1、20192020届临川一中上学期第一次联合考试英语试卷卷面满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟第I卷(三部分，共115分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What can be concluded about the shirt?A. It has not been tried on yet.B. It doesnt fit the man very well.C. The
2、 color doesnt suit the man.2. What is probably the man?A. A librarian. B. A shop assistant. C. A college professor.3. What does the woman mean?A. The man should learn surfing in Indonesia.B. Indonesia isnt a good place to learn surfing.C. It is too bad to spend two weeks in Indonesia.4. What will th
3、e boy do first?A. Swim. B. Play tennis. C. Fetch his books.5. What season is it?A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Which subject is the woman good at?A.
4、 Biology. B. History. C. Geography.7. Where will the contest be held?A. In the gym. B. In the library. C. In the cafeteria.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What did the boy often do at school?A. He was often late for class.B. He often fell asleep in class.C. He often had to stay after school.9. What can be known f
5、rom the conversation?A. The boy hasnt passed the exam.B. The boy has no interest in school or work.C. The boy prefers to drop out and work.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At home. B. On the street. C. In the office.11. What will the weather be like in nor
6、thern England?A. Wet. B. Dry. C. Windy.12. Where does the woman prefer to go at last?A. Scotland. B. Wales. C. Southwest England.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who has already worked at the Great Western Bank?A. Tom. B. The man. C. Sue.14. How long does the woman have to work a day?A. Three hours. B. Four hou
7、rs. C. Five hours.15. Which department will the woman work in?A. Public relation department.B. The computer services department.C. The customer services department.16. On which day does this conversation take place?A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How do earthworms (蚯
8、蚓) make the soil rich?A. With their waste. B. With their dead bodies. C. Through digging tunnels.18. How many kinds of earthworms are there in the world?A. Over 1000. B. Over 2000. C. Over 3000.19. What do earthworms eat?A. Root of plants. B. Soil. C. Other small worms.20. What can be known from the
9、 passage?A. The earthworm has four pairs of hearts.B. Earthworms breathe with their mouths.C. There are many small hairs on earthworms body.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。APassenger InformationCarry-on Bag RulesWhen travelling on China Southern planes, we a
10、sk our customers to follow our simple bag rules.-Each passenger is allowed to bring one bag onto the plane.-Weight limit: Each carry-on bag may weigh up to 10 kilos.-Size limit: Each carry-on bag can be up to 110cm long, 60cm high and 30cm wide.-Additional bags and oversized/overweight bags may be a
11、llowed on the plane if there is enough room. There will be a fee for such bags (see the table below). Please note that if your bag breaks more than one rule then you must pay a fee for each rule broken.Safety RulesFor the safety of our passengers, the following items must not be taken onto the plane
12、:-Bottles containing gas (e.g. cigarette lighter)-Bottles containing any cream, oil or other liquid that are over 100ml.Note:If you have any liquid medicines over 100ml that you must use during your flight, please contact our customer service manager on 34533566 to make arrangements at least 24 hour
13、s before your departure. You will need to have a doctors letter explaining why you need the medicine.Bag Fees*No bag over 15 kilos will be allowed on the plane. *No bag over 150cm long or 80cm high may be taken on the plane. Passengers must put such bags in the planes storage.21. What is not allowed
14、 to be taken onto the plane by a passenger?A. A 100ml bottle of cream B. A gas bottleC. A bag that is 120cm long D. Medical equipment22. When must a passenger speak with the manager about taking over 100ml of liquid medicine onto their flight?A. After they get on the plane B. Six hours before their
15、flightC. When they arrive at the airport D. At least one day before their flight23. How much will a passenger pay for a carry-on bag that is 100cmX50cmX25cm in size and weighs 13 kilos?A. ￥ 300 B. ￥ 250 C. ￥ 550 D. ￥ 850BI remember the day when I first learned to ride a bike. It was a frightening, y
16、et fun experience. My granddad was the one who taught me, and he helped me when I got hurt. The first time I got on a bike, I had no idea what I was doing, and just about everything went wrong. My granddad told me to just put my feet on the pedals and start pedaling(骑自行车). He also told me he would h
17、old onto the back of the bike the whole time, yet he didnt.As soon as I started trying to balance myself, he let go. I happened to look back just then. I was scared to death that I was going to fall and hurt myself. When I was scared, my mind went blank from pedaling, and I just wanted off. I forgot
18、 how to use the brakes(车闸) and fell right off the bike. My granddad kept encouraging me to get up and try again, and after about 15 minutes, I finally stopped crying, got up and tried again.As soon as I started pedaling again, my pants got caught in the chain, and I fell flat on my face and hit my n
19、ose. Since that happened, my granddad decided to call it a day and try again the next morning. The next morning I woke up bright and early, and was very eager to try to ride my bike. My nose felt better, so I wasnt that afraid of falling anymore.Though I knew there were a lot of difficulties on the
20、way to mastering the skills in riding a bike, I believed I could do well with my granddads help. After all, riding a bike was what I wanted to do eagerly.24. How was the author when he was on the bike first?A. He didnt know where he would be going.B. He was nervous and didnt know what to do next.C.
