1、江苏省南京市2020年中考英语模拟卷(考试时间：90分钟 满分：90分)一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.Can you remember when Peppa Pig became so popular? Well, I only remember it was _ Monday that almost all my friends started to be crazy about it. A. aB. anC. theD. /2. The research and development of high-technology will be of much more
2、_ to Chinese companies after this trade case. A. gift B. trust C. valueD. wisdom 3. His parents expect that one day he will be able to play the piano as _ as Lang Lang. A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best 4. As one of the “People Who Moved Qinhuai”, his work goes _ teaching. Yes, the teacher always t
3、hinks of the children first and takes good care of them. A. beyondB. besideC. behindD. between5. Would you like to play King of Glory with me? Oh, no. Thats the _ thing in the world I want to do. A. loudB. largeC. last D. lost6. 一Why did you _ change your design? 一I realized it wasnt perfect after a
4、 long discussion. A. finally B. successfully C. especially D. curiously7. 一Excuse me, would you mind helping me with the math problem? 一Im sorry._ , Im in a hurry. A. In general B. Of course C. By the way D. In fact8. 一May I have some wine? 一No, you. You have to drive home later. A. shouldnt B. need
5、nt C. mustnt D. may not9. The king didnt take any notice of the noise in the crowd and _ with the parade. A. carried away B. carried through C. carried out D. carried on10. Parents can get to know _ their children really want by communicating with them equally and patiently. A. whether B. what C. ho
6、w D. which11.Body language is a form of communication. Standing with open arms means_in the West. A. shy B. angry C. friendly D .dishonest12. -The light in Kates bedroom is still on. Do you know _ ? -In order to prepare for tomorrows speech. A.why is she so busy B. why she stays up so late C.what do
7、es she work for D. when she will stop working13. Well never forget the village in which there _a small hill and a beautiful lake. A. used to be B. used to have C. was used to beingD. was used to having14. - Im tired out. I want to have three days off next week. -_ . You really need to have a good re
8、st. A. Not so sure B. Forget it C. Sounds good D. No way15.-Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better. - _. A.Id love to B. Thats the case B. Its my pleasure D. Dont mention it二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) For foreigners in China, food isnt simply a meal. Its s
9、ometimes a 16 . I often fail to order the right food and use chopsticks 17 when I sit down in a restaurant. Because not every dish has a picture on the menu, ordering food becomes a game. My father and I often 18 what kinds of vegetables or meat were eating. In one of our favourite Sichuan restauran
10、ts, three waiters spent 15 minutes taking our order for 19 . I simply wanted water, but my father wanted to try one of the fresh juices listed on the menu. There were two 20 ，however. There were neither pictures nor English on the menu. Finally, he just ordered a Coca Cola. One of our most embarrass
11、ing experiences was at a famous restaurant. It was always 21 ，so we thought it might be a good one to visit. We had the most difficult time ordering our meal, since there were so many 22 . Luckily, the waiter in the restaurant was rather patient and finally 23 us. During the dinner, noodles slipped
12、through my chopsticks onto the table lots of times. I tried to pick up a dumpling for my father, but I dropped it on his shorts. I looked 24 and people were laughing about my chopstick skills. No matter how difficult it was for us to understand the menu, the waiters always had a understanding of our
13、 25 . They were always patient, even when they realized they had to clean up the noodles that had slipped through my chopsticks.16. A. surprise B. challenge C. prize D. miss17. A. quickly B. correctly C. safely D. carelessly18. A. explain B. report C. guess D. fear19. A. drinks B. fruit C. vegetable
14、s D. salad20. A. programmes B. directions C. instructions D. problems21. A. noisy B. peaceful C. crowded D. empty22. A. choices B. changes C. channels D. chances23. A. reminded B. accepted C. mistook D. understood24. A. through B. around C. after D. over25. A. culture B. habit C. situation D. shame三
15、、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）ACanada shares the longest international border（边界）in the world with the USA，which is8，891 km long. The longest part of the border is shared with the US state，Alaska，and it is about 2，475 km long. Here is more information about Canada. Geographythe largest waterfalls，Niagara
16、Fallsthe second biggest country in the world，after Russiathe highest mountain，the Mount Logan with a height of 5，959 mthe longest river，the McKenzie River in the northwest，4，241 km longa large country with a small populationAttractions for kidsgoing boating in the national parks，enjoying skiing，snow
17、boarding and other winter fun activities in the mountainsoutdoor activities： riding，climbing and iceskating in Toronto，Vancouver and so oninteresting museums and wonderful city parks26. How long is the longest border that Canada shares with Alaska？ A. 8，891 km. B. 2，475 km. C. 4，241 km. D. 5，959 m.
