【精准高考】2018高考英语(人教)大一轮复习(检测):第1部分 必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games Word版含解析

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1、第一部分 必修二 Unit 2.单句语法填空 导 学 号 424921471What a pity! I missed The Voice of China last night.Dont worry.It will _be_broadcast_(broadcast) again this weekend.解析:考查动词的时态和语态。句意:多么 遗憾,我昨天 错过 了中国之声。不用担心,这个周末又要重播了。根据句意,用的是将来时态。 It 指代的是 The Voice of China 和broadcast 是被 动关系,故用的是将来 时的被动语态。2He admitted _cheating

2、/having_cheated_(cheat) in the exam.Thats why he was not admitted _to/into_ universities or colleges.解析:句意:他承认在考试中作弊。 这就是他为什么未被大学 录取的原因。admit 意 为“承 认” ,常接动名 词作宾语;admit sb.to/into.“准许入学” 。3Its better for you to lose weight by taking exercise every morning.I think your suggestion deserves _trying/to_b

3、e_tried_(try)解析:deserve“ 值得” ,deserve to be donedeserve doing“值得被做” 。4The leader, as well as his team, _was_(be) interviewed the moment they announced their discovery.解析:考查时态和主谓一致。句意: 刚刚宣布他们的发现,这位领导和他的团队就受到了采访。根据句意可知事情已经发 生,所以用 过去时。主语后接 as well as 短语作插入语时,谓语动词形式不受其影响;这里的主语是 The leader,所以 谓语动词应该 用单数。

4、5Eating properly and exercising _regularly_(regular) makes one enjoy a longer and healthier life.解析:句意:合理饮食加上经常锻炼能使人健康长寿。 regularly“经常地” ,与句意相符。6I regret to inform you that your brother is just the one well get someone _to_replace_(replace)解析:replace 的宾语是定语从句中省略掉的关系代词 that 或 who。get sb.to do sth.“让某

5、人做某事” 。句意:很抱歉通知你,那个我们要找人替换的人就是你哥哥。7We know playing computer games for a long time can harm ones _physical_(physic) health.解析:句意:我们知道长时间玩电脑游戏对我们的身体健康有害。physical health 指的是“身体健康” 。8Dont turn off the computer before closing all programs, _or/otherwise_ you could have problems.解析:本题考查并列连词。句意:在关掉所有的 项目前不

6、要关 电脑,要不然你会出 问题的。or/otherwise 否则,要不然,表示一种否定的条件。9I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale;it was _a_ real bargain.10We used to see each other _regularly_(regular),but I havent heard from him since last year.解析:句意:我们过去经常见面,但是自从去年以来我就没有收到他的来信。.完成句子 导 学 号 424921481We all make good use of every min

7、ute to devote ourselves to studies, hoping that well have the chance to _be_admitted_to/into_(被录取) a key university in the coming June.2The monitor will be _in_charge_of_(负责/主管)everything of the class while the headteacher is away on business next week.3If you desire to enrich your school life, you

8、should _take_part_in(get_involved in/participate in)_(参与)more outdoor activities after school.4Not only is he helpful but he is responsible _as_well_(也/还)No wonder he is so popular with the people around him.5It is widely accepted that doves _stand_for_(代表/ 象征 ) peace.6我的妈妈很擅长讲价,并且对便宜货很有眼光。My mother

9、 is good at _bargaining_with_ sellers about prices and has an eye for bargains.7他的那台电脑出了故障。昨天他把它拆开,但无法修理,因此他考虑换台新的。The computer which belongs to him is out of order.He took it apart yesterday, but found it difficult to fix it, so he is considering _replacing_it_with_ a new one.8在本次游泳竞赛中,所有的选手都全力竞争以夺

10、取金牌。All the competitors made great efforts to _compete_with_ each other for the gold medal in the swimming competition.9学生一个接一个跟着老师走进实验室。Following the teacher, the students walked into the lab _one_after_another/one_by_one_.10他被指控随意砍伐森林。He was _charged_with_cutting_down/accused_of_cutting_down_ fore

11、sts at will.单句改错 导 学 号 424921491Electric trains have taken place of steam trains in Britain._place 前加 the_2All the children in charge of the nurse are taken good care of._in 后加 the_3The famous musician, as well as his students, were invited to perform at the opening ceremony._werewas _4The letters P

