2020年内蒙古通辽市中考英语试卷(含答案解析)

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1、2020 年内蒙古通辽市中考英语试卷年内蒙古通辽市中考英语试卷 一、 听句子, 选择图片(每小题一、 听句子, 选择图片(每小题 1 分, 共分, 共 5 分) 第一节分) 第一节 听句子, 从每小题听句子, 从每小题 A、 B、 C 选项中选择最佳图片(每选项中选择最佳图片(每 个句子读一遍)个句子读一遍) 1 (1 分) 2 (1 分) 3 (1 分) 4 (1 分) 5 (1 分) 二、听句子、对话和短文 (每小题二、听句子、对话和短文 (每小题 1 分,共分,共 15 分)第二节分)第二节 听句子,从每小题听句子,从每小题 A、B、C 选项中选择能对选项中选择能对 句子做出适当反应的答

2、语 (每个句子读两遍)句子做出适当反应的答语 (每个句子读两遍) 6 (1 分)A Sorry, she wont B No, she hasnt C Yes, I have 7 (1 分)A Go ahead B It doesnt matter C I agree with you 8 (1 分)A I could do it B My pleasure C Thank you very much 9 (1 分)A Speaking, please B Nice to meet you C Yes, Im Dave 10 (1 分)A Youre welcome B Its interes

3、ting C Me, too 第三节第三节 听对话,听对话, 从每小题从每小题 A、B、C 选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项 (每个对话读两遍)选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项 (每个对话读两遍) 11 (2 分)听第 5 段对话,回答以下小题 (1)What was the man doing when the woman came? ASmoking BOrdering the food CHaving the check (2)What will be served for free? ACheese pizza BFried chicken CFruit salad 12 (3 分

4、)听下面一段对话回答第下列小题 (1)Whats the matter with the woman? A She doesnt feel well and coughs B She failed the exam C She lost her dog (2)How long has the woman been like this? A For about six hours B For about a day C For about a week (3)Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A Teac

5、her and student B Doctor and patient C Father and daughter 第四节第四节 听短文,根据所给问题选择最佳选项听短文,根据所给问题选择最佳选项 (短文读两遍)(短文读两遍) 13 (5 分) (1)How often do they have book shows? A Once a month B Twice a month C Twice a year (2)What do they found in every classroom? A A book corner B A book club C A bookshelf (3)When

6、 do they have a listening book program by school radio? A Every Tuesday afternoon B Every Thursday afternoon C Every Thursday morning (4)What should students do after reading books? A Copy some of them B Tell them to others C Write reading reports (5)What kind of books does the speaker want to read

7、this term? A English storybooks B Chinese storybooks C English fairy tales 三、听短文,填表格 (每小题三、听短文,填表格 (每小题 10 分,共分,共 10 分)第五节分)第五节 听短文,根据短文内听短文,根据短文内 容填写表格,每空一词 (短容填写表格,每空一词 (短 文读两遍)文读两遍) 14 (10 分) Peppa Pig Theme Parks Background The cartoon is so popular in(1) 180 countries and it was translated into

8、 40 (2) Time & Place Peppa Pig World opened in(3) in the UK Activities Tourists can visit Peppas house and school Park workers dress up (4) Peppas family, say hello to visitors , and shake hands with them Plan The company plans to ( 5 ) up another two theme parks in China next year 四、完形填空(完成下列小题,每小题

9、四、完形填空(完成下列小题,每小题 10 分,共分,共 10 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、 D 四个选项中选择最佳选项四个选项中选择最佳选项 15 (10 分)Were going to cut science class today I know you want to come with us Lets go!Maybe youve (1) one of the popular kids at school say something like this So what do you do? Do you just give in

10、and do what the other kids (2) , or do you go to class no matter what they say? Situations like this often come up And it is not easy to make your own(3) when your friends want to do something youre not quite sure about Sometimes, you feel you should do something because everyone else is doing it, a

11、nd it is(4) to go against the majority This is called peer(同龄人) pressure because peers are pressuring you to do what they want Some people give in to peer pressure because they want to be more popular Some worry that others will make fun of them (5) they dont go along with the group The (6) that eve

12、ryone is doing it makes them follow the crowd Sometimes peer pressure can be (7) if your peers encourage you to be a better person But most peer pressure pushes you to do something you dont really want to do And it affects almost everyone without exception So what can you do to(8) it? First of all,

13、you should follow your own feelings and beliefs and be self confident When you are self confident, you can say no to the people(9) to pressure you It also helps to have a good friend who respects your beliefs That way you wont be(10) when you stand up to peer pressure (1)A made B helped C felt D hea

