1、 内江市高中内江市高中 2020 届第一次模拟考试届第一次模拟考试 英语试题英语试题 注意事项：注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分的第本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分的第 二节和第四部分为非选择题。二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。 3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回
2、答 非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分第一部分 听力听力( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分) ) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂答案转涂 到答题卡上。到答题卡上。 第一节第一节( (共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5分分) ) 听下面听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段
3、对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How is the weather now probably? A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 2. What has happened to the man? A. He has lost his coat. B. He has broken his
4、 leg. C. He has hurt his knee. 3. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. The life of the new students. B. The position of the canteen. C. The change of the school. 4. What is the man going to talk about tonight? A. A book. B. A film. C. A singer. 5. What did the woman think of the prints? A. Un
5、usual. B. Disappointing. C. Encouraging. 第二节第二节( (共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5分分) ) 听下面听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中三个选项中 选选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，秒钟；听完后， 每小题将给出每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段
6、对话或独白读两遍。 听第听第 6 段材料段材料,回答第回答第 6、7 题。题。 6. How did the woman like the film? A. Unsatisfying. B. Surprising. C. Amusing. 7. What does the man think the film failed to do? A. Make the audience laugh. B. Show Tanias acting ability. C. Include more old actors. 听第听第 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8、9 题。题。 8. What does
7、 the woman want to buy for her mother? A. Some flowers. B. Some jewelry. C. Some coffee. 9. What is Fans? A. A department store. B. A toy shop. C. A bakery. 听第听第 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 10 至至 12 题。题。 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Relatives. B. Friends. C. Couple. 11. Which room will
8、 be fully equipped with old furniture? A. The bedroom. B. The living room. C. The dining room. 12. What will the man do next? A Watch a game. B. Do some shopping. C. Visit his uncle. 听第听第 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 13 至至 16 题。题。 13. What is a disadvantage of Global Hostel? A. Its too noisy. B. Its a bit expen
9、sive. C. Its far from the college. 14. Where is Oak Hostel? A. Near the college. B. In the town center. C. On the seaside. 15. What can we know about Backpackers Hostel? A. It has bike hire service. B. It offers membership cards. C. It charges extra for breakfast. 16. Which hostel is the cheapest? A
10、. Global Hostel. B. Oak Hostel. C. Backpackers Hostel. 听第听第 10 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 17 至至 20 题。题。 17. How much is a family ticket if its bought ahead of time? A. 35. B. 40. C. 48. 18 Which film is unavailable to see at the museum now? A. The Stars. B. Long Journey. C. On the Moon. 19 What can visitors do
11、in the Blue Room? A. Attend a lecture. B. See a model spaceship. C. Learn .about the universe online. 20. When does the caf stop serving snacks? A. At 2 pm. B. At 4 pm. C. At 5 pm. 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 40 分分) ) 第一节第一节( (共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分分) ) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 4、
12、B、C 和和 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A What is body surfing? Bodysurfing is related to riding on a wave with no help from aid tools such as a surfboard. Thats why it is called the “purest” form of surfing. In fact, it is one of very few extreme sportsfree climbing and cliff diving are. othersthat can b
13、e practiced using nothing but the human body. How do you do it? To catch a wave, swim to where the waves break and, as one approaches, start swimming towards the beach. You must try to travel at the same speed as the wave and, if you do it correctly, you will feel the wave lifting you and pushing yo
14、u forwards. Then try and cut along the surface of the wave. What do you need? It is more enjoyable and safer if you use flippers (large flat rubber shoes). This is because they enable you to swim faster and surf along them more easily. A wetsuit is also advisable. Another aid is a handboard, a mini-
15、surf board about the size of an iron, held in one hand to speed up along the wave. If you are lucky enough to be surfing in warm water, make sure you have your boardshorts at the ready. Unofficial world championship Bodysurfing is not a professional sport, but in Hawaii there is such a festival call
16、ed the Pipeline Bodysurfing Classic each year. Local bodysurfers compete against athletes from places such as Australia, Brazil, Japan or France. Famous bodyboarder Mike Stewart has won the event no fewer than 12 times, and Kelly Slater, the greatest surfer in history, has also competed. 1. How does
17、 a bodysurfer surf while in the sea? A. Only using the human body. B. Only relying on a surfboard. C. Only following a wave. D. Only swimming along the beach. 2. Which can make you surf faster? A. Flippers and a wetsuit. B. A wetsuit and a handboard. C. A handboard and boardshorts. D. A handboard an
