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2020高考英语人教版一轮复习:选修七 Unit 5 课时作业(含答案解析)

1、课时作业.阅读理解A(2019云南师大附中模拟 )With May Day approaching,have you taken it into account where you choose to spend May Day holiday?Your trip may reflect your personality: Are you a party animal or a culture explorer?The Los Angeles Times reviewed American students spring break choices and came up with inter

2、esting findings.We also suggest possible destinations here in China for each type of travelers.Party animalsCancun,Mexico is still the most popular destination for young Americans spring breaks.Beaches and pubs are a cool choice for partygoers.Possible destination in China; Sanya,HainanCulture explo

3、rersMore students chose Europe to visit museums and castles and enjoyed a slow pace of life: Paris and London were the top two destinations.Possible destinations in China: Yunnan and Tibet.Star chasersMTV moved its 25th annual Spring Break party to Las Vegas this year.Star chasers attended concerts

4、and danced to their favorite artists music.Possible destination in China: Beijing,where quite a few music festivals are on during May Day holiday.DogoodersStudents traveled far away to South Africa lo help kids orphaned by AIDS and to Brazil to save forests.Possible destinations in China: neighborho

5、od communities 【语篇解读】 随着五一的临近,本文提供了几个可供学生们在五一假期选择度假的好去处。1If you like doing voluntary work for people in need,you are a _.Adogooder Bculture explorer Cstar chaser Dparty animal【答案】 A 细节理解题。根据 Dogooders Students traveled far away to South Africa lo help kids orphaned by AIDS and to Brazil to save fore

6、sts.得知想要为急需帮助的人们提供志愿者服务的人们是做好事的人。故选 A。2Why are party animals advised to visit Sanya,Hainan?ABecause it has wild forests. BBecause it has warm weather.CBecause it has beautiful seashores.DBecause it provides various activities.【答案】 C 细节理解题。根据 Party animals Cancun,Mexico is still the most popular dest

7、ination for young Americans spring breaks.Beaches and pubs are a cool choice for partygoers.Possible destination in China; Sanya,Hainan 得知喜欢聚会的人们可以选择去中国海南三亚,因为那里有美丽的沙滩、酒吧。故选C。3Which is the best place to go when you want to spend your holiday loosely?AMexico. BParis. CSouth Africa. DBeijing.【答案】 B 细节

8、理解题。根据 Culture explorers More students chose Europe to visit museums and castles and enjoyed a slow pace of life: Paris and London were the top two destinations.得知想要感受慢节奏生活的学生们可以选择去巴黎。故选 B。B(2019潍坊模拟 )Ive personally traveled through many countries that have had US.government warnings issued for them

9、,and Ive been perfectly safe.Specifically,in the last year,I have travelled safely to both the Philippines and Mexico,and traveled to many South Pacific islands during the tropical cyclone(热带气旋)season and only experienced two days of light rain in six months!This is,of course,anecdotal,so its import

10、ant that you do your research before booking your trip.One thing I recommend doing is checking for recent posts on travel forums(论坛),such as Lonely Planets Thorntree,to see what people are saying about the country youll visit in terms of safety.The US.government may make out that an entire country i

11、s extremely unsafe when in reality,its a small part of it that tourists will be unlikely to visit.Read the travel warnings,too,to see which parts of the country the government recommends that you avoid.Additionally,its worth speaking to your travel insurance provider before you leave to check that y

12、oull be covered during your travels to these countries.Some insurance companies wont cover you if theres a severe warning for the country,but some will.Travel insurance is a necessity,so its definitely something to check out before you leave.Keep in mind that the US.government will help you with eme

13、rgency evacuation(撤离)from a troubled country,but it comes in the form of a repatriation(归国)loan via the Office of American Citizens Services and Crisis Management(ACS),which can be called to rescue you from a bad situation abroad.Remember by heart that youll have to wait overseas for the money to ar

14、rive and eventually repay the loan once youre home safely.Just another reason to get travel insurance!4What should you do before a travel according to Paragraph 1?AMake a good route plan. BMake a careful study of the trip.CAsk the government for help. DRead the travel books first.【答案】 B 细节理解题。根据第一段最

15、后的一句“This is,of course,anecdotal,so its important that you do your research before booking your trip.”可知,在你预定行程之前做研究是很重要的。分析 B 项符合题意。5What does the author advise you to check for on travel forums?ATourist places. BLonely planet.CTravel safety. DWeather forecast.【答案】 C 此题属于细节理解中的语意理解型。依据细节分析判断得出答案。根据

