1、1 【求真英语】2019 年八上第一次月考试卷+答案【求真英语】2019 年八上第一次月考试卷+答案 一、听力一、听力 略 二、 单项选择题（每题二、 单项选择题（每题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分） 21. I believe _, because he is _ honest man. A. the words he says; aB. what he says; an C. he says what; anD. what does he say; an 22. Daniel is _ to buy gifts _ all of us. A. generous enough; toB.
2、enough generous; for C. enough generous; toD. generous enough; for 23.Are you willing _ give seats _ the old man on the bus? A. for; ofB. to; forC. to; toD. with; to 24. The boy hurt _, and he got even _ these two days. A. badly; more badlyB. bad; worse C. badly; worseD. worse; more badly 25. Lucy d
3、oesnt like milk, but her mother makes her _ it every day. A. to drinkB. drinksC. drinkD. drinking 26. - How many hours does it _ you to do your homework? -About three and a half hours. A. takeB. costC. payD. spend 27. Last Sunday, the children had a great time _ at the Music Festival. A. to play the
4、 guitarB. playing the guitar C. to play guitarD. playing guitar 28. In our school library, there _ a number of books on science and the number of them _ growing larger and larger. A. is; areB. are; isC. is; isD. are; are 29. _ great fun it was to work for the 2018 Nanjing International Marathon! A.
5、WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a 30. - Ive had enough bread. Would you like _? - No, thanks. A. a few moreB. one moreC. another moreD. some more 31. This bag is not expensive.And the price of it is the _ of the three. A. lowestB. cheapestC. highestD. most expensive 32. The boss wants to keep his shop _ f
6、or another three hours. A. openingB. openedC. openD. opens 33. People around the world like to read plays and poems _ Shakespeare. A. withB. onC. throughD. by 34. In our school, _ students like English, but _ of them can speak English smoothly. A. a little; a fewB. a few; few C. a few; littleD. a li
7、ttle; few 2 35. - Would you like to come to my party this evening? - _. But I have to prepare for my Maths test. A. My pleasureB. Id love toC. Thats all rightD. Id like 三、完型填空（每题三、完型填空（每题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分） I was always busy and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my pl
8、ans, I thought to myself, “We dont have time for this.” So the two words I always said to her were:36. The other day, the two of us rode to a37near our home. After shopping, I bought her an ice cream, and she sat down at a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a38look appeared o
9、n her face. “Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum?” I nearly cried when hearing this the pains of a hurried life influenced my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me waiting to know if she could39her time, I knew I had to make a40. I thought of the times when I rushed (催促) my child through life.
10、 I began 41what really matters in life “You dont have to hurry. Just enjoy it,” I said gently. Her whole face brightened and her shoulders42. We sat side by side talking about things that interested us. When she got to the last bite (一口), she held it out to me. “I43the last bite for you, Mum,” She s
11、aid44. As the icy taste put out my thirst, I realized I just got the present of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time and in return, she gave me her last bite and45me that things taste sweeter and love is easier to get when you stop rushing through life. 36.A. Keep quietB. Take careC. Hurry upD.
12、 Work hard 37.A. stationB. schoolC. officeD. supermarket 38.A. worriedB. tiredC. satisfiedD. surprised 39.A. wasteB. takeC. spendD. spare 40.A. markB. planC. wishD. choice 41.A. explainingB. forgettingC. discussingD. wondering 42.A. liftedB. relaxedC. turnedD. raised 43.A. boughtB. carriedC. savedD.
13、 tasted 44.A. cheerfullyB. calmlyC. sadlyD. wisely 45.A. supportedB. promisedC. remindedD. thanked 四、阅读理解（每小题四、阅读理解（每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分） A On Scottish beach, a young grey seal (海豹) is looking after her newborn baby through the first few days of its life. The baby is so young that its fur is still ye
14、llow. Around 40 percent of the worlds grey seals breed ( 繁 殖 ) around Britain, with numbers increasing by about 7 percent a year.A grey seal will spend most of its life which can be up to 40 years long at sea. However, they are often close to beach. Unlike whales or dolphins, they give birth (生孩子) o
15、n land. They usually choose the beach that humans seldom reach. Mother will protect 3 and support the baby before it goes into the water alone. But in a few weeks, when it loses its white coat, the baby will be left alone by its mother and lives at sea by itself. 46. What colour is the newborn baby
16、seal? A. Yellow.B. White.C. Grey.D. Black 47. Where do 40 percent of the worlds grey seals breed? A.Around Scotland.B.Around Iceland. C.AroundAmerica.D.Around Britain. 48. How long will a grey seal spend its life at sea? A. 7 years.B. 40 months.C. 70 months.D. 40 years. 49. _ give birth on land. A.