18、d Flippers. 3. What can we know about the Pipeline Body surfing Classic? A. It is for local bodysurfers. B. It is held annually in Hawaii. C. All famous bodysurfers favor it. D. Mike Stewart attends it every year. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 【解析】 【分析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项非专业的运动人体冲浪。 【1 题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段 Bodys
19、urfing is related to riding on a wave with no help from aid tools such as a surfboard.和 that can be practiced using nothing but the human body.可知，人体冲浪是在没有冲浪板等辅助工具 帮助的情况下在海浪上冲浪。故选 A。 【2 题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段 It is more enjoyable and safer if you use flippers (large flat rubber shoes). 如果你 使用脚蹼会更舒适、更安全，和
20、 Another aid is a handboard, a mini-surf board about the size of an iron, held in one hand to speed up along the wave. 一只手拿着冲浪板可以加速冲浪。故选 D。 【3 题详解】 细节理解题。 根据文章最后一段 Bodysurfing is not a professional sport, but in Hawaii there is such a festival called the Pipeline Bodysurfing Classic each year. 在夏威夷每
21、年都会有一个名为管道人体冲浪经典的节日。故选 B。 【点睛】文章内容较为简单，集中考查细节题，对此类题型，考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词然后以此 为线索，运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比 较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别。如小题 1 选择项中关键词句的 Only using the human body，到文章找到 关键词句 using nothing but the human body.。所以我们考生要通过比较这些细微区别，仔细辨别才能得出答 案。 B This is what HBOs Veep has been trying to do
22、by making US presidential election into a comedy. Presented for the first time in 2012, Veep follows the daily life of Selina Meyer, the fictional vice-president (or “Veep” for short) of the US. We see that as much as Meyer wants to have an influence, shedespite being the second-in-command of the co
23、untryis constantly ignored by the president and kept away from important meetings. Meyer herself isnt exactly competent: she has to put out political fires every once in a while but usually ends up making things worse. The show also finds humor in a much darker side of politics: the unreal smiles an
24、d wrongdoings of politicians. When a mass shooting happens in the show, for example, instead of feeling shocked, Meyer is actually glad, because she feels it may help draw peoples attention from her. “It feels like peeking (窥视) behind a curtain and seeing the truth of who these politicians really ar
25、e,” wrote reporter Kathryn VanArendonk. But Veep is refreshing not just for the way it handles politics, but also because its leading role is a woman politician, especially in a comedy, considering the fact that comedies used to be an all-male kingdom. “Theres more opportunity (机会) for women in come
26、dic roles than 20 or 30 years ago,” Julia Louis-Dreyfus, 58 this year, who plays Meyer, said. “Theres more opportunity for roles that are not just the angry wife or the cute girlfriend.” In the 7th and final season of Veep, which came out on March 31, 2019, Meyer is finally running for president. No
27、 matter where the showand Meyeris heading, and whether you appreciate its way to deal with politics, the bottom line here is that Veep is funny. 4. Which of the following best describes Meyer? A. Hardworking and demanding. B. Humorous and influential. C. Ambitious but untalented. D. Educated but laz
28、y. 5. How old was Julia Louis Dreyfus when Veeps first season came out？ A. 49. B. 51. C. 53. D. 58. 6. What can know about women according to Julia Louis -Dreyfus? A. They are fit for politics. B. They dont like comedies. C. They were left out of some fields. D. They seldom used to be successful. 7.
29、 What is the best title for the text? A. Meyer runs for president B. Politics can be funny C. Women like power D. A comedian realizes her dream 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 【解析】 本文是一篇应用文。是一篇剧评，政治可以很有趣 或者至少很好玩。这正是 HBO 出品的美剧副总 统试图做到的一点 让美国总统大选成为喜剧。 【4 题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段 We see that as much as Meyer wants t
30、o have an influence 和 Meyer herself isnt exactly competent:可知，身为副手的梅耶想要有所作为，但梅耶的自身能力并不强。所以推断出梅耶有抱负 但无天赋。故选 C。 【5 题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段 Presented for the first time in 2012, Veep follows the daily life of Selina Meyer, the fictional vice-president (or “Veep” for short) of the US.和第四段 Julia Louis-Dreyfus
31、, 58 this year, who plays Meyer, 和最后一段 In the 7th and final season of Veep, which came out on March 31, 2019 可知，美剧副总统于 2012 年首播，梅耶扮演者茱莉亚路易斯-德瑞弗斯现年 58 岁， 副总统第七季也是最后一季于 2019 年 3 月 31 日播出，从而可以计算出茱莉亚路易斯-德瑞弗斯在第一季播出时 51 岁。故选 B。 【6 题详解】 推理判断题。 根据文章第四段“Theres more opportunity for women in comedic roles than
32、 20 or 30 years ago,” Julia Louis-Dreyfus, 58 this year, who plays Meyer, said. “Theres more opportunity for roles that are not just the angry wife or the cute girlfriend.”茱莉亚路易斯-德瑞弗斯认为，相比二三十年前，现在有更多的机会让女性出演 喜剧角色。从而可知，在过去，喜剧角色大多数是男性的王国，女性扮演喜剧的角色被排除在外。故选 C。 【7 题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段 This is what HBOs Vee
33、p has been trying to doby making US presidential election into a comedy.及全文内容可知，政治可以很有趣 或者至少很好玩。这正是 HBO 出品的美剧副总统 试图做到的一点 让美国总统大选成为喜剧。故选 B。 C Even though vaccination (接种疫苗) is a powerful defense against disease, some voices are against it. In a recent letter, the American Medical Association (AMA) ur
