1、Unit 7 Will people have robots?第 1 课时 Section A (1a2c)课时目标:知识目标:1.熟练掌握词汇:will, robot, everything, paper, use, fewer, less, pollution2. 熟练掌握以下句型:(1) There will be more pollution.(2) A: Will there be fewer trees? B: Yes, there will. /No, there wont.(3)Kids will study at home on computers.(4)People wil
2、l live to be 200 years old.(5)Really? I dont think so技能目标:1. 学会运用 there be 句型的一般将来时和 will 构成的一般将来时态对未来进行预测。2. 学会运用“more, fewer, less”比较多少。情感态度:学会积极的心态去面对未来的变化。注意保护环境、爱护地球。课前预习:. 保护自然环境,减少环境污染:近 50 年来,全球气候变暖、臭氧层破坏、森林植被锐减、生物多样性减少、酸雨和空气污染、土地荒漠化、水资源危机等一系列环境问题,使人们饱尝了环境恶化的后果。遏制环境污染,实施可持续发展,成为当今世界的最强号召。联合国
3、环境署确定今年世界环境日的主题为“冰川消融,后果堪忧”,旨在控制温室气体排放,以扭转全球气候变暖的危险趋势。. 请用 there be 句型描述我们的生活现状。例句:There is a lot of pollution. 一百年后,世界环境会有什么变化?人们的家居生活会是什么样的?发挥你的想象力,把它们用图画描绘出来。课堂学习: Before listening1. 全班进行讨论,交流展示课前准备的预习成果。2. 全班共同讨论 1a 对未来的预测,发表自己的观点。将自己课前所画图画在班内展示,讨论出可能性最大的预测,评比最佳预言家。3. Groupwork:小组讨论 1a 中预测未来的句子在
4、句式结构上有什么共同特点。While listening1. 听 1b 录音中对未来的预测,完成 1b 的听力任务。2. 再听一遍 1b 录音,你听到哪些对将来进行预测的句子?讨论一下吧! 看看谁说的多!3. Pairwork:对于一百年后的预测,哪些可能发生?哪些不可能发生?结合 1a 内容,两人一组自由讨论。讨论时可借助如下对话形式:(1)A:Will people use money in 100 years? (2)A: Will there be one country?B: Yes, they will /No, they wont。 B: Yes, there will./ No
5、, there wont.观察与思考:观察以上听力训练中所填词汇,结合 1a 中预测未来的句子,请你来总结:(1) 表示将来发生的动作或情况应该用_ +_来表达。其否定形式为_+_。你能写出它的疑问句式吗?_(2) There be 句型的一般将来时结构为_。练习:将下列句子译成英文。 一百年后人们将会拥有机器人。People _ _robots in 100 years. 每样东西都将会免费吗?_everything _ _? 将来污染会很严重吗? _ _ _much pollution?(3) 其他人对将来还有哪些预言?听 2a 录音,选出你所听到的单词。(听录音之前,首先浏览 2a 各句
6、,明确其含义)(4) 听 2b 录音,选出你所听到的预言。( 听录音之前,首先浏览 2b 各句,明确其含义。)(5) 再听一遍录音,完成下面的对话。Woman: OK, now I want to hear everyones predictions about the future.Girl 1: Well, I think there will be _ _.Woman: More people? OK. What else?Boy 1: I predict that there will be _ _ _.Woman: I hope not!Girl 2: Well, I think t
7、here will be _ _. Woman: You do?Girl 2: Yes, people will use the subways more.Woman: Thats a great idea. Lets hear another prediction.Boy 2: There will be _ _.Woman: That will be good for the earth!Girl1: I think there will be _ _. I think cities will be really big and crowded.观察与思考:根据所填内容,请你来总结一下:(
8、1) fewer 译为_,是_的比较级,修饰_(复数/不可数) 名词。(2) less 译为_,是_的比较级,修饰_ (复数/ 不可数) 名词。(3) more 译为_,是_或_的比较级,修饰 _(复数/不可数)名词Now In 100 years600 houses 1000 housesa lot of pollution almost no pollutionseven schools two schoolsa little clean water a lot of clean watera lot of snow a little snowsix movie theaters two
9、movie theaters练习:根据表格内容,用 fewer,less, more 填空。In 100 yearsThere will be _ houses. There will be _pollution.There will be _ schools.There will be _clean water.There will be _snow.There will be _movie theaters.7. 模仿秀:跟读录音,注意模仿每个人进行预测时的语音语调。After listening1. Pairwork:借助 2c 的对话形式,结合 2b 内容,两人一组,练习对话。2. P