16、第二段第一句“One ting I recommend doing is checking for recent posts on travel forums(论坛),such as Lonely Planets Thorntree,to see what people are sying abou the country youll visit in terms of safety.”可知。作者建议查看一个旅游论坛里最近的帖子,来看人们对于你要去的国家的安全方面的看法。由此可知查看旅游论坛的帖子是了解“旅游安全(Travel safety)”。6Why is it necessary to

17、know about travel insurance companies?ASome of them dont cover all the countries. BThey may provide false information.CThey seldom talk with customers.DThey sometimes offer bad service.【答案】 A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的第二句 “.before you leave to check that youll be covered during your travels to these countries.So

18、me panies wont cover you if theres a severe warning for the country,but some will” 在你去之前,检查一下你要去这些国家旅行期间是否会被保险。有些保险公司的保险不包括所有的国家,有的包括,有的不包括。分析选项可知A 项正确 。7What can we infer from the last paragraph?AACS will repay the loan for you. BU.S government is very generous.CIts easy to escape from a troubled c

19、ountry.DGetting travel insurance is the best choice.【答案】 D 推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后 “Remember by heart that youll have to wait overseas for the money to arrive and eventually repay the loan once youre home safely.Just another reason to get travel insurance!”可知,当你在国外遇到麻烦时,记住,你必须在国外等待旅游保险,一旦你安全回家,最终要偿还贷款。分析句子可

20、知,获得旅游保险是最好的选择。故选 D。.完形填空(2019平顶山模拟 )阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I love roller coasters.If I could ride roller coasters every day for the rest of my life I would die a really _1_ man.I will stand in line for 40 minutes just to get on a ride that lasts 30 seconds.Each step that I t

21、ake brings me closer and closer to my _2_ of going on a ride of a lifetime.The _3_ has me skipping around like a 4yearold.But during my first ride there,that kind of thrill turned to absolute _4_ when I made it to the front._5_ waiting in line I was now having a second thought.Quietly,I negotiated w

22、ithin myself about my courage to go through with this _6_.From far away it looked _7_ but when I was about to get in the drivers seat I _8_ I forgot my license.After some selfmotivation I finally made the move to _9_ my seat.On my way up I could clearly see the ups and downs _10_ me.To me they were

23、not only the route but also _11_ challenges.Soon the track was full of such _12_ tunnels that I could see only what was behind me but not in front._13_,there were people around me with both of their hands in the _14_ while I,knowing that things were goiong to get _15_,grasped the handle on my seat.I

24、 wouldnt dare celebrate something that _16_ me.Just like roller coasters,_17_ is full of ups and downs,darkness and light,and is unpredictable when we go through various _18_ situations.The best thing to do when we meet anything _19_ is to lift our hands and _20_ whatever we do.语篇解读:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者从自己第

25、一次坐过山车时的心理变化,谈到了人生,感悟到无论遇到任何情况,我们都应该学会享受人生的各种经历。1A.old BhappyCbrave Dunusual【答案】 B 该空与前面的“love”呼应,故选 B。如果作者剩下的人生,每天都能坐过山车,那么即使死去的时候他也会很快乐(happy)。2A.tension BhardshipCmotivation Dopportunity【答案】 D chance/opportunity of a lifetime 表示“终身难得的机遇,千载难逢的机会”。3A.excitement BexpectationCpleasure Danxiety【答案】 A

26、语境说作者像四岁的孩子一样到处蹦,这表明他很兴奋,因此选 A。4A.patience BangerCdesire Dfear【答案】 D 这里说的是作者第一次坐过山车的情景,语境的转折连词but 及后文中的“I negotiated within myself about my courage”表明这里选 D,作者第一次坐过山车时感到很害怕。5A.Unless BThoughCAfter DUpon【答案】 C 作者在排除之后改变了想法,用介词 after 表示“在之后”。6A.competition BcommitmentCdebate Dexperiment【答案】 B 语境叙述的作者要兑

27、现自己要坐过山车的诺言,故用commitment 表示“已承诺 (或同意)的事”。7A.fun BsmallCnormal Dmysterious【答案】 A 这里继续叙述作者的感想:从远处看,坐过山车很好玩,用fun 表示 “使人快乐的,有趣的”。8A.regretted BrealizedCpretended Dadmitted【答案】 C 语境说的是轮到作者玩的时候作者开始感到害怕了,因此这里用 pretended 表示“假装 ”。作者准备坐到司机的座位时,假装自己忘带驾照。这生动地描写了作者不敢上车的心情。9A.take BquitCreserve Dchange【答案】 A 作者最终

