a habit scorecard. Your plan of good habits can be marked with specific time or location. Second, make it at
42、tractive. Desires differ from person to person but they encourage the development of every habit. We take action only when we expect it to produce a reward. The more useful the action is, the more well repeat it, until it becomes a habit that we do automatically. Thus, to form good habits, we need t
43、o make them more attractive by connecting these habits with rewards and positive feelings. Third, make it easy. The response is the action you perform. If an action requires more effort than you are willing to put in, you wont take it. It also depends on your ability. A habit can be formed only when
44、 you are able to do it. The best way to build a habit is to practice it, and the best way to start practicing is to make it easy. Finally, make it satisfying. Give yourself a reward when you complete your habit. Rewards can not only satisfy your desire but also tell you which actions are worth keepi
45、ng. Feelings of satisfaction can help your brain tell useful actions from useless ones. The key to creating good habits is to understand these fundamental laws. Every goal is sure to fail if it goes against human nature. 48. Of the following steps, which one is the response? A. You grab the phone. B
46、. You hear the phone buzz. C. You want to know the message. D. You know what is in the message. 49. According to the passage, James Clear believes that A. to build a good habit, you can make it challenging B. the key to creating good habits is to make them easy C. desires are necessary for the devel
47、opment of good habits D. the more rewards you are given, the faster youll form a habit 50. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage? A. The Ways of Building Good Habits B. The Influence of Good Habits on Life C. The Reasons of Building Good Habits D. The Difficulties of Forming Good Habits D Many students often choose to listen to music while doing their homework or studying for exams. But is
