1、Section Using Language, Summing Up Alaska. B.1556;China.C.1923;Japan. D.1976;China.答案:B解析:细节理解题。由倒数第二段最后两句可以得出答案。4.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.The stronger the earthquake is,the more people are killed.B.Earthquakes can cause fires.C.People still dont know how to tel
2、l when an earthquake will come.D.Earthquakes often come unexpectedly (出乎意料地).答案:A解析:细节理解题。由第三段第一句话可知 A 项的叙述是错误的。四、完形填空(2018全国高考卷)Two weeks earlier,my son,Ben,had got in touch.Hed moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since Id 1 seen him.So imagine my 2 when he emai
3、led me saying he wanted to come to visit me. I was 3 !I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 4 .The bay was 5 in sunshine,and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore.Getting a little 6 ,I realized one kayak(皮划艇) was in 7 .“Somethings not 8 !”I took off my T-shirt and
4、9 into the water.I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle.He was 10 violently.Linking arms with one of the instructors,I helped 11 the young man out of the water.He was unconscious and as I looked at his face,something 12 to me.Those brown eyes were very 13 .“Whats
5、 his name?”I asked the instructor.“Ben,”he replied,and immediately I 14 .That stranger was my son! The instructors called an ambulance. 15 ,after a brief stay in hospital,Ben was well enough to be allowed to 16 and later the family met up for dinner.We chatted about everything and then Ben 17 to me.
6、“I just want to say thank you,”he said.“You 18 my life!” I still cant believe what a 19 it was.Im just so glad I was there 20 to help my son. 1.A.also B.often C.even D.last答案:D解析:两周前,“我 ”刚与儿子取得联系,他与“我”13 年未见。此处表示,距离上一次见面,已经相隔了 13 年。also“也”;often“经常”;even“甚至”;last“上一次”。故选 D 项。2.A.delight B.relief C.a
7、nger D.worry答案:A解析:根据上文可知,“ 我”与儿子 13 年未见,再相见,必定会非常高兴。delight“高兴,快乐”;relief“宽慰”;anger“愤怒”;worry“担忧”。故 A 项符合语境。3.A.scared B.shocked C.thrilled D.ashamed答案:C解析:根据上文可知,与儿子再次见面 ,“我”很高兴,也很激动。scared“害怕的”;shocked“震惊的”;thrilled“激动的”;ashamed“羞愧的”。故选 C 项。4.A.talk B.stay C.meet D.settle答案:C解析:根据句意可知,“ 我”到达了拜伦湾我
8、们相约见面的地方。talk“谈论”;stay“停留”;meet“见面”;settle “ 定居” 。故选 C 项。5.A.bathed B.clean C.deep D.formed答案:A解析:根据句意可知,此处表示 :海湾沐浴着阳光。bathed“沐浴的”;clean“ 干净的”;deep“深的”;formed“成形的” 。故选 A 项。6.A.faster B.closer C.heavier D.wiser答案:B解析:根据上文的“around 150m off the shore”可知,有一群玩皮划艇的人离海岸大约 150 米。渐渐地靠近了,“我” 才意识到一艘皮划艇处于危险之中。故
9、 B 项符合题意。7.A.trouble B.advance C.question D.battle答案:A解析:be in trouble 为固定短语,意为“处于危险之中” 。8.A.real B.right C.fair D.fit答案:B解析:根据语境可知,此处表示 “我”发现了异常。real“正确的 ”;right“正常的”;fair“ 公平的”;fit“合适的”。故选 B 项。9.A.stared B.sank C.dived D.fell答案:C解析:根据上文的“took off”及下文的“into the water”可知,此处表示“ 我”潜入水中,故选 C 项。10.A.arg
10、uing B.fightingC.shouting D.shaking答案:D解析:根据上下文可知,两位教练在皮划艇上 ,皮划艇中间横躺着一个人,这个人摇晃得很厉害。argue“争论”;fight“斗争”;shout“大声喊叫”;shake“摇动”。11.A.lead B.persuade C.carry D.keep答案:C解析:“我”与其中一位教练联手,帮忙把这个人从水中抬出来,故选 C 项。lead“带领”;persuade“说服”;carry“搬运”;keep“ 保持” 。12.A.happened B.occurredC.applied D.appealed答案:B解析:此处 sth
11、. occur to sb.是固定搭配 ,意为“ 某人突然想起某事”,故选 B 项。13.A.sharp B.pleasantC.attractive D.familiar答案:D解析:根据后文可知,这个小男孩正是 “我”的儿子,因此,当“我”看到他的眼睛时,会感到似曾相识,故选 D 项。sharp“锋利的”;pleasant“令人愉快的”;attractive“有吸引力的”;familiar“熟悉的”。14.A.agreed B.hesitatedC.doubted D.knew答案:D解析:当“我”询问了这个小男孩的名字后,“我”知道他就是“我”的儿子! 故此处 D 项符合句意。15.A.
