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山东省潍坊市2018-2019学年高二下期末考试英语试卷(含答案解析)

1、2018-2019 学年下学期期末检测高二英语第 I 卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers talking about?A. A sweater. B. A skirt. C. A

2、bag.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a stadium. B. In a concert hall C. In a ticket office.3. How does the man feel now?A. Happy。 B. Upset. C. Relaxed.4. How did the woman know her husband?A. On the Internet.B. Through the newspaper.C. With the help of a friend.5. What does t

3、he woman mean?A. Teds work performance is terrible.B. The boss has made a wrong decision。C. Teds ability hasn't been recognized 。第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22. 5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。

4、6. Why does the man like running?A. To stay fit. B. To lose weight. C. To keep a good mood.7. What does the woman think of running?A. Tiring but worthwhile. B. Easy and good. C. Relaxing but boring.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8. When did Charlie move here?A. About a week ago. B.About half a month ago.  

5、C. About two months ago.9. What made Charlie's old apartment unbearable?A. The noise. B. The air pollution. C. The traffic inconvenience听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C.Husband and wife.11 .Whafs the man's attit

6、ude towards home schooling?A. Supportive. B. Understanding. C. Negative.12. What will the woman do on Sunday?A. Visit a public school.B. Have a family meeting.C. Try a one-on-one class.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the woman going to do next?A. Go to work, B. Pick up her kid. C. Sign up for a c

7、ourse.14. What is Tony probably interested in?A. Math. B. Piano. C. Kung Fu.15. What do we know about the woman?A. She doesn't respect her son's wish.B.She wiD argue with her husband later.C. She has accepted her husbands advice.16. How much will the man pay for the courses?A. 3,000 yuan, B.

8、 4,500 yuan, C. 5 ,500 yuan.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What subject did the speaker enjoy at school?A. Chinese history. B. English literature. C. English history.18. What does the speaker probably do?A. A TV hostess. B. A singer. C. An actress.19. What happened to the speaker after she was called “

9、 ignorant“ ?A. She got motivated. B. She lost confidence. C. She became discouraged.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. Her love for stage.B. Her experience of learning Chinese.C. Her effort to spread Chinese culture.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 16 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 40 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C

10、 和 D 四个选项中,选岀最佳选项。AWhatever you've got planned this summer time at the beach, traveling to exotic destinations,or barbecuing in your backyard you need a good book to keep you company. Luckily, our “GMA” book editor has picked an exciting list of must-reads to keep the pages turning through the s

11、ummer.Trust Exercise by Susan ChoiWhat if your version of the story is the wrong one? That's what “Trust Exercise“ asks. What starts as a love story between two teens at an arts school with a charming teacher becomes an investigation into the ways teenagers protect themselves. As the perspective

12、 of the book shifts, the truth breaks. Susan Choi keeps you on your toes until the very last sentence. Rules for Visiting by Jessica Francis KaneThis beautiful novel tackles loneliness in the digital age and the lost art of visiting. Shy May is given some unexpected time off as a university gardener

13、 and is inspired to reconnect with four once-close friends. She chooses to bypass her friends' online lives to instead meet them IRL( in real life) . Gives a whole new meaning to Instagram vs.  reality.Mrs. Everything by Jennifer WeinerGet a box of tissues and get ready to meet Jo and Bethi

14、e Kaufman two very different sisters whose lives, twists and turns we follow over 70 years. New York Times best-selling author Jennifer Weiner tackles what it means to be a woman over various generations in this exciting novel.City of Girls by Elizabeth GilbertFrom the No. 1 New York Times best-sell

15、ing author of “Eat Pray Love” comes a delicious love story about showgirls in 1940s New York City. Gilbert brings charm, adventure and the idea that you don't have to be a good girt to be a good person.1. What does Trust Exercise focus on?A. Teen love. B. Arts school education.C. Truth and lies.

16、 D. Teenagers' self-protection.2. Which book is relevant to social networking?A. Trust Exercise, B. Rules for Visiting.C. City of Girls. D. Mrs, Everything.3. What do Mrs. Everything and City of Girls have in common?A. They feature history stories.B. The two stories happened in the 1940s.C. They

17、 are by New York Times best-selling authors.D. The characters have influenced various generations.4. What is the purpose of the text?A. To recommend. B. To review.C. To compare. D. To advertize.【答案】1. D    2. B    3. C    4. A【解析】【分析】本文属于说明文,介绍适合消遣娱乐的四本小说。【1 题详解】细节理解题。根

18、据第二段 What starts as a love story between two teens at an arts school with a charming teacher becomes an investigation into the ways teenagers protect themselves.可知,这个故事以两个青少年在艺术学校的爱的故事开始,但是后面成为探讨青少年自我保护的话题了,故可知,这本小说关注的是青少年的自我保护,故选 D。【2 题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段 This beautiful novel tackles loneliness in the d

19、igital age and the lost art of visiting.可知,这本小说探讨的是数字时代的孤独以及亲自拜访艺术的消失,故可知,这本小说与社交有关,故选 B。【3 题详解】推理判断题。根据 Mrs. Everything 部分的 New York Times best-selling author Jennifer Weiner tackles 以及 City of Girls 部分的 From the No. 1 New York Times best-selling author of “Eat Pray Love” 可知,这两本小说的作者都是纽约时报畅销书的作者,故选

20、 C。【4 题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段 our “GMA” book editor has picked an exciting list of must-reads to keep the pages turning through the summer.可知,选了一个必读书目来供读者过夏天,本文推荐了四本小说,故目的在于推荐,故选 A。【点睛】细节理解题细节理解题属直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,多数属中低难度的题。但高考所占的比例大,应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是:对文章或某一段落中的一些特定细节或文章重要事实的理解,一般包括直接理解题和语义转化题。直接理解题能在原文直接找到答案,而语义转化题则需要将题目信息与原文信息加工或整理后才能得出结论。做细节理解题具体方法与步骤如下:1.略读材料,大概了解原文,掌握中心或主旨。经常有新技术对将来人们工作和生活不良影响的预测,但事实证明结果并不是那样,我们有必要否定预测,以减少人们的恐惧。2.按文章的体裁,作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词。如 for example, first, second等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实。3.将精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上。快速通篇跳读,全文扫视,找到细节出处,待找到含细节句子时,放慢速度,仔细核对比较内容,直至找到答案。