1、Unit 7 The SeaWarm-up&Lesson1 TheSpiritofExplorers一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子,使句子完整正确1At first Sally was f of planes,but two years later,flying to other countries on business is her main business. 答案 frightened2I must a for not being able to meet you. 答案 apologise3I have a that one of my staff will meet you at
2、 the airport. 答案 arranged4My mother felt pleased with herself because she had p my father to give up smoking. 答案 persuaded5The basic causes are u ,although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been discovered. 答案 unknown6Everyone in the class is expected to p in the discussion. 答案 partici
3、pate7The school has only been open for six months,so its too early to e its success. 答案 evaluate8Follow the footpath and youll e hit the road. 答案 eventually二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1She decided (leave) on Sunday instead of Monday. 答案 to leave2They had been forced (find)cheap tickets for the show. 答案 to find3Im
4、 trying to persuade him (cheer)up. 答案 to cheer4He hopes (have)the problem settled as soon as possible. 答案 to have5They were (eventual)persuaded by the police to give themselves up. 答案 eventually6A series of lucky accidents led the (explore)to his discovery. 答案 explorer7It is now well-known that dist
5、ant galaxies are probably about 10 times (far) than Hubble can see. 答案 farther/further8Going into hospital can be very (frighten) for a child. 答案 frightening9One way to study different butterflies is to look at a butterfly (collect). 答案 collection10Dick stuck to his dream and became a famous (act)in
6、 the end. 答案 actor三、用关系代词或关系副词把各题的两个句子合成一句1The room was very dusty.We took photos in it.答案 The room(where/in which)we took photos was very dusty.2The pilot told us stories about his travels.We had dinner with him.答案 The pilot with whom we had dinner told us stories about his travels.3This is a pen.I
7、 wrote the letter with this pen.答案 This is the pen(that/which)I wrote the letter with.4He lived in a big house.A tall tree stood in front of the house.答案 He lived in a big house,in front of which stood a tall tree.5I will never forget the day.I first met him on that day.答案 I will never forget the da
8、y(when/on which)I first met him.6They felt proud of two things.They were Jims gold watch and Dellas hair.答案 The two things of which they felt proud were Jims gold watch and Dellas hair.7The clever boy made a hole in the wall.He could see what was happening inside the house through the hole.答案 The cl
9、ever boy made a hole in the wall,through which he could see what was happening inside the house.8The man is a relative of mine.You spoke to him just now.答案 The man to whom you spoke just now is a relative of mine.四、选词填空which who with whom where of which thatMy name is Han Hailin.I live on an island,
10、1. is in the south of China.Its called Hainan Island.There are many animals 2. live on and around the island.We have monkeys,deer,many kinds of birds,and fisha lot of fish.Hainan Island is a place 3. you can learn a lot about fish.I learned quite a lot about fish from my father 4. I have been on man
11、y fishing trips.My father is a person 5. makes his living by fishing.He is a fisherman.He taught me about many kinds of fish here,several 6. only live in the sea around Hainan. 答案 1.which 2.that 3.where 4.with whom 5.who6.of which五、仿照例句写出与 a 句意义相同的句子例:a.Tahiti is the place which the word “tattoo” co
12、mes from.b.Tahiti is the place from which the word “tattoo” comes.1a.She is a person whom I am very afraid of.b. 答案 She is a person of whom I am very afraid.2a.Go and find the book which you get the information from.b. 答案 Go and find the book from which you get the information.3a.The policeman is th
13、e person whom I talked about just now.b. 答案 The policeman is the person about whom I talked just now.4a.Mary is the person whom I shall travel with.b. 答案 Mary is the person with whom I shall travel.5a.Look at the e-dictionary which I paid 1,000 yuan for.b. 答案 Look at the e-dictionary for which I pai
14、d 1,000 yuan.六、阅读理解(导学号 58030000)Our world is getting smaller and smaller.Miss Yamada,whose plane could cover 800 kilometres an hour,flew around the world in less than fifty hours.The newest planes could go 600 miles (one mile is about 1.609 kilometres) an hour,and we are now developing planes that
15、are even faster.But it used to take a lot longer to go around the world.Magellans men were the first to make the trip.It took them more than two years to do so by ship.Magellan was from Portugal,but he sailed for the king of Spain.On September 20,1519,he left Spain with five ships and 240 men.After
16、passing the south tip of South America,they reached the Pacific Ocean,on which they sailed more than one year.Very often they could not see a piece of land for months and they suffered greatly from the lack of food and fresh water.Many of them died of hunger and diseases.They even had to live on saw
17、dust(锯末).Finally in April 1521,Magellan got to the Philippine Islands,where he was killed.His men fled and continued their voyage across the Indian Ocean.It was with the greatest difficulty that they passed the Cape of Good Hope.By the time they returned to Spain on December 21,1521,seven out of eve
18、ry eight men had died.Magellans voyage proved that men could sail around the world and that our earth is a huge ball.1Miss Yamada could fly round the world in less than fifty hours because . A.our world was getting smaller and smallerB.her plane was the fastest at the time this passage was writtenC.
19、they had developed planes that could go more than 600 miles an hourD.her plane was very fast答案 D解析 由“whoseplanecouldcover800kilometresanhour”可知,Yamada 的飞机因为飞得很快,所以能在短时间内环游世界一圈。2According to the passage,the newest plane at that time could go around the world in about . A.fifty hours B.thirty-five hou
20、rsC.forty-one hours D.thirty-eight hours答案 C解析 由第一段提到的两组数据可计算出最新的飞机环绕地球一圈所需的时间(设为 x 小时),算式如下: 80050=6001.609 x,求得 x 约为 41 小时。3Magellan was killed in . A.Japan B.ChinaC.the Philippine Islands D.Spain答案 C解析 由第三段“FinallyinApril1521,MagellangottothePhilippineIslands,wherehewaskilled.”可知,C 项正确。4Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.MagellansVoyageB.GoingAroundtheWorldC.SailingAroundtheWorldD.TheWorldIsRound答案 A解析 第二段一开头提到“Butitusedtotakealotlongertogoaroundtheworld.”,接着讲述了麦哲伦环球航行的路线及在航程中所经历的磨难。