18、27. The largest country in the world is _. A. China B. Canada C. the USA D. Russia28. Which of the following statements is true？ A. The height of the Mount Logan is 5，959 kilometers. B. The McKenzie River lies in the northeast of Canada. C. Canada is a large country which has a small population. D.
19、Kids cant go iceskating in Vancouver. BTo：Carlayahoo. comFrom：Eric163. comSubject：Help!Date：15/04/2019：05 AMDear Aunt Carla， Im having a problem with my classmate，Joan，at school. The other day I wrote an email to another classmate，Beth，in which I said something about Joan that perhaps wasnt very nic
20、e. Unluckily，when Beth was writing back to me，she sent it to HYPERLINK mail to：Joan163. com， Joan163. com， which is Joans email address!Now Joan is really angry with me and wont talk to me，and Beth is unhappy as well. She has said sorry to me a hundred times already，but the harm is done. I feel bad，
21、because I would never have said those things to Joans face，but how do I get her to forgive（谅解）me？What should I do？To：Eric163. comFrom：Carlayahoo. comSubject：Some adviceDate：16/04/2019：30 AMDear Eric， This problem is more common than you might think!Email is very useful，but also very dangerous，as you
22、 dont know where your message might end up!First of all，you should say sorry right away to Joan. Explain that it was a mistake，and that you didnt mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to forgive you，but thats up to her. Then you might want to do something nice for her. Perha
23、ps send her some flowers to show that youre truly sorry. Also，you should remember that old saying：If you dont have anything nice to say，dont say anything at all. And good luck!Carla29. How soon did Eric get the reply from Aunt Carla? A. In one day. B. In two days. C. In a week. D. In a month. 30. Wh
24、y did Eric write the email to Carla? A. To say sorry. B. To ask for advice. C. To give advice. D. To say something unfriendly. 31. Carla gave _ pieces of advice to Eric. A. five B. four C. three D. twoC Painting and writing on walls is nothing new. In prehistoric(史前的)times, people in Africa and Euro
25、pe painted pictures of animals and people in caves. Graffiti has been found at ancient sites in Greece, Italy, Syria and Iraq. In the Roman town of Pompeii in Italy, archaeologists found a lot of graffiti written in Latin, including political and romantic messages, and even some magic spells! In the
26、 1970s, young people in New York used pens to write their names, or tags, on walls around the city. One of the first taggers was Demetrius, a teenager from a Greek family. He wrote his tag on walls in his neighbourhood and in subway stations on the way to school. Other teenagers saw Demetriuss tag a
27、nd started writing.their own tags on walls, buses and subway trains all over New York. Then, some teenagers stopped using pens and started using paints. Their tags were bigger and more colourful and appeared on trains, buses and walls around the world. In the 1990s and 2000s, a lot of graffiti artis
28、ts started to make pictured too. In many countries, it is a crime to paint on walls and street artists can have problems with the police. In other countries, street art is permitted in certain places. Nowadays, street art is more popular with the public. In some cities, there are street art festival
29、s. In Bristol in the UK, there is a street art festival in August every year. Artists paint all the buildings in a street. Lots of people come to watch the artists and take photos. Street art can be seen in galleries(美术馆)too. There have been exhibitions of street art in galleries in Paris, London an
30、d Los Angeles. Most street artists are young people who paint in their neighbourhood or home city. Many of them use the Internet to communicate and share photos of their pictures with other street artists around the world. Although we dont know what will happen to street art in the future, we can be
31、 sure that it is here to stay!32. Graffiti in ancient times includes different kinds of themes EXCEPT . A. names and tags B. magic spells C. animals and people D. romantic messages33. Which is the correct order according to the passage? Demetrius wrote his tags on walls. Many graffiti artists made p