12、Fortunately B.FranklyC.Sadly D.Suddenly答案:A解析:根据后文的“well enough”可知,最后儿子康复了,这是很幸运地。fortunately“ 幸运地”;frankly“坦白地”;sadly“悲伤地”;suddenly“突然地”。故选 A 项。16.A.return B.relax C.speak D.leave答案:D解析:根据上文的“stay in hospital”可知,现在儿子康复了,准许出院了 ,即可以离开了,故选 D 项。17.A.joked B.turned C.listened D.pointed答案:B解析:根据后文可知,此处表示
13、儿子郑重地向 “我”致谢,因此,应该是转向“我”,故选 B 项。18.A.created B.honored C.saved D.guided答案:C解析:纵观全文可知,“ 我”跳入水中,救了儿子,故选 C 项。19.A.coincidence B.changeC.pity D.pain答案:A解析:“我”救儿子一事,整件事情的发生实属巧合,故选 A 项。coincidence“巧合”;change“改变”;pity“遗憾 ”;pain“疼痛,努力” 。20.A.on board B.in timeC.for sure D.on purpose答案:B解析:根据句意可知,“ 我”非常高兴能够及
14、时帮助儿子。on board“在船上”;in time“及时”;for sure“确实”;on purpose“有目的地”。故选 B 项。五、语篇填空Once,in a lovely garden,lived the most beautiful butterfly in the world.She was so pretty,and had won so many beauty contests 1. she had become very proud.One day,the naughty cockroach(蟑螂 )got fed up with her showing off,and
15、decided 2. (teach)her a lesson. She went to see the butterfly,and in front of everyone she said that the butterfly wasnt really that 3. (beauty),and that the butterfly only won the competitions because the judges had been paid.In 4. (real),the cockroach was the most beautiful. The butterfly was 5. (
16、anger) and said to the cockroach,“I will beat you in a beauty contest,with whichever judges you yourself choose.” “OK,I accept.See you on Saturday,” answered the cockroach,and left without 6. (wait) for a reply. That Saturday everyone went to the beauty contest.The butterfly 7. (arrive) completely c
17、onfident of victory until she saw 8. the judges were:cockroaches,worms and beetles.All of 9. (they) preferred the ugliness and bad smell of the cockroach. The butterfly was left 10. (cry)and disappointed,wanting never to enter another beauty contest in her life.Fortunately,the cockroach forgave the
18、butterfly for her pride and they became friends. 答案:1.that 2.to teach 3.beautiful 4.reality 5.angry 6.waiting 7.arrived 8.who 9.them 10.crying六、短文改错It is almost five years since I begin to learn English.Im glad to say Im getting along good with it.But first I came across a lot of difficulties.I coul
19、dnt pronounce English words well,so could I remember the words I had learned.In class,I couldnt understand that the teacher had said.I almost lost heart when the teacher told me,“Keeping on,and youll do well.” I was great encouraged.I started working hard at English.Under the help of him and my classmates,I made some progresses.Im very pleasing,and I will work harder.答案:第一句:beginbegan第二句:goodwell第三句:first 前加 at第四句:sonor第五句:thatwhat第六句:KeepingKeep第七句:greatgreatly第九句:UnderWith;progressesprogress第十句:pleasingpleased