10、airwork: 借助 2c 的对话形式,结合自己对未来的预测,两人一组,试着做一组新对话。知识巩固 . 将下列句子译成英语。1. 明天的城市汽车会更少,地铁会更多。There _ _ _cars and _subways in the city.2. 城市的污染会更少,人口会更多。There _ _ _ _ more people in the city tomorrow.4. 这位老人非常健康,他可以活到 100 多岁。The old man is very healthy, he can _ _ _ over 100 years old. 仿照例句改写句子。1. I feel sick
11、today. (be better tomorrow) Ill be better tomorrow.2. Gina has six classes today.(have a lot of homework tonight)_3. Im tired now.(sleep later)_4. My parents need a new car. (buy one soon)_5. We cant leave right now. (leave a little later)_6. The weather is awful today. _课堂反思: 1. 我们用 _时态对将来进行预测,其结构为
12、_。当我们说“将会有”时,我们用_。2. 归纳形空词 more、fewer 和 less 的用法。单词 汉意 原型 修饰更多的 many 和 much 可数名词的复数或者不可数名词fewer 更少的更少的 little家庭作业 :.熟练掌握“more,fewer,less”的用法。. 发挥你的想象力,仿照本课的核心句型,用 10 句话描述一百年后的世界。然后将你的描述写下来。. 依据下一个学案的学习目标,完成课前准备。第 2 课时 Section A (2d-3c)课时目标 知识目标1.熟练掌握词汇:future,environment,planet,building,play a part,
13、world peace2. 熟练掌握以下句型(1)In the future,there will be.(2)A:Will there be. ? B:Yes,I hope so.技能目标: 学习一般将来时态的相关知识,学会对未来进行预测。情感态度:能根据自己过去和现在的实际情况预测未来,拥有远大的理想并为之努力学习。课前预习:I.根据实际情况,回答下列问题:1. Which school are you in now? _ 2. What do you think the school will be like in the future? _ 3. Whats the city like
14、 now?_4. What do you think the city be like in the future? _. 小组交流,完成下面的调查表。Name Which school are you in now?What do you think the school will be like in the future?Whats the city like now? What do you think the city be like in the future?. 在你的朋友和家人中展开调查,向他们咨询一下他们对现在成武的城区面貌和生活状况的看法There are a lot of
15、_ (old houses/tall buildings).There is_(little/much)pollutionThere are_(few/many)peopleThe people live in a _(happy/hard)life.五十年后,成武会有什么变化?发挥你的想象力,把它们用图画描绘出来。课堂学习:Warming upGroupwork: 小组讨论课前准备和的内容。While reading1. 情境导入:运用上节课所学的将来时的表达展示你心中一百年后世界的模样2. 2d. (1)Read the conversation quickly and answer a
16、question.What is the book that Jill is reading about?(2) Read it carefully and judge the sentences are right or wrong. (R or W)A. Cities will not be crowded and polluted any more in the future.B. There will be a lo t of trees everywhere and the environment will be beautiful.C. People will use less w
17、ater and plant more trees to save the earth in the future.(3) Listen and repeat. The read aloud for 5 minutes to recite(4)Role-play the conversation.语言点:1.about. prep.关于 Its a book _the future.这是一本关于未来的书2.move to 搬到 We have to_ other city.3.play a part in (doing ) sth. 参与,在中扮演角色,起作用.Everyone should
18、play a part in_(save) the earth.3. 自我检测你对 Grammar Focus 的理解, 完成 3a,相信你是最棒的1)In the future,there will be_ fresh water because there will be _pollution in the sea.2)In 100 years,there will be _cars because there will be_ people in the cities.3)There will be_ jobs for people_ robots will do the same jo
19、bs as people.4) I think there will be_ cities because people will build _buildings in the country.5) In 50 years, people will have _ free time because there will be _ things to do.观察与思考:通过刚才的填空练习,你发现下面这些用法的规律了吗?(1)预测某人将来的情况应该采用_时态。在运用时,我们应注意句子本身的时间状语,一般含有 in the future. In+一段时间等(2)无论哪一种时态,都有许多常见的时间状
