2020人教版中考英语专题复习专题20(九年级全册Units13-14)含解析

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1、九年级全册 Units 13-14班级 姓名 得分 一、单项选择题(每题1分,共20分)1The plane will arrive in Haikou in half _ hour.A. a B. an C. the【答案】B考点:考查不定冠词辨析。 2. Tom, _ your books on the floor. I want to clean it. OK, mum. Im coming.A. put up B. put on C. put away 【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意: 汤姆,把你地板上的书放到一边。我想清理它。好的,妈妈。我就来。A. put up举起;B. put

2、 on穿上;C. put away放到一边。据I want to clean it.和语境,故选C。考点:考查动词短语辨析。 3.-We had a football match with No. 15 Middle School yesterday. -I missed it. _.A. What a pity! B.I dont think so. C. Im sorry to hear that.【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-昨天我们和第15中学举行了一场足球赛。-我错过了。真遗憾!A. What a pity! 真遗憾!; B.I dont think so我认为不是这样;C.

3、Im sorry to hear that.听到这些我很难过。据I missed it.和语境,故选A。考点:考查交际用语。 4. .Boys and girls , more attention should be paid to _the word correctly A pronouce B, be pronouced C pronoucing D pronouced【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:孩子们,要更加注意正确的发单词的音。pay attention to sth/doing,注意,to是介词后加名词或动名词。虽然该句是被动结构,但是to仍然是介词,故选C。考点:考查动名词的

4、用法。5. Yao Ming is _ as one of the most popular basketball players in the world. A. regarded B. made C. kept D. watched【答案】A考点:动词辨析。6._Jim _his cousin has been to America, but to our surprise, _of them know the country well.A. Not only; but also; all B. Neither; nor ; bothC. Both; and; each D. Either

5、; or; none【答案】B 【解析】试题分析:句意:吉姆和他的表弟两人都没有去过美国,但是他们两个都非常了解这个国家。A. Not only; but also表示不仅而是;all表示三者或三者以上的全都;B.Neither; nor 表示两者都不;both表示两者都;C. Both;and表示两者都; each表示两者或两者以上每一个;D. Either; or表示或者或者;none表示都不,没有人或事物。结合句意,故选B考点:考查连词及代词的辨析。7. -Do you think _ a concert(音乐会) in our school hall this weekend? -Ye

6、s, there will.A. if there will have B. if there will be C. if there will be or not D. that will there have【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:你认为这周末在我们学校大厅有音乐会吗?是的,会有的。根据句意此题是应是there be句型,所以不能和have连用,排除A、D;if不能与or not连用,故选B。考点:考查宾语从句的用法8. When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to _ in a dicti

7、onary at once. A. make up them B. look up them C. make them up D. look them up【答案】D考点:考查动词短语辨析。9. Can I help you?Thanks. But I think the box is _ heavy for you _ carry.A. enough; to B. not enough; toC. too; to D. too; not to【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我能帮助你吗?-谢谢。但我认为这盒子太重,你搬不动。Too+ 形容词或副词原级+ to do sth太而不能做某事,是

8、一个的句型。所以选C。考点:考查副词。10. My mother often tells me_the teacher in class.A.listen B.listen to C.to listen D.to listen to【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我母亲常告诉我在课堂上认真听老师讲课。Tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事;listen听,是一个非及物动词,经常与介词to搭配使用。所以选D。考点:考查非谓语动词。11. When she found the clothes on the playground, she at once.A. picked it up

9、B. picked up itC. picked them up D. picked up them【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:当她发现地上有衣服时,她马上把它们捡起来。上句提到clothes,是复数名词,应该用them替代;动词+副词构成的词组,代词应该放中间。故答案为C。考点:考查pick up与代词的位置关系。12. She told us a story. Her voice sounded _.A. sweet B. small C. clearly D. sadly【答案】A考点:考查形容词词语释义。13. .Dont forget _ thanks when other p

