1、单 元 训 练 金 卷 高 三 英 语 卷 （ A）英 语 6 Units 1-2注 意 事 项 ：1.答 题 前 ， 先 将 自 己 的 姓 名 、 准 考 证 号 填 写 在 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 上 ， 并 将 准 考 证 号 条 形 码 粘贴 在 答 题 卡 上 的 指 定 位 置 。2.选 择 题 的 作 答 ： 每 小 题 选 出 答 案 后 ， 用 2B 铅 笔 把 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 的 答 案 标 号 涂 黑 ，写 在 试 题 卷 、 草 稿 纸 和 答 题 卡 上 的 非 答 题 区 域 均 无 效 。3.非 选 择 题 的 作 答 ： 用 签 字 笔 直
2、 接 答 在 答 题 卡 上 对 应 的 答 题 区 域 内 。 写 在 试 题 卷 、 草 稿 纸和 答 题 卡 上 的 非 答 题 区 域 均 无 效 。4.考 试 结 束 后 ， 请 将 本 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 上 交 。第 卷第 一 部 分 ： 听 力 (共 两 节 ， 满 分 30 分 )略第 二 部 分 ： 阅 读 理 解 (共 两 节 ， 满 分 40 分 )第 一 节 （ 共 15 小 题 ： 每 小 题 2 分 ， 满 分 30 分 ）阅 读 下 列 短 文 ， 从 每 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 （ A、 B、 C 和 D） 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项
3、， 并 在 答 题卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑 。ASome best music and opera holidays for 2019.Tangle wood FestivalThe villages of Lenox and Stockbridge in western Massachusetts have been the summer home of the Boston Symphony Orchestra for more than 80 years, and its annual Tanglewood festival is East Coast Americas most di
4、stinguished music event. Andris Nelsons, BSO music director, conducts 14 of the concerts and star performers include Emanuel Ax, Paul Lewis and Anne-Sophie Mutter. Tickets on sale Feb 10.June 15-Aug 25 (tanglewood.org)Aspen FestivalThis year is the 70th anniversary of the Aspen Music Festival, one o
5、f the longest-running and most prestigious festivals in the United States. The 2019 program has yet to be announced, but a typical eight-week summer season includes more than 400 classical music events including concerts by five orchestras, solo (独奏) and classical music performances, fully staged op
6、era productions, music lessons, lectures, and childrens programming. Tickets and details available in February.June 27-Aug 18 ()Grand Teton Music FestivalAspens great classical music competitor in the Rocky Mountains is the Grand Teton, which has been held in Jackson Hole since 1962 and at its heart
7、 is a timber concert hall, the Walk Festival Hall, famous for its friendly atmosphere and excellent natural sound. Despite its relatively modest size, the hall attracts the greatscurrent music director is the Scottish conductor Donald Runnicles. The program for 2019 is yet to be announced but subscr
8、iptions are on sale from Feb 1, single tickets from March 1.July 2-Aug 17 (gtmf.org)Salzburg FestivalThe excitement is building in Salzburg both for this summer and for its 100th anniversary year in 2020. Bar the Proms, it is the worlds oldest music festival and this year it will pack in an unbeliev
9、able 199 performances in 43 days at 16 venues. This years theme is Myths and includes first public performances of Mozarts Idomeneo and George Enescus opera dipe.July 20-Aug 31 (salzburgfestival.at)21. Which of the festivals has the shortest history?A. Tangle wood Festival. B. Aspen Festival.C. Salz
10、burg Festival. D. Grand Teton Music Festival.22. What can we learn about Tanglewood Festival?A. It is held from June 27 to Aug 18.B. Its tickets can be available from March 1.C. It is best known in the east coast of America.D. Its more information can be got from gtmf.org.23. What is the similarity
11、of Aspen Festival and Salzburg Festival?A. Their tickets can be got in February.B. They will be held in the same months.C. They both have music and opera performances.D. Their audience can be both adults and children.BToday shows Kathie Lee Gifford is hoping to bring the story of David to a new gene
12、ration with her latest musical project, The Little Giant.The 13-song album tells the story of the shepherd (牧羊人) boy who defeated a giant with five stones and a slingshot and became a king. The idea of the record came after Gifford and her husband Frank went on a life-changing trip to the Holy Land
13、in 2012.Gifford hoped to shine light on Davids story to help a new generation find their own purpose; its why she decided to compose this album that invites kids to hear the tale of the shepherd in a fun and educational way. Gifford based the records opening track What is Your Stone on bravery and f
14、aith. She hopes the songs can help children find confidence in themselves.Though the album is aimed towards families and children, Gifford found recording the story of David to be an exercise in healing after the death of her beloved husband Frank who passed away two years ago.“I catch myself saying
15、 that I lost him sometimes,” Gifford says, “No, he hasnt been gone. The trip took root in my husbands life, because he truly came to understand exactly what David did.”Gifford says the trip and the teachings stayed with her husband until his death. For the next three years, when people came to visit
16、 us, theyd always see Franks trophy (奖杯) room because its like a museum, Gifford explained. “He would take them over. Instead of all of his trophies, he would point to the stones we brought back from the travelling destination and talk about them.”Gifford expects her own journey, her new album and h