17、WhalesB. DolphinsC. Grey sealsD.All of them 50. The baby should live alone _. A. when it loses its white coatB. on land for most of its life C. a few days laterD. when it is born B At least 35 people have been killed and 48 injured (受伤的) at the Bund (外滩) in Shanghai as crowds (人群) gathered to ring i
18、n the New Year. At 11:35 p.m. on December, the 3lst, the crush (挤压) at the Bund began suddenly. For many people, there was nowhere to run away. Mr. Yang was trapped on the steps in Chen Yi Square. The last minutes of 2014, became the last minutes for many. What can we do when the crush happens? In f
19、act theres little we can do to stop so many people. But, the following steps can reduce the harm. If you are in a crowd, the first and most important thing is to make yourself know the things around you and the nearest exits. No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out. If you
20、find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, do not fight against the pressure (压力), do not stand still or sit down, because you could easily fall down. Instead, move in the same direction of the crowd. Keep your hands up by your chest ( 胸 ), like a boxer. It protects your chest during the movemen
21、t. If you fall, get up quickly. If you cant get up because you are injured, get someone to pull you back up. If you fall and cannot get up, keep moving by crawling in the same direction of the crowd, or if that is not possible, then cover your head with your arms and curl yourself up (卷曲身子). All in
22、all, youd better not go to the places full of people if possible. 51. How many people lost their lives in the accident at the Bund (外滩) in Shanghai? A.At least 35.B. More than 48. C. Less than 35.D.About 48. 52. When the accident happened in Shanghai, Mr.Yang was _. A. at homeB. in Chen Yi Square C.
23、 on his way homeD. at school 4 53. What does the underlined word “reduce” mean in Chinese? A. 提高B. 阻止C. 减少D. 增加 54. If we are in a crowd, the first and most important thing is _. A. to know the things around us and the nearest exits B. to do nothing and wait for other people to help us C. not to mov
24、e again and shout loudly for help D. to try our best to fight against other people 55. Which of the following cannot help you stay alive in the crush? A. If you fall, get up quickly. B. Keep moving in the same direction of the crowd. C. Make sure you always know how to get out in the crowd. D. If yo
25、u fall and cant get up, cover your face with your hands. C A young couple named Xiexie and Caicai only spent 40,000 yuan visiting 18 Asian countries. But when they broke the news on Sina Weibo, many people didnt seem to believe them. “It couldnt be true,” said a micro blogger (微博博主) named Uncle Fox
26、on Sina Weibo. “I just dont buy it.” Well, the truth is that there are smart ways to see the world. Many householders in the world will let you live in their homes for free while they are away. And it is completely one-way. That means you dont have to offer your house in exchange. You only need to h
27、elp take care of their pets and plants. Working in return for accommodation (食宿) is a great way to learn about a country. You can get practical experience, and save a lot of dollars on accommodation. Many hostels (旅社) around the world offer discounted rooms or free meals to guests if they take part
28、in volunteering programs. All you need to do is to check hotels online to see if they have a volunteer (志愿者) discount. Would you be willing to volunteer a half-day of your vacation in order to get 50 percent off the cost of your room? It seems interesting that we can see the world in these ways. Why
29、 not have a try? 56. What does the sentence “I just dont buy it.” mean? A. I just cant buy it. B. I just have no money. C. I just dont believe it. D. I just dont understand it. 57. How many smart ways to see the world does the passage show us? A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five. 58. Which of the follow
30、ing is True according to the passage? A. Many people believe that couple called Xiexie and Caicai. B. You can check hostels online to see if they have a volunteer discount. C. You must offer your house in exchange when you live in their homes for free. D. You can only save a little money when you wo
31、rk in return for accommodation. 59. What do you need to look after when you live in their homes for free while the householders are away? A. Food and drinks.B. Family members.C. Pets and plants.D. Neighbours. 5 60. What is the best title of the passage? A. Traveling doesnt have to be expensive. B. T
32、he good way to learn about a country. C.A young couple visited 18 countries. D. Travelling is a good way to relax. 五、词汇（每空五、词汇（每空 1 分，共分，共 20 分）分） A）根据句意及汉语提示，补全单词，使句子完整正确。 （每空）根据句意及汉语提示，补全单词，使句子完整正确。 （每空 1 分，共分，共 5 分）分） 61. Life is full of _ (竞争). But it is full of fun at the same time. 62. One of