10、eople help you.A. accept B. to accept C. say D. to say【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:别人帮助你时,不要忘了说谢谢。A. accept接受;B. to accept接受;C. say说,讲;D. to say说,讲。感谢别人的帮助说声“谢谢”,A、B错。forget to do sth忘了要做某事,后跟带to的不定式作宾语,故选D。 考查非谓语动词。14. I have no difficulty_ writing but I have some difficulty _ pronunciation.A. in; with B. with

11、; with C. in; in D. with; in【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:我写作没有困难,但我发音有困难。have difficulty (in)doing sth和 have difficulty with sth 都译作“做某事有困难”,所以选A。考点:考查介词。15.-Shall we stop for lunch _ shall we drive on? -Lets stop for lunch, but the driver cant drink _ drive. A. and; and B. or; and C. or; or D. and; or 【答案】B考点:

12、考查连词。16.The boy _, and then he _ after he took the medicine. A. felt asleep; fell sleepy B. felt sleepy; fell asleep C. fell sleepy; felt asleep D. fell sleepy; felt asleep【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:那个男孩感到非常的困倦,fell sleepy,他一躺在床上就睡着了,fall asleep,入睡,根据句意,故选B。考点:考查动词词组。17. When I feel blue , I prefer _some book

13、s _myself up.A. to read, to cheering B. reading, to cheeringC. to read, to cheer D. reading, than cheer【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:当我感到沮丧时,我喜欢读些书使我振奋起来。根据句意及题干分析喜欢做某事是prefer to do sth.;第二空应用不定式作目的状语,故选C。考点:考查动词的用法18. You cant imagine(想像) how much difficulty he had _his bad moods.A. to change B. change C. chang

14、ing D. to changing【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:你很难想象他有多少困难来改变他的坏情绪。根据句意及题干分析此空是考查“有困难做某事”,应用have difficulty doing sth.结构,故选C。考点:考查固定结构的用法19. Excuse me,could you tell me a dictionary?Sure. They are on the second floor.A. where I can buyB. where can I buyC. when can I buyD. when I can buy【答案】A考点:考查宾语从句的用法。20. Don

15、t be afraid of asking for help _ it is needed. A. unlessB. sinceC. although D. when【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:当需要寻求帮助时,不要害怕寻求帮助。A. unless如果不;B. since自从;C. although虽然;D. when当的时候。结合句意,故选D。考点:考查连词的用法。二、.完形填空(每题1分,共10分) People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all the countries celebrate in

16、 the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesnt begin on the _1_ date every year.In many countries, the new year begins on Jan 1, but people start celebrating on Dec 31, New Years eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. _2_ theyre waiting for the new year, they listen

17、 to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 oclock, everyone _3_ down from 10: 10, 9, 8 As soon as its 12 oclock, everyone shouts very _4_: “Happy New Year!”New Years Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families

18、go out for a _5_.On New Years Day, many people make resolutions(决定) for the new year. They _6_ a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work _7_ at school.” Or “I wont spend so much time on video games.” When they have made _8_ list, they read it to their family or frie

19、nds and promise to _9_ their resolutions.So it doesnt matter how they celebrate, _10_ people in countries all over the world, its a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.A. familiar B. same C. important D. normalA. If B. Since C. While D. BeforeA. comes B. turns C. looks D. cou

20、ntsA. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safelyA. walk B. secret C. job D. treatmentA. put on B. write down C. take away D. look afterA. quickly B. hard C. harder D. hardlyA. its B. his C. her D. theirA. follow B. make C. do D. giveA. by B. for C. with D. from 【答案】BCDAABCDABB考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:在一些国家,新年并不是在每年

21、的同一个日期开始的。familiar 熟悉的;same同样的;important 重要的;normal 正常的。根据下文的意思可知,不同的国家庆祝新年的日期是不一样的。故选B。C考查连词及语境的理解。句意:在他们等待新年到来的时候,他们听音乐、唱传统歌曲、在一起娱乐。if 如果;since 自从;while 当时候;before 在之前。根据句意可知选C。.D考查动词及语境的理解。句意:在12点之前,每个人都会从10秒开始倒数。count 数,动词。come 来;turn 翻转;look 看。这里是说快到12点的时候,大家会一起倒数,10,9,8,迎接新年的到来。故选D。A考查副词及语境的理解