20、语。(3)Groupwork:一般将来时态还有哪些常用的时间状语?请就此问题展开小组讨论。练习:用所给动词的适当形式填空。a) I_(study)in high school ten years ago, and now I_(be)a college student. In ten years, I_(be)a lawyer.b) He_(live)in a big city now. He _(go)to the country next month.c) Kate often _(watch)TV at night, but this evening she _(watch)a new
21、movie in the cinema.After reading1. Pairwork:利用 3a 中有关将来时的表达方式,预测未来的其他情况。讨论式可借助 3b 的提示信息2. 全班进行讨论,对将来的状况进行预测。比一比谁的预测最合理。For example: Kids study at school now. In 100 years, they will study at home or.1. Groupwork:结合课前准备 和的内容,完成 3c,写一写将来的城市会是什么样子,然后在小组里进行汇报。_4. 结合课前准备的内容,将自己的课前所画的成武未来的面貌图在班内展示,全班同学各抒
22、已见,发表自己的观点,对成武的未来进行预测。预测时可仿照课本中 4 的形式。知识巩固: . 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. I_(be)a little kid ten years ago. I_(be)a middle school student now. I_(be)a college student in five years.2. She _(not have)a pet parrot five years ago. She _(have)a parrot now. She_(have) a car in five years. 根据所给汉语完成句子。现在,我是一名中学生。我 喜欢打
23、网球,擅长英语,拥有许多好朋友。十五年后,我将是一名足球运动员。我会挣很多钱,我将拥有一架飞机。Now, I _ a middle school student. I_ tennis. I_ good at English. I _ a lot of good friends. _fifteen years, I_ _a football player. I _ _much money, and I _ _a plane.课堂反思: 本课的重点是预测其未来。预测某人的未来用_时态,其结构为_。家庭作业: . 背诵 2d,学会用将来时的表达. 根据本课所学到的重点句型,模仿 3b 写一篇你心中的
24、成武新貌。. 依据下一个学案的学习目标,完成课前准备。第 3 课时 Section B (1a1e )课时目标 知识目标:1熟 练掌握以下词汇:astronaut, apartment,rocket, space, space station, fly, took, moon,take the train2.熟练掌握以下句型:(1) A: What do you think your life will be like in ten years? B: I think Ill be an astronaut.(2) A: Where will you live? B: Ill live on
25、a space station.(3) Ill fly rockets on the moon.(4) Maybe there will be flights to other planets.技能目标:1. 继续学习 will 表将来的用法并能熟练运用 will 句式对未来进行预测。2. 通过时间对比复习一般过去时态、一般现在时态,巩固一般将来时。情感态度:能根据自己过去和现在的实际情况预测未来,拥有远大的理想并为之努力学习。课前预习 I.收集有关职业和交通工具的名词。Job:_Transportation:_. 根据自己的实际情况完成下列表格。How did you get to scho
26、ol five years ago?How do you get to school now?Where did you live five years ago?Where do you live now?What will your life be like in ten years?(职业)课堂学习 Before listening1.朗读 la 单词,理解其汉意,并按照职业、交通工具、居住地点进行分类,完成表格。2.Groupwork:除了 1a 中列举的这些词汇,你还掌握哪些类似词汇?结合课前准备的内容,进行小组讨论。比一比哪一组收集得最多。While listening 1. 听录音
27、,完成课本 1c 任务。2.速读 1d 句,理解其汉意。再听一遍录音,完成课本 1d 任务。3. 听第三遍录音,选择正确的句子完成下面的对话。Conversation 2Alexis: So, did you live here in Techville ten years ago?Joe: No, I lived with my parents in Greenville._. I went to school here in Techville, though.Alexis: Really? Thats pretty far from here. How did you get to sc
28、hool?Joe: Oh, I think Ill be an astronaut. Alexis: An astronaut? Are you kidding?Joe: No, Im serious. _. Maybe there will be flights to other planets.Alexis: Oh, and where will you live? Joe: _1. Oh, I took the train to school. 2. Ill fly rockets to the moon.3. We lived in a house in the country.4.