17、er commitment to bringing a bit of joy to people through her show can help inspire children to discover their own faith and purpose.24. What was Giffords main intention of making the album?A. To honor the meaningful trip.B. To show her love to her husband.C. To help children find faith and purpose.D
18、. To make children understand Davids story.25. How did the album benefit Gifford?A. It made her become a superstar.B. It made her win lots of trophies.C. It helped her plan to have a trip to the Holy Land.D. It helped her recover from the pain of losing Frank.26. What does the underlined word “them”
19、 in paragraph 6 refer to?A. The visitors. B. The stones. C. The trophies. D. The trips.27. What do we know from the text?A. David was the hero of many children.B. Gifford finished recording the album in 2012.C. Frank had won much glory when he was alive.D. The author liked Giffords songs very much.C
20、Mirroring Chinas Past:Emperors and Their Bronzes (青铜制品)Chinese bronzes of the second and first millennia BC are some of the most distinctive achievements in the history of art. These vessels (容器) were made to carry sacrificial offerings, to use in burial or to honor noble families in public ceremoni
21、es. When they were found by emperors centuries later, these spiritually significant objects were seen as signs of heavenly messages about a ruler or a dynasty and became prized items in royal collections. This exhibition the first to explore these ancient objects throughout Chinese history presents
22、a rare opportunity to experience a large number of these works together in the United States.Unlike Greek and Roman bronze sculptures of human and animal forms, most objects from the Chinese Bronze Age were vessels for ceremonial use. Beginning with the Song Dynasty (960-1279), emperors unearthed th
23、ese symbolic works and began collecting them, considering them to be evidence of their own authority as rulers. In addition to impressive collections, the royal fascination with bronzes led to the creation of numerous reproductions and the comprehensive cataloguing of palace holdings. These catalogu
24、es are works of art themselves, featuring beautiful drawings and detailed descriptions of each object.From the 12th century onward, scholars and artists also engaged in collecting and understanding ancient bronzes. Unlike emperors, scholars regarded bronzes as material evidence of their efforts to r
25、ecover and reconstruct the past, and they occasionally exchanged them as tokens (象征) of friendship. Today ancient bronzes still occupy a primary position in Chinese culture as historical objects and as signifiers of an important cultural heritage that inspires new generations, as seen in the works o
26、f contemporary artists on view in this presentation.Mirroring Chinas Past brings together approximately 180 works from the Art Institute of Chicagos strong holdings and from the Palace Museum in Beijing, the Shanghai Museum, and important museums and private collections in the United States. By prov
27、iding viewers with a new understanding of ancient bronzes and their significance through time, the exhibition demonstrates Chinas fascinating history and its developing present.28.In what way are Chinese bronzes different from Greek and Roman ones?A.They fascinated the royal family.B.They took anima
28、l or human forms.C.They served ceremonial purposes.D.They were important cultural heritage.29.What does the author think of catalogues of bronzes?A.Unreal. B.Creative.C.Artistic. D.Necessary.30.What can we infer about the exhibition according to the text?A.It is held in China.B.It is arranged by tim
29、e.C.It is organized by scholars.D.It includes modern artworks.31.What does the underlined word “holdings” in the last paragraph refer to?A.Viewers. B.Collections.C.Museums. D.Art dealers.DA parent might place his daughters drawing on the fridge out of a love for his child rather than for the wonderf
30、ul image, but for many people, that children art is actually quite amazing. In fact, adult artists were often inspired by childrens drawing. For the museum-goers out there who tend to point to a piece of modern art and say, “My kid could have made that!” Its worth remembering that often, thats actua
31、lly just what the artist had in mind.For many kids, drawing is exciting not because of the final product it leads to, but because they can live completely in the world of their drawing for a few minutes. Even children are scribbling(涂鸦), theyre representing through action, not through pictures. Lian
32、e Alves, a prekindergarten teacher, recalled a student who presented her with a drawing featuring a single straight line across the page. Alves assumed the child hadnt given too much thought to the drawing until he explained that the line was one of the stems (茎 ) from The Princess and the Pea, one
33、of the fairy tales they read in class.Maureen Ingram, whos a preschool teacher at the same school,said her students often tell different stories about a given piece of art depending on the day, perhaps because they werent sure what they intended to draw when they started the picture. “We as adults w