22、。句意:到12点的时候,大家都会一起大声的欢呼:新年快乐!loudly 大声地;quietly 安静地;sadly 伤心地;safely 安全地。新年到来的时候,大家应该是非常高兴的,所以应该是大声的呼喊新年快乐。故选A。A考查名词及语境的理解。句意:天气好的时候,很多家人会一起外出散步。go out for a walk 外出散步。secret 秘密;job 工作;treatment 对待,治疗。因为新年是家人团聚的时刻,所以天气好的时候可以出去散步。故选A。B考查动词短语。句意:他们会写下一系列的事情,比如:我会在新年里多做家务put on 穿上;write down 写下;take aw

23、ay 带走,拿走;look after 照顾。结合句意可知选B。C考查副词及语境的理解。句意:我要在学校里比别人更努力的学习。因为句中有than 表示比较,所以本空应用比较级,故选C。quickly 快地;hard 努力地;hardly 几乎不。D考查代词及语境的理解。句意:当他们在写清单的时候,他们会读给他们的家人和朋友听。因为句中的主语为they,所以相对应的应用代词their。its 它的;his 他的;her 她的。故选D。A考查动词及语境的理解。句意:承诺去落实他们的决心。follow 跟着做,落实;make 制造;do 做;give 给。新年时人们许下的愿望要承诺在新年里能够实现,

24、故选A。B考查介词及语境的理解。句意:因此如何庆祝新年并不重要,对于全世界各个国家的人们来说,这是一个辞旧迎新的时刻。for 对于;by 通过;with 和;from 从。根据句意可知选B。考点:考查日常生活类短文阅读。三阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)AMr. White is a blind man who likes traveling alone. However, as a blind man, he has met a lot of troubles during his trips.Once Mr. White traveled to Texas. It was his first

25、 time to go there. On the plane, he sat next to a woman who came from Texas. The woman told him that everything was bigger and better in her city. When Mr. White arrived, he found a hotel and decided to spend the night there.After dinner, Mr. White went to a wine bar(酒吧) and ordered a glass of wine.

26、 When the waiter(服务员) brought him one, he was surprised.“Wow! How big!”he said. Mr. White doesnt drink often, so he was a little drunk after drinking the wine. He wanted to go to the restroom, so he asked another waiter for directions.“Turn right at the information desk and it is the second door on

27、the right,”said the waiter.When Mr. White walked past the first door, he fell down. He missed the second and went towards the third door instead. He walked forward and then fell into the swimming pool. At that time he remembered that everything there was bigger. “Dont flush(冲洗)! Dont flush!”he shout

28、ed as soon as he got his head above water who is Mr. White according to the passage?A. He is a blind and lonely person.B. He is a man who has a lot of troublesC. He is a blind man but likes traveling alone. What happened to Mr. White on the plane to Texas?A. He sat next to a woman from Texas.B. He t

29、old a woman that Texas was bigger and better.C. A woman planned to travel Texas with him. where is the swimming pool?A. Turn left and its the second door on the left.B. Turn right and its the second door on the right.C. Turn right and its the third door on the right.Where might the story appear? A.

30、A textbook B. A magazine C. A traveling book【答案】CACB细节理解题。根据第二段On the plane, he sat next to a woman who came from Texas.,故选A。推理判断题。根据第三段“Turn right at the information desk and it is the second door on the right,”可知厕所在信息台右拐第二个门处,根据He missed the second and went towards the third door instead.可以推理出游泳池在

31、第三个门,故选C推理判断题。短文描述可知是一则幽默故事,所以可能在杂志上刊登,故选B。考点:幽默故事类短文阅读。B Our new foreign students are going to arrive very soon, and here are some ways to communicate with them politely. How close do you stand when you talk to a friend? You can stand close to people in the Middle East but dont stand too close to N