21、He thought balancing himself was easy.D. He put his feet on the pedals and started pedaling25. What does the underlined part in the passage mean?A. Stop practicing bicycling. B. Make the author feel happy.C. Remember what happened this day D. Go on to ride a bike.26. What is the authors attitude tow
22、ards his granddad?A. Supportive. B. Negative C. Indifferent. D. Grateful.27. Which of the following could be the title for the passage?A. The First Time I Got My Own BikeB. The Difficulty I Met with My GranddadC. The Experience of My First Riding a BikeD. The Great Moment When I Stayed with My Grand
23、dadCClothes can make phone calls, play music, dial your pals number, keep you warm during cold weather and operate your computer?This is not a fantasy. A British company, called Electrotextiles, has created a wide range of clothes-clothes that have minds of their own! Scientists, working for the com
24、pany, have invented a kind of cloth that can be mixed with flexible electronic materials to create intelligent clothing. The results are electronic garments(衣服).If you think the wearer has to be wired to different devices, think again. These designer clothes are wire-free, soft to touch and washable
25、! Like any electronic device, these high-tech clothes have to be powered. Currently, a tiny nine-volt battery serves the purpose. But the researchers hope that in the near future the clothes will produce electricity by using body heat. These clothes are 100 percent shock proof, they say.The Electrot
26、extiles team has also created the worlds first cloth keyboard. This keyboard can be sewn into your trousers or skirt. To use this device, you will have to sit down and tap on your lap! These lap-tap gadgets(器具)are all set to take over laptop computers!Another useful garment is the shirt-cum-mobile p
27、hone. It enables drivers to chat comfortably with others at the wheel! Other popular electronic wear include the denim(牛仔布)jacket with flexible earphones sewn into the hood(风帽)and the electronic ski jacket with a built-in heater. The ski jacket is also programmed to send signals to a satellite. This
28、 technology is known as global positioning system and can be used to track lost skiers and wandering kids.Having completed the cloth keyboard, scientists have already started to work on a new project-a necktie that can be used as a computer mouse. What is the next? Do you have any idea?28. The elect
29、ronic garments are similar to other electronic devices in thatA. they use electricity as power B. they feel smooth and softC. they can be washed in water D. they are made from flexible materials29. How will researchers improve these high-tech clothes?A. They w川get charged automatically. B. The weare
30、r will not get shocked.C. A tiny nine-volt battery will work. D. Body heat will be used as power.30. What does the underlined word It in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. The laptop computer. B. The electronic ski jacket.C. The shirt-cum-mobile phone. D. The worlds first cloth keyboard.31. The main purpose of
31、 the text is .A. to advertise for an English company. B. to introduce some intelligent clothing.C. to show how rapidly science develops. D. to predict the future trend of science.DExperts are warning about the risks of extreme picky eating after a teenager developed permanent sight loss after living
32、 on a diet of chips and crisps.Since leaving primary school, the teen had been eating only French fries, white bread, as well as an occasional slice of ham or a sausage.The adolescent, who cannot be named, had seen his doctor at the age of 14 because he had been feeling tired and unwell. At that tim
33、e he was diagnosed with lack of vitamin B12 and put on supplements, but he did not stick with the treatment or improve his poor diet.Three years later, he was taken to the Bristol Eye Hospital because of progressive sight loss. Dr Denize Atan, who treated him at the hospital, said: His diet was only
34、 a portion of chips from the local fish and chip shop every day. He also used to snack on chips, white bread and sometimes slices of ham or sausage, and not really any fruit and vegetables.The teen explained this as a dislike to certain kinds of food that he really could not tolerate, and so chips a