28、还是在座位上坐了下来。这里用 take ones seat 表示“就座”,与前面的“about to get in the drivers seat”呼应。10A.behind BbeneathCbeside Dbefore【答案】 D 在过山车向上走时,作者可以清楚地看到前面上下起伏的车道,因此用介词 before 表示 “在前面或面前” 。11A.mental BintellectualCtechnical Denvironmental【答案】 A 这些上下起伏的过山车运行的线路在作者看来是对自己精神上的挑战,用 mental 表示 “精神的”。12A.narrow BdarkClong

29、Droundabout【答案】 B 语境说作者看不到眼前的情景,因此选 B 表示“黑暗的”。过山车经过黑暗的隧道,所以作者看不到眼前的情景。13A.Unluckily BOddlyCNervously DDisappointingly【答案】 B 根据后面的“I wouldnt dare celebrate”判断选 B 表示“奇怪地”。和作者一起坐过山车的人的举动与作者完全不同,这让作者觉得很奇怪。14A.gloves BpocketsCair Dseat【答案】 C 从后文的“celebrate” 和“while I.grasped the handle on my seat”判断选 C。作

30、者周围那些人的双手在空中挥舞。15A.vague BstrangeCboring Drough【答案】 D 作者双手抓住座位上的把手,因为他知道,坐过山车的滋味不好受,用 rough 表示“艰难的”。16A.confused BastonishedCannoyed Dterrified【答案】 D 前面多处提到作者第一次坐过山车时感到害怕,因此选 D。17A.life BentertainmentCdream Dride【答案】 A 从语境的“go through various _18_ situations”可知,作者在这里把过山车与人生联系起来了,因此选 A。18A.social Bun

31、expectedCserious Dgeneral【答案】 B 从前面的“ups and downs,darkness and light”及“unpredictable”判断选 B。作者说人生就像坐过山车一样,充满着未知情况。19A.uncertain BuncomfortableCchallenging Dexciting【答案】 C 从前面提到的“challenges”可知,作者认为坐过山车充满了挑战,人生亦如此,因此选 C。20A.evaluate BcompleteCadore Denjoy【答案】 D 结合“lift our hands” 和作者坐过山车时周围那些人的举动可知,此处

32、应用 enjoy 表示“享受的乐趣”。.阅读七选五(2019郑州模拟 )Its said that people travel to see the world._1_ You walk down different streets,hear different accents,and see different views.All of this is a great way to absorb a new location and learn as much as you can.But theres another reason why people travel to experien

33、ce something new._2_ So what kind of person are you? To tell the truth, youll learn about yourself no matter where you go.If youre a bookworm: Anyone studying English literature will love being on the soil of where such rich literary tradition was born._3_ Maybe youll run into one of your favorite c

34、haracters during the trip.If youre a Disney princess fan: Head over to Prague and youll find the setting of every fairy tale youve ever dreamed of.Pragues study abroad programs are in English and are flexible.If youre a history lover: _4_ Sure,there are a lot of places.But youve never felt quite as

35、absorbed in the ancient world as walking around Athens and Rome.If youre an adventure seeker: Consider going to Australia._5_If youre indecisive: Just choose them all and take a Semester at Sea.Youll have your classes on a ship as it sails around the world, making stops at 15 cities in 11 countries.

36、AAnd we hope to learn about ourselves in this newness.BVisiting a new place will change the way of living.CThere are countryside tours connected to novels.DJust a day long trip is an adventure in itself.EGo somewhere where history comes alive.FAnd you do see the world when traveling.GHistory always

37、makes men wise【文章大意】 本文介绍了几种提升自我的旅行,包括适合读书爱好者,历史爱好者,冒险探索者等人的旅行。1【答案】 F 上句讲述人们旅游是为了看世界。F 项:And you do see the world when traveling.指旅游时你确实能看到世界,与上句呼应,说明了本段主题。下文是看到的具体内容,故选 F。2【答案】 A 根据本段中 youll learn about yourself 可知人们旅游的另一种原因。A 项中 learn about ourselves 与之一致,表达了此意,故选 A。3【答案】 C 与本段 If youre a bookwor

38、m,English literature,和 your favorite characters during the trip.可知是爱好英国文学的人的旅行。C 项中countryside tours connected to novels 与本段内容相符,指参加和小说有关的乡村旅游,故选 C。4【答案】 E 本段主题是 If youre an history lover,指历史爱好者的旅游。E 项:Go somewhere where history comes alive.符合本段内容,故选 E。5【答案】 D 本段主题是 If youre an adventure seeker 冒险探索者的旅行。D 项:Just a daylong trip is an adventure in itself.符合本段内容,故选 D。