32、ictures too. Other teenagers wrote their own tags on walls. There have been exhibitions of street art in galleries. More colourful tags appeared on trains, buses and walls. A. B. C. D.34. What does the underlined word permitted mean in Paragraph 3? A. protected B. allowed C. punished D. warned35. Ac
33、cording to the passage, we can learn that . A. Demetrius was the first graffiti artist B. street art can be only seen in the street C. street artists begin to share their works online D. Bristol holds a street art festival every SeptemberD Why do I live？Why do I wish for anything，or do anything？ Is
34、there anything in my life that will not be destroyed by my death？ Like Leo Tolstoy，the famous Russian writer，many people ask these difficult questions. Tolstoy spent his whole life trying to answer these difficult questions. As a young man， he thought people could achieve perfection if they tried ha
35、rd enough. So he worked very hard to be the best in everything. He thought that he would find meaning and truth in success. In 1850s. Tolstoy wrote his first stories. wrote about his life in the army. He also told stories about his childhood. These works were published and Tolstoy became a wellknown
36、 writer. He earned the respect he always wanted. Many rich and smart men met and talked with Tolstoy. Some of them were writers like him. They talked a lot about faith （ 信仰） and the meaning of life. But soon Tolstoy recognized that these men were not perfect. Now he knew they could not answer his qu
37、estions about faith. So in the 1860s， Tolstoy tried a different way to find the meaning of life. He opened a school for the children of his serfsthe people who worked on his land. These workers were very poor. He wanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the rich people he kn
38、ew. Tolstoy learned a lot from his workers. He understood how they worked hard to support their families. He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning. So in 1862， Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs. The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoys life.
39、 It was during this time that he wrote his most famous booksWar and Peace and Anna Karenina. Many experts say that War and Peace is one of the greatest books ever written. In these books，Tolstoy believed humans should live a simple life and take care of their families. Tolstoy thought this would sat
40、isfy him and bring him happiness. Leo Tolstoy is still a very respected writer today. His faith and writings have influenced manypeople all over the world. 36. Which is the correct order of the following events？ Tolstoy served in the army. Tolstoy got married. Tolstoy wrote War and Peace. Tolstoy op
41、ened a school. Tolstoy became a wellknown writer. A. B. C. D. 37. Why did Tolstoy want to be the best in everything when he was young？ A. To prepare for his books. B. To achieve perfection. C. To make a lot of money. D. To show his wisdom. 38. Tolstoy thought he would learn a lot from his workers be
42、cause they were_ . A. poor B. honest C. friendly D. patient39. According to the passage， which of the following is the most important to Tolstoy？ A. Family. B. Success. C. Wealth. D. Fame （ 名声）. 40. What does the passage mainly talk about？ A. Leo Tolstoy： Living for writing. B. Leo Tolstoy： Influenc
43、ing the world. C. Leo Tolstoy： Being the best in everything. D. Leo Tolstoy： Searching for the meaning of life. 四、填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。41. - Mum, my shirt has been washed so many times that its lost its _(形状). -I know that. Ill buy you two new shirts tomorrow.42. My fathe
44、r was completely tired yesterday. He got home and went _(径直地)to bed.43. -Dont Mist Peter. Hes always telling lies. -Really? But he has _（诚实的）face.44. -What a terrible smell! Do you think its OK to eat, Dad? -Go on then. T1ie fish _（尝起来）better than it smells.45. - Who do you think has influenced you most, Sandy? -My parents, I think. Theyve always _ (鼓励) me in everything Ive wanted to do.B)请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。46. Many people teach _ English by watching American TV series. (they)47. We shall never make such an important _without much thought. (decide)48. Nothing is _
