1、Lesson3 CleanMachines一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子,使句子完整正确1Jessie has declared that she wants to be a k teacher.She has got a degree on pre-school education. 答案 kindergarten2My host family were really kind and friendly;they left me with a deep i . 答案 impression3There will be a need for a r power generation that
2、works even when the sun does not shine and the wind does not blow. 答案 reliable4The more you experience and a the goodness of life,the more there is to be lived. 答案 appreciate5She suggested s on Friday,pointing out that the supermarket would be very crowded on Saturday. 答案 shopping6Years of s had tan
3、ned(晒)him to the same brown as the island fisherman. 答案 sunlight7It is said that the early European playing-cards were d for entertainment and education. 答案 designed8While shopping,people sometimes cant help being p into buying something they dont really need. 答案 persuaded9One of the a of living on
4、the top floor of a high-rise(高层建筑) is that you can get a good view. 答案 advantages10Everyone knows that there are eight planets in the s system. 答案 solar二、用适当的介词填空1It was a great day when man discovered that speech could be used communication. 答案 for2If you are at all worried your lessons,do discuss
5、it with your parents or teachers. 答案 about3It was common for children to be interested cartoons. 答案 in4The report said most of the teachers took part the program. 答案 in5The new ship will now set sail Southampton where it is due to arrive on 8 October. 答案 for6Dont let yourself be persuaded buying thi
6、ngs you dont want. 答案 into7Strangely,some people find that they can smell one type of flower but not another,whereas others are sensitive the smells of both flowers. 答案 to8He inserted the key the lock but could not open the door. 答案 into/in三、用所给动词的正确形式填空1The travellers say they come from London and
7、(travel)for two months. 答案 have been travelling2How many times you (swim)in the sea? 答案 have;swum3How long you (play)computer games? 答案 have;been playing4They (visit)this national park twice this month. 答案 have visited5They (tour)Paris for two weeks.They are going back home next week. 答案 have been t
8、ouring6My sister never (read)any book about Stonehenge before. 答案 has;read7Jim (read)a book about the Loch Ness Monster since this morning and hell get through soon. 答案 has been reading8I (not be)so delighted since I (enjoy)myself last. 答案 have not been;enjoyed9But no evidence of life (discover)on a
9、ny of these planets so far. 答案 has been discovered10Will someone go and get Dr White?He already (send)for. 答案 has;been sent四、用句末括号内的英语单词或短语完成下列句子1 我原以为你要到明天才来。(impression)I was you were not coming until tomorrow. 答案 under the impression that2 我们非常欢迎你们提出意见。(appreciate)We would you could send us your
10、comments. 答案 appreciate it if3 篮球决赛将在体育馆举行。请为我们的队伍加油。(take place)The basketball final will in the stadium.Please cheer our team up. 答案 take place五、完形填空(导学号 58030024)JamessNewBicycleJames shook his money box again.Nothing!He carefully 1 the coins that lay on the bed.$24.52 was all that he had.The bic
11、ycle he wanted was at least $90! 2 on earth was he going to get the 3 of the money? He knew that his friends all had bicycles.It was 4 to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels.He thought about what he could do.There was no 5 asking his parents,for he knew they had no mone