29、Ill live on a space station.5. What do you think your life will be like in ten years?4. 模仿秀:听录音并跟读,注意模仿你所听到的问句的语音语调。After listening 1. Pairwork:(1)和同桌合作,寻找有关 Joe 十年前、现在、十年后生活状况的信息。(2)操练 2e. 和同桌分别扮演 Alexis 和 Joe,根据刚才找到的信息进行对话练习。表演时可借助 2c 的对话形式。( 进行对话练习时应注意时态的变化。 ) 2. Pairwork:结合课前预习 II 的内容,根据自己的实际情况与
30、同伴进行交流。交流时可参考如下对话形式:A: Where did you live five years ago? B:A: How did you get to school five years ago? B:A: How do you get to school now? B:A: Where will you live in ten years? B:A: How will you get to work in ten years? B:观察与思考:通过刚才的训练,请你来总结:(1) 谈论他人上班或上学的交通方式应该用什么句型?请用三种时态形式表示出来。一般过去时:-_ _you ge
31、t to school? -I _(take)the train to school.一般现在时:-_ _you get to work? -I_(get)to work by bike.一般将来时:-_ _you get to work? -I_(fly)to work.(2)谈论他人居住地点应该用什么句型?请用三种时态形式表示出来。一般过去时:-_ _you _? -I_(live) in an apartment.一般现在时:-_ _ you _? -I _(live)in a house.一般将来时:-_ _you _? I_(live)on a space station.(3)表示
32、自己现在的职业用:I_ a/an预测自己将来的职业用:I_ _a/an(4)请仔细观察下面的两个句子有什么不同。What will your life be like in ten years?What do you think your life will be like in the years?在插入 do you think 之后,疑问句出现什么变化? _ _练习:汉译英。 你认为她什么时候会来? _do you think _ _ _? 一百年后世界会是什么样?_do you think the world _ _ _ _100 years?知识巩固 . 句型转换。1. There
33、was a heavy rain last night. (用 tomorrow 代替 last night)There _ _ a heavy rain tomorrow.2. I will live in the house.(变为否定句) 3. I _ _in the house.3. Robots will help people do chores.(对画线部分提问)_ _robots _people _?4. His father will play golf next evening.(变一般疑问句)_ _ _play golf next evening?. 请选出能回答下列问句
34、的答语。A B1. Where do you live? A. By rocket.2. How will you fly to the moon? B. I live in an apartment.3. Does she like living here? C. Yes, she does.4. What will she be in 5 years? D. Shell be a teacher.5. Will there be more trees in the future? E. Yes, there will.课堂反思描述过去、现在和未来的职业、居住地点和交通方式应该运用什么时态和
35、语言结构?家庭作业 . 请根据听力内容,和你的同伴表演对话,并写出该对话。. Jim 正在与朋友谈论自己对未来的设想。请根据表格内容编写出他们之间的对话。未来职业 未来居住地点 未来交通方式 其他方面A singer In the USA By plane . 依据下一个学案的学习目标,完成课前准备。第 4 课时 Section B (2a-2e)课时目标 知识目标:1.熟练掌握以下词汇: scientist, already, made, factory, simple, human, shape, snake, possible, seem, impossible, housework,
