1、Stories and Poems,Unit 4,We will learn:,Functions,Enjoying Literature,Grammar,Past Continuous Tense,Structures,Each line has a set number of words.One day, when he was cutting wood beside a lake, he lost his axe in the water.A good story must have great characters and an interesting plot.,Modal Verb
2、s: must,Lesson 19 A Story or a Poem?,通过让学生写诗，培养他们的观察能力。,掌握重点词汇: compare, passage, limit, format, rhyme, although, effort, fat, aloud,能把所学知识运用到实际生活中，提高用所学知识解决生活中实际问题的能力。,Warming up,Who is this man? Is he famous? Why or why not?,What do you think of the picture? Do you want to write a poem?,A little p
3、oem,Good, better, best, Never let it rest; Till good is better, And better best. 好，更好，最好 永不歇脚 直到好变更好 更好变最好,New words,compare v. 比较 passage n. 章节；段落 limit v. 限制；限定 format n. 格式；版式 rhyme n. 韵；韵脚 v. 押韵 although conj. 虽然，尽管；不过，然而 effort n. 精力；努力 fat adj. 胖的；厚的 n. 脂肪；肥肉 aloud adv. 出声地；大声地,Have you writte
4、n a poem in Chinese? Is it hard? Why or why not?What kind of poetry do you like best?What kind of poetry is Jenny going to write? Why?,Think about it,Have you finished your English homework yet, Brian? 这是一个现在完成时的一般疑问句。 现在完成时的结构是: 助动词 have (has)+动 的过去分词构成。如： The plane has arrived now. 与现在完成时连用的副词有：al
5、ready, yet, just, ever, never, before等。如： I have already seen the film. My mother hasnt come back yet.,Language points,I havent decide which one to write yet. What to write about 是带有疑问词的动词不定式，在本句中作定语。在宾语从句中，当主句的谓语动词是 know, ask, decide, be sure等时，而且主句的主语和宾语从句的主语一致，往往可以把宾语从句省略为带有疑问词的不定式短语。如:,I like to
6、 learn how I can cook and sew. = I like to learn how to cook and sew. I dont know what I should do next. = I dont know what to do next. Thats what I did in my poem. What I did in my poem 这是一个宾语从句。如： Thats why he was late for the meeting.,【注意】 already（已经）通常用于肯定句，表示已经完成某事，可以加在助动词have/has与实义动词的中间，也可以用在
7、句子最后。yet多用于否定句和疑问句，一般放在句尾。 She has already finished her task. =She has finished her task already. 她已经完成了她的任务。 Have they cleaned the room yet? 他们打扫房间了吗？ David hasnt made his bed yet. 大卫还没有整理床铺。,need的意义及用法 aux. need可作为情态动词使用（无第三人称单数、过去是和现在分词，通常用于否定句和疑问句）必须，需要。如： You need not write down your translatio
8、n 你们不必写下译文。 You neednt go yet, need you? 你不必去，是吗？ Need you look after your children on Sunday? 星期天你需要照看孩子吗？,vt. 1) 需要，要：The garden needs water. 花园需要浇水。2) 必要，必须：It needs to be done carefully. 此事必须仔细的做。3）值得，该有：The thief needs a good beating. 这小偷应被好好揍一顿。 n. 1) （不可数）需要，困境There is no need for you to wait
9、. 你不必等。A friend in need is a friend indeed. (谚)患难见真情。2)（可数）（用复数）必需品，要求：We bought some needs yesterday. 昨天，我们买了些必需品。,My needs are few. 我的需要很少。 常用结构有： need (vt.) +doing sth. 需要： His clothes needed mending. 他的衣服需要修补。 need (vt.) +to do sth. 需要做某事： You neednt go if you dont want to. 如果你不想去， 就不用去。 【比较】： 当
10、人做主语时，一般用need to do结构，表示主动。 You need to get there on time. 你需要按时到那里。,若某物做主语，一般用need doing结构，表示被动。 The flowers need watering. 这些花需要浇了。 The room is dirty. It needs cleaning. 房子很脏了，需要打扫一下。 【拓展】： need to do与need doing的否定式为dont need to do与dont need doing 如： You dont need to get up early. 你不必起这么早。 The gla
11、ss doesnt need cleaning.玻璃不需要擦。,Practice,Practice the dialogue in groups, then act out in front of the class.,1. He hasnt decided to do this evening . A. where B. how C. what D. why 2. Your description of life on a farm is much better than . A. me B. myself C. mine D. my 3. He can express in good cl
12、ear English now after four years hard learning. A. him B. his C. he D. himself,随堂练习,C,C,D,4. The baby brought a lot of happiness the family. A. to B. with C. for D. in 5. Wang Xiaobo was good at poems, wasnt he ? A. write B. wrote C. to write D. writing,C,D,Finish off the exercises in the activity book. Preview the next lesson. Find a poem from the newspaper, read it in front of the class.,Homework,
