1、1八年级上册 Unit 8 Integrated skills 学案主备：童华清 审核： 日期：2018-8-2学校：_ 班级：_ 姓名：_ 家长签字：_【板块要点】一、教学目标1. 了解紧急求助电话中需要用到的关键表达法。2. 根据从录音中获取的信息完成事故报告单，培养细听技能。3. 根据获取信息转诉事故过程。教学重点、难点1. 根据从录音中获取的信息完成事故报告单，培养细听技能。2. 根据获取信息转诉事故过程。二、词汇、短语 （包括词的各类变形，构词，归类等）1. rule (n.) 规则 follow traffic rules 遵守交通规则2 railway (n.) 铁路 railw
2、ay station 火车站3 burn (n.) 烧伤，烫伤，灼伤 burn (v.) 烧伤 burnt （过去式）4 towel (n.) 毛巾，浴巾三、句型（语法） 1. asas possible 尽可能2. protect oneself from 保护自己远离3. stay low to the ground 待在接近地面的低处4. follow traffic rules 遵守交通规则5. cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel 用湿毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子6. go back into the building on fire 回到着火的大
3、楼7. walk through the flood water 穿过洪水8. What should we do first? 我们应该首先做什么？9. away from danger 远离危险10. You should keep your hand in cold water for about ten minutes.你应该将你的手放在水里十分钟。- 1 -八年级上册 Unit 8 Integrated skills 学案主备：童华清 审核： 日期：2018-8-2学校：_ 班级：_ 姓名：_ 家长签字：_【课前导学】一、根据句意，中文提示或首字母完成单词。1. The black
4、clouds _ (覆盖) the sky yesterday afternoon.2. The living _ (条件) are getting better and better for the villages.3. This is a _ (严重的) problem and you should solve it quickly.4. Bad weather c_ natural disasters sometimes.5. The meeting l_ over three hours this morning.二根据汉语完成下列短语和句子1. 尽可能快逃出去 _2. 用湿毛巾捂住
5、鼻子和嘴巴_3. 为了保护自己免受大火_4. 去较高的地方并呆在那里_5. 躲着很结实的桌子下_6. 不要在铁轨上骑车_7. 要一直遵行交通规则_8. 远离建筑物_ 来9. 让你的手在冷水里放大约 10 分钟_10.用干净的毛巾包扎你烧伤处_ _ 【课堂学习】A Away from dangerStep 1 Lead-inWatch a short video about fire. Step 2 Presentation 1. Help students to know some more important phone numbers.2. Pair work. A: Look, the
6、building is on fire!B: Dont worry about that. Lets call 119 for help.Step 3 Think and discuss. (1) Watch some pictures and discuss.(2) Watch a short video and discuss.4. Listen and complete the notes in A2.5. Listen again and fill in the blanks in A3.Step4 Group work Make dialogues about the talk an
7、d try to show others how to stay away from danger.B Speak up: What should we do first?Step 1 PresentationListen to Part B and complete the blanks. Step 2 Practice1. Read and find out some useful expressions. 2. Make similar dialogues.Step 3 SummaryWhat can we learn from this lesson?- 2 -Homework1. L
8、earn the new words and phrases by heart;2. Read and recite the dialogue in Speak up;3. Write down three dialogues using the one in Speak up as a model.【知识点讲解】1. as soon as possible 尽可能早的as as possible 表示尽可能 (之间接形容词或副词原级 )e.g. as quickly as possible 尽可能快的 as much as possible 尽可能多的2. 区别并识记下列短语：protect
9、 oneself from 保护自己不受伤害keep oneself from 使某人远离stay away from 远离呆着learn from 从 学到3. Never go back into the building on fire. 不要返回着着火的大楼里。此处 the building on fire 是指大楼处在一种着火的状态。那么注意区分 get/catch fire (动词短语) 和 on fire (介词短语)的区别。4. cover with 用覆盖be covered with 被.覆盖cover 还可以用作名词，封面，the cover of 的封面【课后拓展】一、
10、根据提示用所给词的适当形式填空1. The police answered many phone calls this morning. The _ (call) said they saw the accident.2. Did you hear about the car accident? The victim was badly _ (hurt).3. The road is easily _ (cover) with snow after snowstorms.4. If you arent careful with the fire, it can be _ (danger).5.
