1、 2020 年四川省中考英语模拟预测试题（三）年四川省中考英语模拟预测试题（三） 第一节第一节 阅读理解（本题共阅读理解（本题共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，计分，计 30 分）分） 根据短文内容，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Bullying can happen to me or you or anybody, but there are things that we can all do to help. What is bullying(欺凌欺凌)? Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or
2、hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school or out of school or online. Bullying includes: calling people unkind names laughing at people taking someones things without being allowed not letting someone play in a group hitting people What is cyberbullying(网上欺凌网上欺凌)? Cyberbullying happen
3、s online and includes: sending unkind messages sharing photos without permission not letting someone be part of an online group What can you do? If someone is mean to you, tell an adult that you know or like. For example, talk to a parents or a teacher. You can block a person who sends mean message
4、online. Dont reply. Talk to your parents or teachers or an adult you know well if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend. Say sorry if youre mean to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. Think about how to be kind in the future. We can all help to say no to bullying.
5、 ( )1. Which type of bullying is the picture about? A. Laughing at people. B. Telling lies about people. C. Not letting someone play in a group. D. Hitting people. ( )2. What can you do if you are bullied online? A. Turn to your parents or teachers for help. B. Write back and try to make more friend
6、s. C. Keep the problems and worries to yourself. D. Tell strangers about the harm of cyberbullying. ( )3. Which can be the best title for this passage? A. Bullying is everywhere B. Say no to bullying C. Keep away from cyberbullying D. Say sorry to people who are bullied B By Anna Matteo 28 January,
7、2019 A 3-year-old boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family. But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers (救援者) that he was not alone in the rainy, freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend-a bear. The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends n
8、ear his grandmothers house in North Carolina. When the other children returned but Casey did not, the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police. Police formed a search team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two days went by and - no Casey. Then on January
9、 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9: 30 that night. He was in good health. Casey told the rescuers he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his “friend“. The police office
10、r Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. He said Casey did not say how he could survive in the woods for two days in the cold, rainy weather. “However,“ the police officer said, “he did say he had a friend in the woods that was a bear with him.“ Hundreds of people helped in the
11、 search and rescue efforts, including some 600 volunteers, police and members of the army. Doctors at the medical center gave Casey some examination. He was then sent to his family on January 25. His mother talked with reporters and thanked everyone who joined the search for her son. “We just want t
12、o tell everybody that were very thankful that you took the time out to search for Casey,“ said his mother. “He is up and talking. Hes already asked to watch cartoons. “ ( )4. Who stayed with Casey in the woods during the two days? A. A bear. B. The police. C. His mother. D. The volunteers. ( )5. The
13、 underlined word “survive“ in Paragraph 6 probably means “_“. A. give up B. get lost C. fall asleep D. remain alive ( )6. What is the correct order in which these happen? a. Someone heard a child crying. b. The family started to look for Casey. c. Casey played with his friends. d. The police found C
14、asey was in good health. A. b-c-a-d B. b-c-d-a C. c-b-a-d D. c-b-d-a ( )7. After Casey was sent back home, he was_. A. scared B. nervous C. relaxed D. surprised C The world has a plastics problem. And not just with bottles. Straws (吸管), toothbrushes, toysall kinds of plastics are placed in landfills
15、. There are 5 billion tons of plastic waste in the world. Landfills have a large part of it. By 2050, they could have 13 billion tons. Much of plastic rubbish finds its way into the ocean. Scientists say 165 million tons of plastic pieces are floating around out there. And most plastic wont disappea
16、r itself. It will remain in the ocean forever. Whales get caught in plastic fishing nets. Birds die because of eating plastic straws and bottle caps. It endangers ocean life. Plastic rubbish even ends up in the food we eat. Governments are realizing that recycling may not be enough. They are taking