33、the greatest _ (社会的 ) problems is that there are too many left-behind children. 63. I spent the happy v_ (假期) with my family at the seaside last summer. 64. When you have problems with English, you can _ (讨论) them with your classmate. 65. Its known that Canadians speak both English and _ (法语). B）根据句
34、意，用括号中单词的适当形式填空。 （每空）根据句意，用括号中单词的适当形式填空。 （每空 1 分，共分，共 5 分）分） 66.Amys English is the _ (bad) in her class. She needs to work harder. 67. Jim won the match and came into the classroom with a _ (smile) on his face. 68. Every year, many Chinese students go to other countries for _ (far) study. 69. My co
35、usin does things _ (careful) in his class, so his teachers are all happy with him. 70. - Why did you leave home in such a hurry last Sunday morning? - _ (catch) the train to Beijing. C）根据汉语意思，完成下到句子。 （每题）根据汉语意思，完成下到句子。 （每题 2 分，共分，共 10 分）分） 71. 这件紫色的裙子比那条灰色的裙子贵的多。 This purple skirt is _ that grey one
36、. 72. 作为好朋友，我们决定互相为对方保守秘密。 As close friend, we decide to _. 73. 你的宠物狗多重啊？ _ of your pet dog? 74. 好的幽默感会让你更容易结交朋友。 _ can help you make friends _. 75. 我的叔叔希望下个月能多几天休息。 My uncle hopes that he can _ _ _ days _ next month. 六、任务型阅读（每题六、任务型阅读（每题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分） Creating a study plan Studying is important
37、to students. But it is always difficult to find enough time to study every subject you need. So a good plan helps you to make sure of your success in study. Then, how to make a study plan? Well, you can begin with listing all the subjects you need to study and make sure what you need to do for each
38、subject. Next, you should decide how much time you should spend on different subjects. Now, it is a good idea to study at the same time every day. In this way, you actually have a plan you can remember easily. While arranging (安排) time for each subject, you also need to make sure that you still have
39、 time for family, friends and rest. This is because you wont be able to succeed in your studies unless you balance your personal life and your study. 6 Once the plan is made, the next thing you need to do is to follow it. One of the biggest challenges in following your study plan is that you will be
40、 tempted (诱惑) to avoid it and do something relaxing, or fun instead. Luckily, you can fight this temptation by taking breaks. But be sure not to take extra breaks or too long breaks as it can affect your plan. So at the start of your break, set an alarm clock to remind you when your break is over.Al
41、so, you need to use your break wisely. For example, go for a short walk, eat a small snack, or listen to some music. To avoid forgetting to follow your plan, try to get into the habit of looking at your calendar every day. Sometimes our plans are hard to follow because some important people in our l
42、ives distract (使分心) us from our goals. In order to avoid this, tell people in your life about your plan. Put up a copy of your study guide at home so you and your family can see it, and email a copy to your friends so they know when you have spare time. Creating a study plan The(76)_ of a study plan
43、. A good study plan is (77)_ in achieving (获得) your success in study. Make a study plan Make a (78)_ of all the subjects you need to study. Decide on the time you will (79)_ on each subject. Study at the same time every day, or you will (80)_ your plan. Arrange time for other activities in order to
44、(81)_ your personal life and your study. (82)_the study plan Fight temptation by taking breaks. Set an alarm to remind yourself. Use your break in a (83)_ way. Make use of your calendar. Put up your plan where you can (84)_ it easily. Let your friends (85)_ when you are free. 76. _77. _78. _79. _80.
45、 _ 81. _82. _83. _84. _85. _ 7 七、首字母（每题七、首字母（每题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分） When we think of friends, we usually think of those who have been in our life for a long time. In fact there is another type of friend one that has not been with us for a long period of time, but fills our m86at some moment. The first
46、such friend I remember is the little girl with red curly hair. She was in the bed next to m87when I received an operation on my nose. She was about two years older, more a88and braver. She would jump out of bed whenever the nurse was gone. Her two little feet on the cold floor impressed me. Without
47、her, I would have been a89and afraid. Two years later, I was sent to a nursery school b90my parents were far busy. There, I met a foreign girl. We both were the oldest in that school; the others were babies who were not able to talk with us. Our friendship s91with so-called competitions. Although we
48、 couldnt speak to each other in the same language, our communication was made by trying to beat each other at drawing, at game, e92at eating. Our competitions, I think, gave me something I could control.And maybe I gave her the same. We got t93a difficult time together. Such friends often support us when our life is of