12、y to 6 . There was only one way to get money,and that was to 7 it.He would have to find a job. 8 who would hire him and what could he do?He decided to ask Mr.Clay for advice,who usually had 9 on most things. “Well,you can start right here,”said Mr.Clay.“My windows need cleaning and my car needs wash
13、ing.”That was the 10 of Jamess odd-job(零工) business.For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework.He was amazed by the 11 of jobs that people found for him to do.He took dogs and babies for walks,cleared out cupboards,and mended books.He lost count of the 12 of cars he washed and
14、 windows he cleaned,but the 13 increased and he knew that he would soon have 14 for the bicycle he longed for. The day 15 came when James counted his money and found $94.32.He 16 no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted.He rode 17 home,looking forward to showing his new bic
15、ycle to his friends.It had been hard 18 for the money,but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more 19 he had bought it with his own money.He had 20 what he thought was impossible,and that was worth even more than the bicycle. 1A.cleaned B.covered C.counted D.checked答案 C解析 句意:他仔细地数了数床上的那些硬币。cou
16、nt“数;算的总数”;clean“打扫”;cover“盖,涉及”;check“检查” 。count 符合本句的意思。2A.How B.Why C.Who D.What答案 A解析 根据上文可知:詹姆斯只有 24.52 美元,而自行车需要花费 90 美元。所以他不知道如何弄到其余的钱。how 意为“如何”,符合语境。3A.amount B.part C.sum D.rest答案 D解析 句意:他究竟如何弄到其余的钱呢?rest 意为“其余;剩下”,therestofsth.为固定搭配,意为“其余的;剩下的” 。4A.brave B.hard C.smart D.unfair答案 B解析 句意:一
17、群人中如果你是唯一没有自行车的人,你在他们中间很难混。hard 意为“难的;难以忍受的”,符合句意。5A.point B.reason C.result D.right答案 A解析 句意:向父母要钱也没用,因为他知道父母也没有钱给他。point“理由;意义;作用”,theresno/notmuchpoint(in)doingsth.意为“干没有意义” 。6A.split B.spend C.spare D.save答案 C解析 见第 5 题。split“分开;裂开”;spend“花费”;save“节省”;spare“提供(时间、钱等);拨出;匀出” 。7A.borrow B.earn C.ra
18、ise D.collect答案 B解析 从下文他为别人干活,可以看出他能弄到钱的唯一办法是自己去挣钱。earn 意为“赚;挣”,符合文意。8A.Or B.So C.For D.But答案 D解析 but 表示转折关系。根据上文他必须找份工作和下文“谁能雇他,他能干什么”可知上下文是转折关系。9A.decisionsB.experienceC.opinions D.knowledge答案 C解析 前一句中的句型“asksb.foradvice” “向某人征求意见”暗示这个人在许多事情上有自己的见解。opinion 意为“意见;看法”,符合题意。10A.beginning B.introducti
19、onC.requirement D.opening答案 A解析 beginning 意为“开始,开端,开头” 。句意:那项工作就是詹姆斯打零工的开始。11A.similarity B.qualityC.suitability D.variety答案 D解析 variety 意为“多种多样;种类繁多” 。句意:他很惊讶人们为他找到了各种各样的工作。12A.brand B.number C.size D.type答案 B解析 根据上文中他干了很多活,比如遛狗、带孩子散步、整理柜子、修补书籍,可知他数不清自己清洗了多少车子、窗子。losecountofthenumberofsth.意为“数不清的数量
20、” 。13A.effort B.pressureC.money D.trouble答案 C解析 根据上文他虽然数不清擦了多少车窗,以及下文“他知道自己很快就有足够的钱来买自行车”可知“他的钱一天比一天多起来” 。14A.all B.enoughC.much D.some答案 B解析 句意:他知道很快就有足够的钱买那辆向往已久的自行车了。enough 意为“足够的”,符合句意。15A.finally B.instantlyC.normally D.regularly答案 A解析 句意:终于有一天詹姆斯数了数钱,他发现自己有了 94.32 美元。finally 意为“终于;最后”,符合句意。16A
21、.gave B.leftC.took D.wasted答案 D解析 根据上文攒够了钱可知,他应该是立即去商店买那辆自行车。wastenotime 意为“立即;马上”,符合语境。17A.patiently B.proudlyC.silently D.tiredly答案 B解析 句意:他自豪地把自行车骑回家,希望向他的朋友们炫耀一下。proudly“自豪地;骄傲地”;patiently“耐心地”;silently“一言不发地”;tiredly“疲惫不堪地” 。18A.applyingB.askingC.looking D.working答案 D解析 上文中作者列举了詹姆斯所干过的工作,所以对于詹姆斯来说,凑足买车的钱是通过艰苦的劳动才得来的。19A.since B.if C.than D.though答案 A解析 前后为因果关系,从句用 since 引导。句意:然而,詹姆斯知道他特别珍惜他的自行车,因为这是用自己挣来的钱买的。20A.deservedB.benefitedC.achieved D.learned答案 C解析 句意:他已经获得了他认为不可能得到的东西,并且这些东西比他的自行车更加珍贵。achieve 意为“获得;得到”,符合题意。