17、more actions. Though it is hard work, it is still a solvable problem. In Britain, people are not allowed to use plastic bags except in hospitals. Scotland and several coastal cities in the US stop people from using plastic straws as well. The US alone throws away some 500 million plastic straws a da
18、y. Thats enough to circle the Earth twice. “Saying no to a plastic straw is an easy way to make a big difference,“ Diana Lofflin who started www.strawfree.org said. “Do we really want to pass on to our children a world harmed by plastic?“ People have found some tasty ways to reduce waste. A company
19、in India made the first-ever spoon that people can eat. You dont have to eat the spoon. You can throw it away. It decomposes (分解) in just a few days. David Edwards, a scientist at Harvard University, designed an eatable bag which can protect the food or drink inside. It is a delicious replacement fo
20、r plastic ones. ( )8.According to the writer, birds die because they _. A. eat bottle caps and straws B. get caught in fishing nets C. feed on ocean animals D. have the spoons in India ( )9.The underlined word “endangers“ in Paragraph 2 probably means _. A. brings B. loses C. harms D. saves ( )10.Th
21、e purpose of the passage is mainly to _. A. introduce some ways to recycle waste B. tell readers about the problem with plastics C. compare air pollution and plastic pollution D. describe how the US is reducing plastic waste ( )11.From the passage, we can tell that the plastics problem _. A. is too
22、big for people to solve B. can be solved by recycling alone C. can be solved, but it wont be easy D. will have to be solved by future scientists D Mark Zuckerberg, who starts the social network Facebook, often wears jeans and a T-shirt to work, including to important business meetings. Not everyone
23、agrees with him. Some people say he doesnt look serious this way. Harvard Business School researcher, Franccsca Gino, has a different idea. While most people seem to think that dressing differently from those around you generally has a bad influence, she believes it can actually have a positive effe
24、ct. And shes done experiments to support her idea. When her researchers, wearing sportswear, visited the expensive shops in Italy, they were usually viewed as wealthier and more important people than those who were well-dressed in designer clothes. Do people always view less formal(正式的) clothing mor
25、e positively? Researchers in France took their research out into the street, to the general public. The video they made shows an actor dressed in a well-cut (裁剪好的) suit and shiny shoes. While walking along the road, he begins to cough badly, stops to catch his breath and falls down. Before he even c
26、alls for help, people rush to help him. In another video, the actor appears at the same crowded place and repeats the actions in exactly the same way. But this time, no one comes to help. Whats the difference? Hes wearing untidy clothes and looks like a homeless person. In a situation like this, the
27、 clothes youre wearing could mean the difference between life and death. It seems that our clothing doesnt only change the way others view us, but also the way we see ourselves. In an experiment testing students ability to pay attention to details(细节), the group wearing white lab coats did the best.
28、 Why? Researchers told them that they were wearing the doctors coats. The experiment didnt show whether such influences would last long. More experiments are needed in the future before we decide to make the doctors coats a must of fashion. ( )12. Mark Zuckerberg is not considered serious by some pe
29、ople because_. A. he does not listen to others advice B. he sets up a network of video games C. he wears jeans and a T-shirt to work D. he often plays jokes at business meetings ( )13. Which of the following is Ginos opinion according to Paragraph 2? A. It is necessary to buy expensive clothes. B. W
30、earing less formal clothes is in fact good. C. It is bad to dress differently from people around you. D. Wearing sports clothes makes you look less important. ( )14. In Paragraph 3, the writer proves(证明) his (her) opinion mainly_. A. by giving reasons B. by using pictures C. by comparing facts D. by
31、 listing numbers ( )15. What can we learn from the passage? A. What we wear makes a difference. B. Formal clothing makes a wise man. C. Our value depends on what we wear. D. Our clothing influences our characters. 第二节第二节 补全短文（本题共补全短文（本题共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，计分，计 10 分）分） 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的 A-F 选项中,
32、选择适当的选项补全短文。 Weve heard about several “poor students” in the past year. Cui Qingtao, a student from Yunnan, working with his parents on a building site when he got an admission letter(录取通知 书) from Peking University. 16. . She is a student form Hebei. She was doing her part-time job in a different ci