36、hundreds of , be able to,over and over again,fall down,look for,for example,look like ,wake up ,bored,such2.熟练掌握以下句型:(1) He thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person.(2) They think that robots will even be able to talk to people in 25 to 50 years.(3) Some will lo
37、ok like humans, and others might look like animals(4) We never know what will happen in the future!技能目标:1.能够运用所给信息,如标题、图片等预测文章大意。2.能够运用本课的核心句型,想象和预测未来社会发展。情 感 态 度 : 21 世 纪 的 青 少 年 应 该 开 拓 思 维 , 敢 于 设 想 和 实 践 , 善 于 运 用 科 学 知 识 发 明 创造 。课前预习. 机器人发展史早在三千多年前的西周时代,我国就出现了能歌善舞的木偶,称为“倡者”,这可能是世界上最早的“机器人” 。上世纪
38、五六十年代,出现第一代机器人,它属于“示教再现”(Teach-in/playback)型机器人,只具有记忆、存储能力,按相应程序重复作业,但对周围环境基本没有感知与反馈控制能力。进入 80 年代,出现了第二代机器人有感觉的机器人。它能够获得作业环境和作业对象的有关信息,进行一定的实时处理作业,在工业生产中得到广泛应用。第三代机器人是目前正在研究的“智能机器人”。它不仅具有更加完善的环境感知能力,而且还具有逻辑思维、判断和决策能力,可根据作业要求与环境信息自主进行工作。. What do these robots look like? What can they do?课堂学习 Before r
39、eading1. (1)根据要求,利用本课词汇填空。Safe(反义词)_ possible(反义词)_ make(过去式)_ easy(近义词)_ hardly(近义词)_dirty(近义词)_(2)拼装游戏。将下列词汇进行组合,看看能否构成其他词汇。你还能举出类似的例子吗?danger im dis house agree ous possible2. 利 用 课 前 画 的 机 器 人 草 图 , 全 班 同 学 就 其 外 形 和 功 能 进 行 讨 论 , 讨 论 时 可 借 助 如 下 句 型 :A: What does the robot look like? B: It look
40、s like aA: What can the robots do? B: It can3. Groupwork:根据文章标题和插图猜测文章大体内容,完成 2b.While reading 1. Fast reading 速读短文,回答下列问题。 (阅读策略:以极快的速度阅读文章,寻找字面上阐述的信息。)(1)Are there any robots now? (2)Will there be more robots in the future?2. Careful reading (阅读策略:仔细阅读短文,有目的性、针对性地在文中查找问题答案。)根据文章内容,判断各句正误。(1) The r
41、obots help people do the most pleasant jobs.(2) Scientists try to make robots look different from people.(3) Robots will never get bored to do simple jobs over and over again.(4) Humans will have more work to do it the future.(5) Space rockets seemed possible a hundred years ago.3. Detailed reading(
42、阅读策略:有选择地精研细读有关章节或段落,解决疑难之处。)阅读文章的 13 自然段,回答下列问题。(1) What do the robots do in some science movies?(2) Will robots get bored(3) What can the robots do in Japanese companies?(4) Does Mr. White think robots can do the same things as a person?阅读文章的 45 自然段,根据文章内容完成下列各题。将下列发明按时间归类。computers, the robots that can talk to people,the robots that look like humans,the snake robotsa hundred years agonowIn the future5. Reading up(研读)1) 自主学习找出重、难点。 _2) 合作探究细读全文,提出疑难问题,小组讨论,互助解答。观察与思考:1. However, they agree it may take hu