14、rd (2)A complete B control C suggest D avoid (3)A friends B rules C search D decision (4)A slow B hard C clear D useful (5)A unless B until C if D although (6)A doubt B idea C hope D promise (7)A good B common C serious D strong (8)A free B show C deal with D talk about (9)A failing B trying C learn

15、ing D refusing (10)A alone B lucky C quiet D popular 五、阅读理解(完成下列小题,每小题五、阅读理解(完成下列小题,每小题 10 分,共分,共 30 分)阅读短文,从每小题所给的分)阅读短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选四个选 项中,选择最佳选项项中,选择最佳选项 16 (10 分) The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms Grain Rain (谷雨) , as the last term in spring, star

16、ts on April 19 and ends on May 4 Grain Rain comes from the old saying, Rain brings the growth of hundreds of grains,which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for the growth of cropsHeres something that you may not know about the Grain Rain 1 Grain Rain falls between the end of sprin

17、g and the beginning of summer,and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March With dry soil and heavy winds, sandstorms may happen more often 2 There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes It is

18、also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck 3 People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain An old Chinese saying goes loona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin 4 The Grain

19、 Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermens first voyage of the year The custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago (1)When Grain Rain ends, stars A summer B spring C fall D winter (2)The underlined word crops refers to A flower

20、s in the garden B trees in the forest C fishes in the sea D plants in the field (3)The people in southern China on the day of Grain Rain A eat toona sinensis B fly a kite C drink tea D start the first voyage (4)We can infer that toona sinensis must be a kind of vegetable which A can bring good luck

21、B is delicious and healthy C grows at the seaside D is a type of medicine (5)The right order of the titles from 1 to 4 should be a Eating toona sinensis b Sandstorms happen c Grain Rain Festival d Drinking tea A bdca B badc C bcad D bdac 17 (10 分)Today, the worlds diversity(多样性) of food crops is qui

22、ckly decreasing But scientists around the world are taking action They are building seed banks At seed banks, scientists store the seeds of many different crops There are now 1,400 seed banks around the world However, some banks are in warm countries If the electricity fails, the seeds will get too

23、hot and dieOther seed banks are in countries troubled by warSometimes people damage the seed banks If this happens, valuable seeds can be lost forever! The organization Global Crop Diversity Trust decided they wanted to deal with this problemSo, they decided to build a global seed bank This seed ban

24、k would contain a backup, or extra copy,of all the worlds seeds Smaller seed banks would still collect and keep local seedsBut they would also send copies of their seeds to the global bank Scientists from the Global Crop Diversity Trust chose the cold,snowy mountains of Svalbard,Norway to build the

25、global seed bank the Svalbard Global Seed Vault Organizations, farmers, or local seed banks store their extra seeds there And the people who place their seeds in the vault are the only people who can take them out They pay to ship their seeds to Norway, but it does not cost them any money to store t

26、heir seeds The Global Crop Diversity Trust pays for this Cary Fowler is a scientist who heads the Global Crop Diversity Trust He said, If the Seed Vault simply supplies seed banks with copies of sees that those banks lost by accident, the Seed Vault will be worth way more than it cost (1)Seed banks

27、are built to A research on seeds B produce new seeds C protect crop diversity D increase the number of seeds (2)What is the authors purpose in Paragraph 2? A Scientists store the seeds of many different crops at seed banks B If seed banks are destroyed, valuable seeds will be lost forever C Scientis

28、ts want to build a global seed bank D The people who place their seeds in the vault are the only people who can take them out (3)Compared with other seed banks, the global seed bank A was built by the government B is more welcomed by farmers C is mainly used by great scientists D can provide a good

29、environment for seeds (4)What can we learn about the Svalbard Global Seed Vault? A It helps to pay the shipping cost B No one can take seeds out of there C There are no fees to store seeds there D It mainly receives seeds from farmers (5)What is Cary Fowlers attitude towards the Seed Vault? A He fee

30、ls it is very important B He is surprised at it C He thinks it costs too much D He is uncertain about it 18 (10 分)Dear Nancys parents, My daughter had a bullying (欺凌) problem a couple of years ago It wasnt easy, but I ended it When things are a serious as you describe, it is no time to be silent The

31、se kids probably know each other from school, so take the rude text messages sent by the bully directly to the headmaster and show him Describe to him bow it is affecting your 13year old daughter Tell him you will not stand it and you want him to put an end to it now Bullying is a dangerous and seri

