1、1第三单元测试卷（B）姓名班级 得分第 I 卷（选择题 共60分）一、听力（共20分）第一部分 听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。( ) 1. What could we see after the woman answered?A. B. C.( ) 2. Whats the boys favourite sport?A. B. C.( ) 3. What are they doing?A. B. C.(
2、) 4. How did the girl come to school this morning?A. B. C.( ) 5. Whats the time now?A. Its 11:10. B. Its 10:11. C. Its 10:50.( ) 6. Who runs fastest?A. Tom. B. Simon. C. John.( ) 7. When did Toms mother go to Beijing?A. In June. B. In July. C. In August.( ) 8. How much does Sue know about the city?A
3、. Quite well. B. Nothing. C. Little.( ) 9. Where was the man last night?A. In the office. B. In the classroom. C. At home.( ) 10. What does the girl want to protect from the sun?A. Her skin. B. Her hair. C. Her eyes.2第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（计10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟
4、时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第1112小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。( ) 11. Where are the two speakers?A. On a bus. B. In a car. C. On a plane.( ) 12. What does the woman go to Australia for?A. To marry an Australian. B. To see her grandson. C. To visit Australia.听第一篇短文，回答第1315小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“
5、嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 My friendAllanAge 14 Grade 8Looks has a 13 face, a small nose and always smiles to othersProblem has a lot of 14 Hobbies swimming and playing basketballDream wants to be a 15 ( ) 13. A. big B. round C. square( ) 14. A. homework B. subjects C. hobbies( ) 15. A. swimmer B. basketball pl
6、ayer C. doctor听第二篇短文，回答第1620小题。( ) 16. On which day does the radio programme broadcast (播出)?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.( ) 17. Who might be the suspect in the theft?A. A man of medium height. B. A girl called Mary. C. A tall man.( ) 18. Whats the telephone number of the police statio
7、n?A. 80372259. B. 83072259. C. 80372559.( ) 19. When will the sports centre open tomorrow?A. At 9 p.m. B. At 3 p.m. C. At 9 a.m.( ) 20. What competition will be held tomorrow?A. A tennis competition.B. A table tennis competition.C. A computer competition.二、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分） ( ) 21. There is something
8、 wrong with my new radio. Ill it to the radio shop.A. explain B. find out C. complain about D. look after( ) 22. Where are you going, Linda?Im going to the post office to my sister, who lives in Nanjing.A. post a letter to B. take care of C. do with D. play with( ) 23. Why do you look so tired?Your
9、room was and I cleaned it all the morning. A. in size B. out of way C. in a mess D. in colour( ) 24. She is kind and helpful and often does she can to help me.A. when B. how C. where D. whatever3( ) 25. Yesterday I bought a robot, which could help me to clean the floor. Really? Thats great. Ill buy
10、. A. one B. it C. this D. that( ) 26. I bought some fruit vegetables. A. and also B. as well C. as well as D. but also( ) 27. He failed again and again. But through his hard work, he succeeded . A. first of all B. at the beginning C. in the end D. in a short time( ) 28. I dont want to cook today.Let
11、s a pizza from the restaurant.A. order B. cook C. give D. ask( ) 29. Tom, put on this suit. I it smoothly.A. ironed B. iron C. have ironed D. will iron( ) 30. A car accident happened there. An old woman . But the car drove away.A. knocked over B. was knocked overC. knocks over D. is knocked over( )
12、31. When I came in, I saw her the piano.A. play B. playing C. played D. to play( ) 32. The dog I saw just now is Mikes.A. who B. that C. when D. where( ) 33. His children work far away from here, and he has nobody to talk to all day long, so he often feels .A. happy B. lazy C. tired D. lonely( ) 34.
13、 Do you know to go to Mount Tai by train with them?At 7 tomorrow morning.A. where B. how C. why D. when( ) 35. Could you tell me with this broken robot?A. what I can do B. what can I do C. I can do what D. can I do what三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分） Robots seem new to most people, but they have a long history.
14、36 one was made by a Greek. It was a water clock with movable figures. The robots in the films are usually stronger,37 and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring 38 . Some people cant look after 39 and robots can
15、 help them. For example, some people cant see, and they use dogs 40 themselves move around. This kind of dog is called a guide dog. But now scientists are making robots to help them. In the future, robot dogs 41 take the place of these guide dogs.Today robots are 42 used in American hospitals. In th
16、e hospital, a robot 43 meals from the kitchen to the patients room. It never loses its way because it has a 44 of the hospital in its computer system.Robots can help us in a lot of different ways. However, they 45 take the place of humans.( ) 36. A. First B. Second C. The first D. The one( ) 37. A.
