1、第一部分第一部分 教材知识研究教材知识研究 九九年级年级(上上) Unit 2 (限时：30 分钟 分值：39 分) Vocabulary & Grammar 一、单项选择(每小题 1 分) 1. (2019 滨州)After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for _ . A. price B. noise C. peace D. course 2. (2019 呼和浩特)Jack, lets have a picnic after school. Sorry. I have _ Frank to work on the biolo
2、gy report with him. A. advised B. expected C. suggested D. promised 3. (2019 河南)Before you ask someone for help, find out _ he is the right person for your problem. A. since B. that C. whether D. unless 4. (2019 盐城模拟)Im very tired these days because of this exam. Why not listen to music? It can make
3、 you _ A. relaxed B. sad C. scared D. bored 5. (2020 原创)Do you think colors can _ your feelings? I think so. Red makes me happy. So I like red very much. A. interview B. increase C. influence D. introduce 6. (2020 原创)Do you think Henry can be a good policeman? Yes, I think so. He has the ability to
4、stay _ when something dangerous happens. A. excited B. calm C. nervous D. surprised 7. (2020 原创)I believe that humans will _ more secrets of nature in the future. A. discover B. hide C. keep D. tell 8. (2020 原创)I was very glad that the boy _ at once after I encouraged him. A. picked up B. put up C.
5、cheered up D. gave up Reading 二、完形填空(2020 原创)(每小题 1 分) One day, colors started to argue. All of them thought that they were the_1_ and most beautiful. Green said, “I am the most important. I am the_2_ of life and hope. Im the color of grass, trees and leaves._3_ me, all animals would die.” Blue inte
6、rrupted(插嘴)，“Dont just think about the earth. What is the color of the sky and the_4_？ Isnt water the most_5_ thing for life？” Yellow laughed, “You are_6_ so serious. I_7_ laughter and happiness into the world. Every time people look at the yellow sunflower, they start to_8_. Without me, there would
7、 be no fun.” Orange said loudly, “I am the color of_9_and strength. I carry the most important vitamins(维他命). Think of carrots and oranges._10_ I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset, everyone is amazed at my beauty and nobody thinks of any of you.” _11_ could stand it no longer. So he shouted, “I am t
8、he color of danger and courage. I bring fire into peoples blood.” Purple_12_ quickly and said, “I am the color of power. Kings have_13_ chosen me.” Indigo(靛蓝色) spoke, “I am the color of silence. Silence is gold.” Their voices became louder and louder._14_ the rain started to pour down.The colors wer
9、e so scared that they stayed close to one another.Then the rain began to say, “You stupid colors. Dont you know each of you is unique? Join hands and follow me.” They did what they were told and together_15_ the most beautiful rainbow. 1. A. biggest B. least C. best D. worst 2. A. sign B. sound C. s
10、pace D. secret 3. A. With B. For C. Without D. From 4. A. sea B. cloud C. hill D. soil 5. A. important B. beautiful C. interesting D. successful 6. A. all B. either C. neither D. both 7. A. get B. drive C. bring D. invent 8. A. dream B. sleep C. cry D. smile 9. A. hobby B. health C. humour D. happin
11、ess 10. A. Until B. When C. Unless D. Though 11. A. Green B. Yellow C. Red D. Blue 12. A. stood up B. picked up C. looked up D. put up 13. A. never B. always C. soon D. already 14. A. Suddenly B. Slowly C. Closely D. Recently 15. A. watched B. found C. touched D. made 三、阅读理解(2019 遂宁改编)(每小题 2 分) What
12、 is the sky? How high is it? What color is it? What birds can live above it？These questions are difficult to answer, arent they? In fact, the sky has no color. Then why does the sky look blue? We know that there is air around the world. When planes fly, they need air to lift their wings. Planes cant
13、 fly very high. That is because the air gets thinner when they go higher. The same will happen to us if we go high enough. If we go up about 1，200 kilometers from the earth, well find no air there. Some birds can fly into the sky as high as a plane, but they cannot fly or live without air. Looking u
14、p above us, you will see the blue sky with white clouds. It is usually light blue. The color would be bluer when you see on the top of a high mountain. And you will see fewer clouds in the sky between you and the sun. Sometimes the sky doesnt look blue. When the sun rises and falls, you will see red
15、, orange, and other colors in the sky. Such are the most beautiful moments of the day. Who can see the colors of the sky high above the earth? The astronauts! They can see those beautiful colors of the sky from the outer space. However, before flying into the outer space, they sit in a spaceship hig
16、h above the earth, and there is no air at all. The sky would be that dark and its color would be black. Now you may understand that we see colors because the air scatters(使散射) the sunlight. Light travels through the air. Without air, there would be no colors. 1. Planes cant fly as high as possible b
17、ecause_ A. the sky is blue B. the wings are heavier C. the air becomes thinner D. the sky has no air 2. What do you see when you stand on the top of the mountain? A. More air. B. Fewer clouds. C. More colors. D. Redder skies. 3. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Why does the sky look blue?
18、 B. Why cant planes fly very high? C. Why does the sky change colors? D. Why can the astronauts see the colors of the sky? 四、任务型阅读(2020 原创)(每小题 1 分) 素材选自 One Story A Day Book 3 彩虹的形成 You are playing outside on a rainy afternoon. The day clears, and the sun breaks through the clouds. If youre lucky,
19、a beautiful bow(弓) of light will spread itself out across the sky. Look up and enjoy. You are witnessing one of the wonders of naturea rainbow. They are simply what we see when the suns rays pass through drops of water. The light is reflected(反射) and bent(弯曲) as it travels through the wet air. As li
20、ght bends inside the rain drops, it comes out the other side, appearing as all of the colors of light: red, orange, yellow, green, blue and violet. The top band of light will always be red, and the bottom band will always be violet. There is no way to predict exactly when a rainbow will appear. Howe
21、ver, if you see a rainbow, one thing is certainthe sun is shining in one part of the sky and it is raining in another part of it. Do you know that no two people see exactly the same rainbow? Suppose you and your friend spot a rainbow. You stand beside each other. But each of you is seeing your own “
22、oneofakind” rainbow. Why? Easy. You are seeing light reflecting off one group of raindrops. Your friend is seeing light coming through different raindrops because she is seeing them from a different angle. Title: The (1) _ of the rainbow When does the rainbow appear？ The day clears on a rainy aftern
23、oon. The sunshine shines through the clouds. It is (2) _ to predict when the rainbow will appear. If you can see a beautiful bow in the sky, you are (3) _ One part of the sky is (4) _ and an other part is sunny. How does the rainbow (5) _？ The suns rays(6) _ through drops of water.It is reflected an
24、d bent. The red color(7) _ on the top of the band of light and the violet is at the bottom. Why do (8) _ people see different rainbows？ No two people see(9) _ the same rainbow. The angle you two are seeing(10) _ reflecting off one group of raindrops is not the same. 参考答案参考答案 九九年级年级(上上) Unit 2 一、1. C 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 二、1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. D 三、1. C 2. B 3. C 四、1. introduction 2. difficult 3. lucky 4. rainy 5. form 6. pass 7. appears 8. two 9. exactly 10. light
