1、Lesson4 SeaStories一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子,使句子完整正确1It is a h thing to see one person make another suffer. 答案 horrible2I was t out of my mind when I nearly ran into that girl on my motorcycle. 答案 terrified3We waited for the tide to f the boat off the sandbank. 答案 float4They were surrounded by the enemy,but a
2、t last they managed to e from the village. 答案 escape5I watched them leave and then drove off in the o direction. 答案 opposite6Without special equipment,astronauts would not be able to s in outer space. 答案 survive7It can take many years to r from the death of a loved one. 答案 recover8When the ship star
3、ts to s ,dont pray jump! 答案 sink9After landing,he was u to leave the airport,because roads into the city were blocked. 答案 unable10She had heard with her ears,but her brain refused to r the sense. 答案 recognise二、选择适当的短语,并用其正确形式完成句子dive into escape from recover from scream out fall into1At 25,000 miles
4、 per hour our rocket will the earths gravity. 答案 escape from2An unlucky fox a well.It was quite deep,so he could not get out by himself. 答案 fell into3He a warning not to touch the electric wire. 答案 screamed out4He the river and rescued the children. 答案 dived into5How long does it take you actions an
5、d behaviours that upset you? 答案 to recover from三、语法填空1Much of Africa is the edge of extreme hunger. 答案 on2Technology is destroying the traditional letter as a means of communication alarming speed. 答案 at3We know well what difficulties we have to cope with to bring our work a successful conclusion. 答
6、案 to4The characters in the film disliked each other at first but it all came right the end. 答案 in5When the plants are 20 centimetres high,tie the plants a stick to support them. 答案 to6When she suddenly saw a shadow near the window,she turned white terror. 答案 in7Always walk the inside of the pavement
7、 and only walk in populated areas. 答案 on8Johanna took out a little book from her schoolbag to show her mother. 答案 to四、完成句子1 他感觉自己正处于深渊的边缘。He felt he was an abyss. 答案 on the edge of2 他把马拴在房子边上的一棵树上。He his horse a tree beside his house. 答案 tied;to3 突然有人敲门。there was someone knocking at the door. 答案 All
8、 at once4 很抱歉现在我们还无法告诉您确切的装船日期。Im sorry to tell you that we you a definite date of shipment for the time being. 答案 are unable to give5 他们在户外扫雪,两手冻得通红。They were sweeping the snow outside, . 答案 hands red with the cold6 他弄得声音很大,以吸引我的注意力。He made a loud noise . 答案 to attract my attention7 这家超市正在打折出售鱼和肉。T
9、he supermarket is selling some meat and fish . 答案 at a discount8 这只猴子很聪明,有时会捉弄游客。The monkey is very clever and sometimes it can the tourists. 答案 play tricks on五、阅读理解(导学号 58030003)My father was Chief Engineer of a merchant ship,which was sunk in World War .The book NightoftheU-boats told the story.Me
10、moriesIn September,1940,my mother,sister and I went to Swansea,where my fathers ship was getting ready to sail.We brought him a family photograph to be kept with him at all times and keep him safe.Then I remember my mother lying face down,sobbing.She had heard from a friend that the ship had been su
11、nk by a torpedo(鱼雷).I can remember the arrival of the telegram(电报),which in those days always brought bad news.My grandmother opened it.It read,“Safe.Love Ted.”My most vivid memory is being woken and brought down to sit on my fathers knee,his arm in a bandage.He was judged unfit to return to sea and
12、 took a shore job in Glasgow for the rest of the war.For as long as I can remember,he had a weak heart.Mother said it was caused by the torpedoes.He said it was because of the cigarettes.Whichever,he died suddenly in his early 50s.Ten years later I read NightoftheU-boats and was able to complete the
13、 story.TorpedoOne torpedo struck the ship.Father was in the engine room,where the third engineer was killed.He shut down the engines to slow the ship making it easier for it to be abandoned.By the time he got on deck(甲板)he was alone.Every lifeboat was gone except one which had stuck fast.When he tri
14、ed to cut it free,it swung against the ship,injuring his hand and arm. He had no choice but to jumpstill with the photograph in his pocket.Three days later,he and other survivors were safe in Glasgow.All 23 with him signed the back of the photograph.AToastIn my room is the book and the photograph.Of
15、ten,glass in hand,I have wondered how I would have dealt with an explosion,a sinking ship,a jump into a vast ocean and a wait for rescue?Lest(以免)we forget,I have some more whisky and toast the heroes of the war.1We can infer that the mother and children went to Swansea . A.to meet a friendB.to see t
16、he father offC.to take a family photoD.to enjoy the sailing of the ship答案 B解析 推理判断题。通过第二段中的“InSeptember,1940,mymother,sisterandIwenttoSwansea,wheremyfathersshipwasgettingreadytosail.”可以推断出他们去为父亲送行。故 B 项正确。2What did the author learn about the father from the telegram?A.He was still alive.B.His knee w
17、as broken.C.His ship had been sunk.D.He had arrived in Glasgow.答案 A解析 推理判断题。通过第四段“Mygrandmotheropenedit.Itread,Safe.LoveTed. ”可推断父亲依然活着。故 A 项正确。3The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refers to the fathers . A.weak heartB.taking a shore jobC.failure to return to seaD.injury caused by a torpedo答案 A解
18、析 细节理解题。由第六段中的“.hehadaweakheart.Mothersaiditwascausedbythetorpedoes.Hesaiditwasbecauseofthecigarettes.”可知此处 it 代指心脏不好。故 A 项正确。 4What can we know about the authors father after his ship was attacked?A.He lost his arm.B.He repaired the engines.C.He managed to take a lifeboat.D.He was the last to leave
19、 the ship.答案 D解析 推理判断题。通过 Torpedo 部分第二段第一句“Bythetimehegotondeck(甲板)hewasalone.”可以推断 D 项正确。六、语篇填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(导学号 58030004)The adobe dwellings(土坯房) 1. (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 2. most modern of architects and engineers.In add
20、ition to their simple beauty,what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 3. (able) to “air condition” a house without 4. (use) electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat 5. (slow) during cool nights,thus warming the house.When a new
21、day breaks,the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 6. (cool) the house during the hot day;7. the same time,they warm up again for the night.This cycle 8. (go) day after day:The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消) for the outside temperatures.As 9. (nature) architects,the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly 10. thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days. 答案 1.built 2.the 3.ability 4.using 5.slowly 6.to cool 7.at 8.goes 9.natural 10.how