12、RC stands for the Peoples Republic of China._standsstand_5Some of them were not satisfied with the result.So was Tom._SoNeither/Nor_6The more you talk to the children, the less they listen._they 后加 will_.语篇填空 导 学 号 42492150Atlanta was a Greek princess.She was very beautiful and could run faster than

13、 any man in Greece.But she was not allowed to run and win glory for herself in the Olympic Games.She was so angry _that_ she said to her father that she would not marry anyone _who_ could not run faster than her.Her father said that she must marry, so Atlanta made a bargain _with_ him.She said to hi

14、m, “These are my rules.When a man says he wants to marry _me_, I will run against him.If he cannot run as fast as me, he will be killed.No one will _be_pardoned _(pardon) ”Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta, _but_ when they heard of her rules they knew it was _hopeless _(hope)So many of

15、them sadly went home, but _others_ stayed to run the race.There was a man called Hippomenes who was _amazed_(amaze) when he heard of Atlantas rules, “Why are these men so foolish?” he thought.“Why will they let themselves be killed because they cannot run as fast as this princess?” However, when he

16、saw Atlanta come out of her house to run, Hippomenes _ changed_(change) his mind.“I will marry Atlantaor die!” he said.教材原句 导 学 号 424921511By the 1940s I _had_grown_ (grow) as large as a room, and I wondered _if_ I would grow any larger.解析:第一空考查时态,由 by the 1940s 可知;第二空考查连词 ,宾语从句中根据语意确定答案。2Since the

17、1970s, many new applications _have_been_found_ (find) for me.解析:考查时态和语态。since时间,句子用 现在完成时 ,且 find 与主语之间为被动关系,故填 have been found。3I have also been put into robots and used _to_make_ (make) phones as well as help with medical operations.解析:考查 be used to do“被用来做某事” 。4From then on, I grew _rapidly_ (rap

18、id) both in size and in brainpower.解析:考查词形转换,修饰动词应 用 rapidly。5We are determined _to_create_ (create) an even better system.解析:考查句式“be determined to do sth.”意为“决心做某事 ”。6I was always so lonely _standing_ (stand) there by myself, until in the early 1960s they gave me a family _connected_ (connect) by a

19、 network.解析:考查非谓语动词的用法。第一空 stand 与 I 之间为主动关系,故填 standing;第二空 connect 与 a family 之间为 被动关系,故填 connected。7My memory became _so_ large that even I couldnt believe it.解析:考查“so.that.”句式,意为“如此以致于” 。8_With _the help of my electronic brain _which/that_ never forgets anything, using my intelligence is what Im

20、 all about!解析:第一空考查 with the help of 意为“在帮助之下” ;第二空考查定语从句,从句中缺少主语,且先行词指物,故用 which/that。9She programs us with all the possible moves she has seen while _watching_ (watch) human games.解析:考查“连词非谓语”作状语。watch 与 she 之间为 主动关系,故填 watching。10She prepares _reliable_ (rely) moves to use if a new situation aris

21、es.解析:考查词形转换。此处应 填形容词,故答案是 reliable。.话题写作 导 学 号 42492940用本单元所学知识完成下列句子,并按照逻辑连成短文。1奥运五环旗中的五环代表地球上的五大洲。The five rings on the Olympic flag _stand_for_the_five_continents_ on the earth.2任何国家都可以参加奥运会。Any country _can_take_part_in_ the Olympic Games.3只有达到他们各自统一的标准的运动员才会被接受为竞赛选手。Only athletes who have reac

22、hed the agreed standard for their event _will_be_admitted_as_ competitors.4所有运动员都知道他们越努力,梦想就越近。All the athletes are aware that the harder they work,the closer their dreams will become .5为奥运会提供服务的志愿者也变得越来越受欢迎。Volunteers who offer help for the Olympics are becoming more and more popular as well .6他们做很

23、多工作, 比如, 负责所有运动员的食宿问题。They do a lot of voluntary work, for example, taking charge of the accommodation of the athletes.7在我看来,他们都值得尊敬。In my opinion, they _all_are_worth_respect_.组篇公式:用定语从句连接句 1、2 及添加相关连接词。答案:The five rings on the Olympic flag stand for the five continents on the earth, which means an

24、y country can take part in the Olympic Games.But only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.All the athletes are aware that the harder they work, the closer their dreams will become.Volunteers who offer help for the Olympics are becoming more and more popular as well.They do a lot of voluntary work,for example, taking charge of the accommodation of the athletes.In my opinion, they are all worth respect.

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