32、orth Americans! Give them more personal space.Do you know How to touch people correctly? Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you cant move away! But in Britain many people dont like other people to touch them at al

33、l. Do you look at people when you talk? In some places, it isnt polite to look at people when you talk, but in other countries it isnt polite to look somewhere else. In Britain and the US, people usually look at each other when they talk. And how do you say goodbye? Thats easy, wave(挥手) to say goodb

34、ye. But be careful! In Greece, its not at all polite! In fact, its very rude! 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)36. From the passage, we should give more personal space. A. people in the Middle East B. people in North AmericaC. people in the South America D. people in North China37. The underlined word “touch” mean

35、s in Chinese. A. 触碰 B. 打击 C. 感动 D. 震撼38. We cant wave to say goodbye in . A. America B. Japan C. Britain D. Greece39. How many ways are given to communicate with foreign students? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five40. Whats the best title of this passage? A. Saying goodbye B. Touching people C. Looking

36、 at people D. communicating politely【答案】36.B37.A38.D39.C40.D37.A词义猜测题。根据后面句子Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you cant move away!的描述可知“touch”的意思是“触碰”,所以该选A。38.D细节理解题。根据最后一段And how do you say goodbye? Thats easy,

37、wave(挥手) to say goodbye. But be careful! In Greece, its not at all polite! In fact, its very rude!的描述可知在希腊挥手说再见是不礼貌的,所以该选D。39.C细节理解题。根据本文中How close do you stand when you talk to a friend? Do you know How to touch people correctly? Do you look at people when you talk? And how do you say goodbye?可知文章给

38、出了四种与外国学生交流的方式,所以该选C。40.D标题归纳题,根据文章给出了四种与外国学生交流的方式可知是在介绍有礼貌交流的方法,所以该选D。考点:社会风俗类阅读。C In summer, everybody needs to be careful with the sun. Do you know how to spend time in the sun without burning or damaging your skin? Here are some rules.First, you need to wear a hat, but choose your hat carefully.

39、 Baseball caps protect your eyes, but they dont protect your ears or your neck. Use a proper sun hat.Second, use sun cream(防晒霜). You need to put it on at least twenty minutes before you go out. Because sun cream starts to work twenty minutes after you put it on.Third, you had better wear sunglasses

40、to protect your eyes. Some people like to put sun cream around your eyes and on their eyelids to protect them from the sun. In fact, sun cream hurts the eyes.On a hot sunny day, wear dark-colored clothes. Light-colored clothes dont protect you from the sun.However, you need to spend time in the sun

41、to get enough vitamin D for healthy skin and bones, but dont forget to use cream. Without sun cream you have a bigger risk of skin cancer.61. Which are the right clothes to protect your skin from the sun?A. A baseball hat and light-colored clothes.B. A sun hat and dark-colored clothes.C. A sun hat a

42、nd light-colored clothes.62. Where shouldnt you put sun cream on your body?A. On your ears and neck.B. Around you eyes and eyelids.C. On dry skin63. When is the best time to use sun cream?A. Twenty minutes before you go out.B. At the moment of going out.C. After you go back home64. Why is it importa

43、nt to spend time in the sun?A. You can drink more water.B. It helps keep your skin and bones healthy.C. Its a chance to wear cool sunglasses.65. Which of the following is true about sun cream according to the text?A. Sun cream is usually very expensive.B. Black people dont need sun cream.C. Sun crea

44、m reduces the risk of skin cancer.【答案】61.B62.B63.A64.B65.C63.A细节信息题。据You need to put it on at least twenty minutes before you go out. Because sun cream starts to work twenty minutes after you put it on.可知,出门前20分钟是用防晒霜的最佳时间。故正确答案为A.64.B细节信息题。根据However, you need to spend time in the sun to get enough vitamin D for healthy skin and bones,可知,因为可以保护你的皮肤骨骼健康所以在阳光下度过是重要的。故该题正确答案为B.65.C细节信息题。据Without sun cream you have a bigger risk of skin cancer.可知,据短文防晒霜可以减少皮肤癌

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