17、fast B. more fast C. faster D. more faster( ) 38. A. jobs B. work C. exercise D. works4( ) 39. A. them B. themselves C. their D. theirs( ) 40. A. helps B. to help C. helping D. help( ) 41. A. cant B. may be C. may D. have to( ) 42. A. also B. too C. either D. hardly( ) 43. A. takes B. puts C. gets D
18、. walks( ) 44. A. paper B. map C. sign D. book( ) 45. A. will never B. never will C. are never D. never are四、阅读理解（共15分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ARecently in a class in Tokyo, a robot teacher called Saya called out the names of students, and smiled at them. Her funny face made the
19、 students laugh. However, the inventor says she is not going to take the place of human teachers. Unlike other robots without feelings, Saya has six feelingssurprise, fear, dislike, anger, happiness and sadness. She can also say simple phrases such as “Thank you” and “Sorry”. “Robots that look like
20、humans have an important influence on children and older people,” Hiroshi Kobayashi, Sayas developer, said. Saya was first invented as a receptionist (接待员) robot in 2004. Later, she was tested in a real Tokyo classroom with many fifth and sixth grade students. “Although she still cant do much more t
21、han call out names and shout orders like Be quiet, the children had great fun,” Kobayashi says. “They were very happy when Saya called out their names.”Ronald C. Arkin, a scientist, says people should do more study on the interaction (互动) between humans and robots before people depend on robots too
22、much. Kobayashi says, “Saya is just meant to help people, and we should not hold too much hope for her ability. She has no thought and no ability to learn. She is just a tool.”( ) 46. Saya is . A. a Japanese woman teacher B. a Japanese girlC. a robot teacher D. a scientist( ) 47. Saya first worked a
23、s . A. a teacher B. a receptionist C. a student D. a developer( ) 48. According to the passage, Saya cannot . A. smile to people B. say some simple phrasesC. call out students names D. think or learn( ) 49. Ronald C. Arkin mainly tells us that .A. people should do more to improve the interaction bet
24、ween humans and robotsB. people shouldnt depend on robotsC. robots have an important influence on humansD. Saya will be the best teacher( ) 50. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Saya is not going to take the place of human teachers.B. Saya has seven feelings.C. Robots that look like humans influ
25、ence children and older people.D. Saya is designed as a tool to help humans.5BKobian, a human-like robot, which can express seven human feelings, has been unveiled (推出) by researchers at Waseda University in Japan. The robot can express seven different feelings, including happiness, surprise, sadnes
26、s and dislike. Kobian can express itself by not only using facial (面部的) movements, but combining them with other body movements. Kobian can use motors (电动机) in its face to move its lips, eyelids and eyebrows into different positions. To express happiness, for example, the robot puts its hands over i
27、ts head and opens its mouth and eyes wide. To show sadness, Kobian hangs its head and holds a hand up to its face in a gesture of sadness. Kobian can walk around and sense its environment. It can also do different tasks. There are plans for it to be further developed and then possibly used in the fi
28、eld of nursing. ( ) 51. Kobian can express human emotions. A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7( ) 52. Kobian can to express its feelings. A. only use its lips and eyes B. only use its body movementsC. only use motors in its face D. use both facial and body movements( ) 53. How does Kobian express sadness?A. It can
29、put its hands over its head and cry.B. It can hang its head and hold a hand up to its face in a gesture of sadness.C. It can fall down its tears.D. It can open its mouth and eyes wide.( ) 54. The last paragraph mainly tells us . A. Kobian can walk aroundB. Kobian can sense what is happening around i
30、tC. Kobian can do some workD. Kobian will be a good helper for humans( ) 55. What can Kobian do in the future?A. Kobian can help farmers work in the fields.B. Kobian can help people protect the environment.C. Kobian can help take care of patients in hospital or at home.D. Kobian can help do some res
31、earch work in university.CMany companies use guards and expensive alarm systems (报警系统) to protect their property (财产). Soon a new kind of protection will be usedrobots. Engineers have been working on the first mobile robots for businesses. The robots will patrol (巡逻) factories, warehouses (仓库), and
32、museums at night.The mobile robots will move around slowly on wheels. They will be able to find people through walls and pick up sounds, such as breaking glass. They can be fixed with loud sirens(警笛) to frighten thieves, or radios to signal police or guards.To protect a building, a robot will have t