34、ill often say, Im going to draw a horse, and we set out. and get frustrated when we cant do it,” Ingram said. “Children seem to take a different approach, where they just draw, and then they realize, it is a horse.”And what about those odd or scary-looking drawings? Does that mean kids are telling t
35、hemselves stories that are odd or scary? Its hard to say, but its rarely a good idea to over-interpret it. Ellen Winner, a psychology professor, pointed to parents who worry when their kid draws a child bigger than the adults. Whats most important to remember is that “childrens art has its own logic
36、,” Winner said. “Children are not being crazy.”32. What may the author agree most probably according to the first paragraph?A. Children are more skilled and creative than adults in art.B. There might be similar patterns in artists and kids drawings.C. No one knows what the drawing experience means t
37、o children.D. Parents should become drawing teachers of their children.33. The author gives the example of Lianes student to prove that .A. simple scribbles from children are meaningfulB. not all the children like drawing in the classroomC. childrens drawing is too complicated to understandD. teache
38、rs often find it hard to teach children drawing34. What is most important for children while they are drawing?A. The best image.B. Drawing process.C. A copy of real things.D. The ending of story.35. What should parents do if their children draw things odd or scary?A. Ask teachers to show the childre
39、n how to draw.B. Help the children to draw the picture again.C. Invite other children to have a discussion about the drawing.D. Take it easy and listen to the story behind the picture.第 二 节 (共 5 小 题 ； 每 小 题 2 分 ， 满 分 10 分 )根 据 短 文 内 容 ， 从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 。 选 项 中 有 两 项 为 多 余 选
40、项 。Traditional Chinese CultureChinese culture is over 5,000 years old. 36 .The spirit of the tea ceremonyXihu Longjing (West Lake Dragon Well) and Yunnan Puer have long been world famous. 37 The spirit of the Chinese tea ceremony captures the Chinese attitude towards life and spirituality. These are
41、 the things that people all over the world can benefit from.A handful of good tea leaves with some boiling water and a set of lovely tea ware are the perfect way to spend a sunny afternoon and gain some insights into the wisdom of that ancient civilization.38 .During the 5,000 years of Chinese civil
42、ization, many different flavors, styles, and cuisines(烹饪) have developed, based on traditional philosophy and culture. This ancient food culture has had a direct impact on the countries such as Japan, Mongolia, South Korea, Thailand, and Singapore. It has benefited billions of people around the worl
43、d through innovations such as Chinese vegetarian culture, tea culture, vinegar, pasta, medicinal diets, ceramic tableware, and the use of soybeans in the diet.ConfucianismConfucianism emphasizes peacefulness and harmony between heaven and humanity, through pursuing the “Tao”, which is the harmonizat
44、ion between nature and mankind. It advocates harmony and moderation, including the harmony between individuals, as well as the harmony between a man and his inner self.Confucianism has flourished during the last 2,500 years of Chinas 5,000-year history. 39 . This school of thought has had the most p
45、rofound and long lasting influence in Chinas history. Seventy-four Nobel Prize winners and many other highly respected scholars have stated that for the benefit of mankinds livelihood and development into the next century, these teachings should be promoted and adopted worldwide. 40 .A.Chinese cuisi
46、ne.B.Traditional Chinese culture.C.It has been the mainstay of that ancient civilization.D.They are pretty popular due to their superior color and flavor.E.The following three items of traditional Chinese culture have had a worldwide impact.F.This wonderfully rich food culture has also had an impact
47、 on Europe, America and Oceania.G.This would provide long lasting benefits for man, helping to ensure a peaceful and happy life.第 三 部 分 ： 英 语 知 识 运 用 (共 两 节 ， 满 分 45 分 )第 一 节 完 形 填 空 (共 20 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1.5 分 ， 满 分 30 分 )阅 读 下 面 短 文 ， 从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 (A、 B、 C 和 D)中 ， 选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白处 的 最 佳 选
48、 项 。When Freddie arrived to perform in the hospital room, Pam worried it was already too late. Her 88-year-old stepfather, Strobel, had _41_ been moved to the palliative (姑息治疗) care unit. Pam could _42_ that something had changed in him. A nurse told her Strobels _43_ was near.“Youre probably _44_ y
49、our time,” Pam told Freddie. But Freddie _45_ with her what medical professionals had told him: _46_ may be the last sense to go.“Let me go in and _47_”, Freddie said. “Its as much for you as it is for him.”Freddie is a country and folk musician. When he was in his childhood, his mother encouraged her young sons _48_ talent. When she was dying of cancer, he put their _49_ of songs to its greatest use. He would crawl into her hospital bed with his guitar