33、ty when her family got her admission letter from Peking University. 17. . For example, they are all strong and optimistic (乐观的). Li Enhui said in an interview, “As long as we are alive, there are no problems that cannot be solved, and many people dont have my experiences. 18. .” Such an idea makes m
34、any adults feel embarrassed. He refused to accept donation money and decided to make money by himself. This is also the common thing that “poor students” have. Whatever kind of values you hold, such personalities(品 格 ) are necessary for growth. 19. .Not everything goes well all the time. Only being
35、strong and optimistic, can one go through difficulties. In fact, living in poor families doesnt promise such good personalities, and living in happiness doesnt promise optimistic attitudes(态度). We like such “poor students” because they are strong and optimistic. For them, few can choose their lifest
36、yles. 20. .Thats why they are highly praised. Every one of us should learn from them. A.Life is full of ups and downs. B.A girl named Wang Xinyi is another example. C.“Poor students” are usually hard-working and caring. D.And these experiences make me grow and become better. E.Born in poor families,
37、 these students have a lot in common. F.However, all of them can choose their attitudes towards life. 16._ 17._ 18._ 19._ 20._ 第三节第三节 完形填空（本题共完形填空（本题共 20 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.5 分，计分，计 30 分）分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选 出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。 A John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowin
38、g down. He called out nervously,”Mom, wheres Charlie? “He had just 21 he hadnt seen his new puppy(小狗) for over an hour. John looked around the garden, behind the bushes, and under the picnic table. No dog! His mother heard 22 in his voice as he called her a second time. “ Mom, I cant find Charlie!“
39、She came outside 23 . “Lets look around the garden first. Dont worry. Im sure hes close by. Both son and mother were 24 now, but still no Charlie. Their calls were not completely wasted. Joe, the next-door neighbor, and his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them 25 the lost d
40、og. But even with five people now searching the towns streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still 26 . Tania suggested they make posters with Charlies 27 She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier, she told John, and the cat was found the next day. John agreed. When they got home, h
41、e made a poster with a photo of Charlie, Then John heard a 28 and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss Charlie had been 29 in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never been so 30 in his life! ( )21.A.decided B.forgotten C.understood D. realized (
42、)22. A help B.hope C. fear D. warning ( )23. A actively B.quickly C.carelessly D.annoyingly ( )24. A shouting B. talking C fighting D. thinking ( )25. A give up B. look for C. run after D. take care of ( )26. A. missing B asleep C. take D quiet ( )27. A address B. character C name D. picture ( )28.
43、A. mess B. noise C. voice D.song ( )29. A shut B. woke C. tied D.saved ( )30.A afraid B silly C happy D proud B For Pineda, it was a long way to succeed. His story began in El Salvador; where he was born with something wrong with his mouth. He had great 31 in speaking. At age 2, his familys house bu
44、rned down. Pineda was hurt 32 ,and his legs needed to be cut. His mother died when he was 8, and he 33 years on the streets before he was taken in by an orphanage(孤儿院). Finally, at the orphanage, Pineda began to receive support and encouragement. He taught himself to play the guitar. He began his 34
45、 with other musicians. Then the group went to Chicago, where Pineda, then 18, 35 the attention of many people, who wondered what they could do to help him. A hospital offered him free medical care. A rich man agreed to 36 for Pinedas tickets to and from El Salvador. When he was in the hospital, Pine
46、da began 37 music, and wondered if he might be able to record his own album(音乐专辑)Soon with the help of a musician, “The Sound of Gratitude(感激) was born. On October 15th, Pineda went to a Chicago club to 38 his new songs to strangers, and to the friends who had helped him come so far, It was 39 that
47、Pineda had come into such a good luck, after having so many years of hardship. “We have a 40 in El Salvador, Suffer(受难)first, then enjoy. I guess thats whats happening.” he said. ( )31.A. preparation B. difficulty C. development D. conversation ( )32.A. politely B. wisely C. simply D. seriously ( )33.A. spent B. used C. cost D. took ( )34.A. speech B. education C. performance D. suggestion ( )35.A. influenced B. caught C. refused. D.separated ( )36.A.ask B. look C.pay D. wait ( )37.A. writing B. lending C. selling D. praising ( )38.A. learn B. lead C. f