11、 After being saved from the deep hole, the little girl still felt _ (nerve).6. As soon as people heard of it, they took _ (act) to help the poor children.7. Their car c_ into a big tree and it was broken.8. Dont worry about yourself. Theres nothing s_.9. The weather report says that it will get _ (b
12、ad) later this evening.10. The big fire _ (happen) la st night and killed many people.11. My father _ (have) his breakfast when I _ (leave) for school this morning.12. Oh, you are here! I _ (think) you were in the classroom.13. Look! Some children _ (make) a snowman over there now.14. The dog _ (lie
13、) dead in the trees when they _ (find) it.15. First, you s hould try _ (get) out as soon as possible.16. Cover your mouth with a wet towel _ (protect) yourself from fires.17. He _ (覆盖) his desk with a newspaper last week.18. Please dont walk _ (穿过) the flood water when there is a flood.19. He _ (躲藏)
14、 behind the bookshelf just now. As a result, we couldnt find him.20. I _ (read) a novel last night when I heard knocks at the door. 二、选择题( ) 1. Our teacher told Simon _ forget _ the door. - 3 -A. not; to lock B. not to; to lock C. not; locking D. not to; locking( ) 2. The young man is _ to reach the
15、 apples.A. enough tall B.tall enough C. too tall D. so tall ( ) 3. I _my homework when my parents _ TV last night.A. did; watchingC. did ; were watchingB. was doing; were watchingD. would do; were watching( ) 4. Amy went into the room, took off her coat and _ down on the sofa.A. will sit B. was sitt
16、ing C. sat D. is sitting.( ) 5. - I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but there was no answer.- Oh, sorry . I _ in the supermarket at that time.A. am shopping B. shop C. was shopping D. shopped( ) 6. There _ a large number of students in our school. The number of the students _ over three thou
17、sand.A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is( ) 7. I dont know if Tom _ here tomorrow. If he _, Ill tell you.A. comes, comes B. will come, comes C. comes, will come D. will come, will come( ) 8. The teacher told me _when I left the classroom.A. lock the door B. to lock the door C. to knock at th
18、e door D. knock at the door( ) 9. The wetland can _ food and shelter _ plants and animals, including different kinds of birds.A. provide; for B. provide; with C. make; for D. provides; for( ) 10. When I was working on a maths problem, a good idea went _my head.A. over B. in C. about D. through( ) 11
19、. Its reported that President Xi Jinping arrived _ Moscow _ March 22nd pay a three-day visit to Russia.A. at, on B. in, on C. at, in D. in, in( ) 12. A young man _ from the wall and _ his shoulders.A. fall, hurts B. falls, hurt C. fell, hurt D. felt, hurt( ) 13. Before they _ the house, a new great
20、wave came.A. got B. reached C. arrived D. reached to( ) 14. Its _ in Xian than its in Guangzhou.A. more dry B. more drier C. much dry D. much drier( ) 15. Remember _ your dictionary when you come to school tomorrow.A. to bring B. bringing C. taking D. to take三、完形填空The world is full of many interesti
21、ng sounds. Some are unpleasant (讨厌) to our ears while 1 are very pleasant to hear. In daily life you may hear 2 sounds. All sounds are different. Some may be soft; others may be 3 . Some sounds are high, others are low.Some sounds are useful. 4 sound we cant talk or listen to each other. The ringing
22、 of clock wakes people up. The hooting (鸣笛声) of a car warns people there may be 5 .Some sounds are 6 . When planes fly above the land, the very sounds can break the house down. Very loud sound can even make people deaf.We know sound travels about one kilometer in three 7 . In a thunder storm you see
23、 the lightning first and then hear the thunder. This is because light travels 8 than sound.Next time you see lightning, count the number 9 you hear the thunder.Divide (除) this number by 3. This will tell you 10 the thunder storm is. ( ) 1. A. others B. the other C. another D. the others( ) 2. A. hun
24、dreds of B. hundred of C. hundreds D. hundred( ) 3. A. hard B. loud C. hardly D. loudly( ) 4. A. Of B. With C. Without D. Under- 4 -( ) 5. A. safety B. car C. lights D. danger( ) 6. A. useful B. high C. dangerous D. wrong ( ) 7. A. hours B. days C. minutes D. seconds ( ) 8. A. more fast B. much fast
25、er C. more faster D. much fast ( ) 9. A. after B. when C. before D. while ( ) 10. A. how much B. how many C. how far D. how long 四、阅读理解 Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She doesnt like newspape
26、rs very much.Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants too, and we eat a lot of them. So we can also eat wood and paper.Scientists say, “All food comes in some way from plants.” Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and gro
27、w fat, then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little seaplants, then bigger fish swim along and eat them. Chickens eat lots of grass and give us meat. Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like mea
28、t and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now, they begin to say, “We make our paper from wood, and we can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult.” What is the next thing? Maybe it is food from paper. Scientists say, “We can tu
29、rn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food too, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs.”So please keep your old books and letters (Dont feed them to your cat). One day, soon, they will be on your plate. There is nothing like a good story for breakfast.( ) 1. According to (按照) the writer, the best pa
30、per is made from _.A. trees B. vegetables C. wood D. grass( ) 2. According to the passage, which is the best title?A. Plants, Animals and Food. B. Food from Plants.C. Keep Your Books and Letters. D. What Can We Make with Old Paper?( ) 3. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because _
31、.A. there are always good stories in them B. we can make food from them soonC. we can read them at breakfast D. they may be used to feed cats( ) 4. The main idea of this passage is that _.A. all food comes from plants in some wayB. scientists can make food with meat or eggsC. it will not be long bef
32、ore food can be made from paperD. scientists can do wonderful things with plants( ) 5. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that _ dont come from plants in some way.A. fish and chickens B. wood and paperC. meat and cheese D. few kinds of food- 5 -参考答案：一、1.calllers 2. hurt 3. covered 4. dangerous 5. nervous6.action 7. crashed 8. serious 9. heavy 10. Rules 11.was having; left 12. thought 13.are making 14.was lying; found二、BBBCC DBBBD BCBDA三、1-5 AABCD 6-10 CDBCC 四、1-5 CDBCD