34、ged big social media including Amazon, Facebook and Google to take action to defend medical science on their platforms. It said that vaccine -preventable diseases that do harm to the public health like measles (麻疹) are on the rise. Measles cases worldwide jumped more than 30% in 2017 compared to 201
35、6, with the largest increases seen among nations in the Americas, Europe and the Eastern Mediterranean. Vaccine-preventable diseases are increasing largely because many people are unwilling to get vaccinated. And some of these people even encourage others to refuse vaccination. So this year, the Wor
36、ld Health Organization (WHO) declared the anti-vaccination movement a top 10-health threat. “Vaccination is one of the most cost-effective ways of avoiding diseaseit currently prevents 2-3 million deaths a year, and a further 1.5 million could be avoided if global coverage of vaccinations improved,”
37、 WHO said. A research article published in 1998 in a medical journal suggested a link between a vaccine and the development of autism (孤独症) in young children. Although the research has been suspected and many other studies have proved that vaccinations do not cause autism, the article is still impre
38、ssing people strongly today. Another reason for the growth in the anti-vaccination movement is widespread misinformation on social media, which can turn people against vaccination.” If a concerned parent consistently sees information in their Newsfeed that casts doubt on the safety of vaccines, it c
39、ould cause them to disregard the advice of their childrens physicians and public health experts and refuse to follow the recommended vaccination schedule. So access to true information about vaccine safety is badly needed. 8. What does the AMA require social media to do on their platforms? A. Stop v
40、accine misinformation. B. Unite to develop new vaccines. C. Give up the anti- vaccination movement. D. Introduce Vaccine-preventable diseases. 9. Why does the author mention the measles cases? A. To declare measles can be prevented, B. To show the result of anti-vaccination. C. To prove some countri
41、es refuse vaccination. D. To explain the reason for avoiding vaccination. 10. Which of the following play an important role in the anti- vaccination movement? A. The costs of vaccination. B. The social media platforms. C. The concerns of vaccine safety. D. The articles about autism. 11. Where is thi
42、s text most likely from? A. A novel. B. A brochure. C. A diary. D. A magazine. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 11. D 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了由于反疫苗运动导致了疫苗可预防的疾病正在大量增加。 【8 题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段 In a recent letter, the American Medical Association (AMA) urged big social media including Amazon, Facebook and Google to tak
43、e action to defend medical science on their platforms. 在最近的一 封信中，美国医学协会(AMA)敦促包括亚马逊、Facebook 和谷歌在内的大型社交媒体采取行动，在它们的 平台上捍卫医学科学，其目的是为了停止疫苗的错误信息。故选 A， 【9 题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段 It said that vaccine -preventable diseases that do harm to the public health like measles (麻疹) are on the rise. Measles cases world
44、wide jumped more than 30% in 2017 compared to 2016, with the largest increases seen among nations in the Americas, Europe and the Eastern Mediterranean.可知，疫苗可预防的 疾病麻疹正在急剧上升，从而推断出，作者提到麻疹病例上升，是为了显示反疫苗接种所带来的结果。故 选 B。 【10 题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 So access to true information about vaccine safety is badly ne
45、eded.可知，反疫 苗运动的主要原因在于人们对疫苗的安全存在担忧。故选 C。 【11 题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了由于反疫苗运动导致了疫苗可预防的疾病正在大量增加。所以可以推测，文 章最有可能选自一本杂志。故选 D。 D Once March 29 was impressed firmly in the minds of British people, as this was the date when the UK was supposed to leave the European Union (EU). The UK public voted to leave the EU a
46、lmost three years ago. Since then, the UK Parliament has voted many times to determine the terms of the UKs exit from the EU. But British lawmakers havent reached an agreement on any particular path. So the UK and EU member states agreed to push the Brexit (脱欧) deadline to April 12, hoping this woul
47、d allow UK lawmakers to get a Brexit deal through the UK Parliament. On March 29, British lawmakers rejected UK Prime Minister Theresa Mays Brexit deal once again. According to USA Today, the failure to reach an agreement was largely because hard-line (强硬的) lawmakers from Conservative Party didnt fe
48、el the deal done with the EU adequately separates the UK from the EU. Meanwhile, many Labor Party lawmakers were in favor of closer ties with the EU. As result, the UK has to announce a new plan before April 12, or leave the EU without a deal, and the latter one will bring the UK and the EU countrie
49、s many influences. For example, the UK would have to face the fact that the price of imported goods for British people could go up as a result. Meanwhile, there could be long delays at borders between the UK and the EU countries if passport checks are strengthened. In the event of a no-deal Brexit, the German government would give British citizens living in Germany an initial period of three months during which their rights to live and work there would not cha