33、o move around without knocking into the walls. Information about the building will have to be stored in the robots small, built-in computer. A 6floor map could be programmed into the computers memory, for example.A mobile robot will not be able to do everything. Unlike human guards, it will not be a
34、ble to climb stairs, open doors, or move along rough ground. It wont be able to tell the difference between friends and enemies. Because of that, people will have to be barred from the area it patrols.One kind of mobile robot will be able to “sense” whether a chair or box has been moved and go aroun
35、d it. This robot will also judge size well enough so that it wont send an alarm if a cat crosses the room. And if someone tries to steal this robot, it will sound a loud, painful siren. The three-foot-tall robot will be hard to be stolen anyway. It will weigh about 200 pounds.US companies pay almost
36、 $10 billion a year to protect their property with alarm systems and human guards. Mobile robots may be cheaper.( ) 56. Why are robots of this kind called mobile robots?A. Because they are able to climb stairs.B. Because they are able to send an alarm.C. Because they can open doors.D. Because they c
37、an move around slowly on wheels.( ) 57. Where will a robot get directions for moving around a building?A. From a human guard. B. From a built-in computer.C. From another robot. D. From radio signals.( ) 58. The underlined word “barred” means “ ”.A. protected B. allowed C. marked D. prevented( ) 59.
38、According to the passage, a mobile robot will not be able to .A. sense whether something has been movedB. sense a cat crossing the roomC. move along rough groundD. find people through walls( ) 60. This passage mainly describes how robots will .A. protect the museum B. set off a sirenC. judge the siz
39、e of a person D. patrol buildings第 II 卷（非选择题 共60分）五、填空（共15分，每小题1分）A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。61. The news (扩散) in the school yesterday.62. The room is in a (乱七八糟). Clean it up now. 63. Dont repeat what Ive told you to anyone; its (私密的). 64. There are two (文件) on the table. 65. The road is too narrow
40、 for my car to go (通过).B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。66. My bike is a home (production). 67. Is he coming tomorrow?Im (sure), but you can ask himself.68. It makes everything else go more (smooth).769. They did not (proper) consider what would happen next.70. This machine was (complete) out of control.C)根
41、据句子意思，用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。71. You (fine) by the police if you break the traffic rules.72. (limit) the number of cars is a useful way to reduce air pollution.73. Jack (dig) a hole in the garden when I went to see him.74. How often the Olympic Games (take) place?75. Do you know how much paper (waste) last
42、 year?六、根据汉语意思完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）76.无论发生什么事，我们都不会放弃。We will , .77.我们学习汉语，也学习英语。We learn .78.机器人能给我们的生活带来变化吗？Can robots ?79.我后悔没有把事实真相告诉他。I regret .80.请告诉我如何从那家商店订购机器人。Please tell me the shop.七、任务型阅读（共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，根据文中信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）When computer servers (服务器) operate a large program, they can get
43、very hot. Cooling the servers can cost a lot. So some scientists want to know what would happen if the heat created by the servers could be used.Data (数据) centres of large Internet companies such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computer servers. As these servers deal with information, they
44、 produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems. These systems send the heat into the air.A company in Holland (荷兰) thinks paying for electricity to operate (使运行) the servers and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So it developed a device (装置) called the e-Radiator. It co
45、ntains a computer server connected to the Internet. By placing these servers inside peoples homes instead of out-the-way data centres, the company hopes to heat homes from excess computer heat, while lowering costs for the computer users.Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in t
46、heir homes. Jan Visser is one of them. He says the amount of heat produced by the e-Radiator depends on the work being done by the computer server. “Its a great help for my family,” he says.The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 55. It says the system could save its users ab
47、out $440 in heating costs a year.Title: Hot computers could be used to (81) homesLarge Internet companies FamiliesThe traditional way pay to make their servers (82) pay to (83) their servers the heat is (84)pay to make their homes (85)8The new way Move the computer servers out of data centres and put them into different(86) .The new device It saves both (87) and (88) . The more the server is used, the (89) heat it produces. It is (90) in peoples homes and they show interest in it.八、短文缺词填空，每空一词（共10分，每小题1分）Scientists are placing robot dogs in the homes of lonely old people to test