35、nd crisps were really the only types of food that he wanted and felt that he could eat.Dr Atan rechecked the young mans vitamin levels and said “he was low in B12 as well as some other important vitamins and minerals-copper, selenium and vitamin D. He was not over or underweight, but was severely ma
36、lnutritional from his eating disorder. He had lost minerals from his bone, which was really quite shocking for a boy of his age.He had blind spots right in the middle of his vision, said Dr Atans assistant. That means he cant drive and would find it really difficult to read, watch TV or recognize fa
37、ces, but he can walk around on his own because he has got peripheral(周边的)vision.The condition the young man has is treatable if diagnosed early. Left too long, however, the nerve fibres in the optic nerve(视神经)die and the damage becomes permanent.Now he has been put on vitamin supplements and sent to
38、 a dietitian and a specialist mental health team.32. What can we know about the boy?A. He didnt see a doctor. B. He can not see anything now.C. He has a normal body shape. D. He insisted on taking supplements.33. What kind of food does the boy refuse to eat?A. Crisps and chips B. white breadC. Ham a
39、nd sausage D. fruit and vegetables34. What can we learn from Dr Atans words?A. Vegetables and fruit are the only source of vitamins.B. Lack of vitamins and minerals may lead to the loss of sight.C. The more vitamins we take, the better.D. Loss of minerals from bone causes blindness.35. What column d
40、oes the passage belong to?A. Medicine B. Education C. Economy D. culture第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Four Ways to Beat Summer Weight GainWhen we think of summer, most of us think of outdoor fun. So it seems like we should naturally lose weight over the summer. In rea
41、lity, summer isnt all beach volleyball and water sports. Therefore, we can gain weight easily in summer. 36 Here are four ways to beat summer weight gain. 37 When we dont have a plan, its easy to spend summer moving from the couch to the computer, with regular stops at the fridge. Avoid this by aimi
42、ng for a specific goal, like volunteering, mastering a new skill, or working at a job. Just be sure to plan for some downtime so you can relax a little!Stay busy. When were bored, its easy to fall into a trap of doing nothing and then feeling low on energy. In addition to helping you avoid the cooki
43、e jar, filling your days with stuff to do can give you a sense of accomplishment. 38 Beat the heat. Dont let summer heat put your exercise plans on hold. 39 If a gym isnt your scene, try bowling or an indoor climbing wall. If you love being outdoors, try joining a local pool or move a regular run or
44、 soccer game to early morning or evening. 40 With school out, we lose our daily routines. If you dont have a specific job or an activity to get up for, its easy to sleep late, watch too much TV, and snack more than usual. Make sure your summer days have some structure-like getting up at the same tim
45、e each day. Plan activities for specific times, like exercising before breakfast.A. Stick to a schedule.B. Get going with goals.C. Relax by walking outside.D. Move your workout indoors.E. We usually stay at home in the summer.F. Thats especially true if a dream summer job falls through.G. However, i
46、ts easy to avoid this problem if we know what to look out for.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I first become aware of the power of the mind over 40 years ago at a lecture by Konosuke Matsushita, who was regarded by many people as the g
47、od of management.During his lecture, Matsushita 41 his famous dam management theory, whose concepts are as follows. A river without a dam 42 during heavy rain and dries to a small river during droughts. 43 , if we dam the river and store its water, we can gain 44 over the river so that we are no longer 45 the weather or the environment. The same 46 , he claimed, can be 47 to management. He 48 that c