32、ous offense these days,and any good headmaster will take your charges seriously He will probably address the issues with the parents If they are crappy parents, then they may do nothing to their child You may have to repeat this process several times, but you need to keep a check on those text messa

33、ges and dont allow your child to delete them Now is the time to draw your child close and take care of her, because she needs it My daughter did not like me being involved(参与的)either, but you are the only hope she has of solving this problem, so do it and mean business Always be polite but straightf

34、orward The headmaster and the parents must know you mean business If repeated meetings with the headmaster (and parents, if he allows it) does not solve the problem, then I would consider hiring a lawyer That will send the message across loud and clearWhen you are talking about financial loss, most

35、parents will stand up and take notice and act to keep their kid under control! Good luck I wish you the best in this terrible situation Yours, Rachel (1)You should show the text messages to the headmaster to A find which kid sent the messages B let him know you love your child C ask him to force the

36、 bully out of school D ask him to stop the bullying (2)What does the underlined word offense in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese? A职责 B冒犯行为 C经验 D警惕 (3)What do we learn from the third paragraph? A Parents shouldnt be involved in a bullying problem B Children can deal with bullying problems themse

37、lves C Its necessary for parents to be involved in a bullying problem D Not all bullying problems can be solved (4)What should you do if the bullying problem is not solved by the headmaster? A Meet the parents of the bully in person B Ask the parents of the bully for payment C Put your child under c

38、are D Ask a lawyer for help (5)What is the authors purpose in writing the letter? A To offer advice B To describe a personal experience C To seek help D To ask for advice 六、读写综合(完成下列小题,每小题六、读写综合(完成下列小题,每小题 10 分,共分,共 20 分)分) 19(10 分) Most of us use alarm clocks or mobile phones to wake up at the righ

39、t time for school or work We look at our watches to know the right time for the bus or train However, there is also a right time to eat, sleep, exercise, and take medicine We cant look at a clock for the right time for these activities We must listen to the clock inside our bodies, the biological cl

40、ock Barbara Wells exercised every morning She woke up at 6:00 a m She ran about two miles before she went to work But Barbaras legs and back started to hurt She did some exercise before she ranBut her legs and back still hurt She ran slower, but the pain didnt stop Barbara talked to her doctorThe do

41、ctor said, Dont run in the morning Try to exercise later in the day That is the time when your body is at the right temperature for exercise after work Her legs and back didnt hurt any more Today, doctors are learning more shout chronobiology (生物钟学) , the study of biological clocks They are learning

42、 about the importance of time for our bodies For example, it is best for people to go to sleep on time every right and to eat only when theyre hungry Also, doctors discovered that some illnesses, such as heart attacks, occur (v 发生) most often in the morningThis information tells them that the best t

43、ime to take heart medication may be at night When patients take heart medication at night, they may prevent a heart attack in the morning Many doctors believe chronobiology can help us live healthier lives It may be the right time to listen to these doctors! 根据短文内容,请用完整句子回答下列问题 (1)What clocks do you

44、 all have inside your bodies? (2)How far did Barbara Wells run every morning? (3)What are the doctors learning about for our bodies? (4)What is the right time for the person who has a heart attack to take heart medication? (5)What can we learn from the passage? 20 (10 分)There are long rivers, and th

45、ere are famous riversThe Nile is the worlds longest and most famous river It runs 6, 650 kilometers Crocodiles and hippos live in its waters Pyramids built by ancient Egyptians rise along its banks The main branch of the Nile, the White Nile, starts just above Lake Victoria, the worlds second larges

46、t fresh water lake, in east central Africa Then it flows to the north At Sudans capital, another great river called the Blue Nile joins the White Nile Together, they form one very powerful river Then it goes through Egypts famous Nile Valley before reaching the Mediterranean Sea Ancient Egypt, the f

47、irst great African civilization(文明) , started along the banks of the Nile more than 5,000 years ago Ancient Egypt ruled the Nile Valley for thousands of years Great pyramids and temples were built on the banks and we can still visit them today Without the rich farmland along the banks of Nile, there

48、 might be no ancient Egypt civilizationEvery year, the Nile flooded its banks The floodwaters covered the banks with a rich soil The Niles banks were easy to farm and produce crops The Nile also made a perfect highway for boats The river runs north, but the wind on the river blows south To go south, boaters put up sail to catch the wind TO go north, they took the sails down Ancient people traded along the river for hundreds of miles 阅读短文,填表格,每空一词 The Nil

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